{"id":118999,"date":"2026-06-15T21:22:12","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T21:22:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/118999\/"},"modified":"2026-06-15T21:22:12","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T21:22:12","slug":"ukrajina-otevrela-prvni-kapitoly-pristupovych-rozhovoru-s-evropskou-unii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/118999\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajina otev\u0159ela prvn\u00ed kapitoly p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f s\u00a0Evropskou uni\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ukrajina ofici\u00e1ln\u011b otev\u0159ela prvn\u00ed kapitoly ve vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edch o\u00a0p\u0159istoupen\u00ed do Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Mezivl\u00e1dn\u00ed konference se mohla uskute\u010dnit pot\u00e9, co Ma\u010farsko po dvou letech zru\u0161ilo svou blokaci. P\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e1 konference se konala v\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed v\u00a0Lucemburku, Ukrajinu na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed zastupoval vicepremi\u00e9r Taras Ka\u010dka.<\/p>\n

\u201eDne\u0161n\u00ed historick\u00fd miln\u00edk je jedn\u00edm z\u00a0vrchol\u016f kypersk\u00e9ho p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed v\u00a0Rad\u011b EU a\u00a0vys\u00edl\u00e1 jasn\u00fd sign\u00e1l: budoucnost Ukrajiny a\u00a0jej\u00edch ob\u010dan\u016f je pevn\u011b ukotvena v\u00a0Evropsk\u00e9 unii,\u201c uvedla<\/a> Marilena Raounov\u00e1, n\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b kypersk\u00e9ho ministra pro evropsk\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti, jej\u00ed\u017e zem\u011b nyn\u00ed EU p\u0159edsed\u00e1. Pond\u011bln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e1 konference podle n\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e potvrzuje neochv\u011bjn\u00fd z\u00e1vazek Ukrajiny k\u00a0evropsk\u00e9 integraci a\u00a0uzn\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u00fd pokrok, kter\u00e9ho zem\u011b dos\u00e1hla navzdory bezprecedentn\u00edm v\u00fdzv\u00e1m. \u201eRoz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie nen\u00ed pouze strategickou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed pro Ukrajinu, je tak\u00e9 strategickou investic\u00ed do siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0jednotn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed Evropy,\u201c dodala.<\/p>\n

Ukrajina, kter\u00e1 se ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dty\u0159i roky br\u00e1n\u00ed rusk\u00e9 agresi, ofici\u00e1ln\u011b zah\u00e1jila rozhovory o\u00a0sv\u00e9m p\u0159istoupen\u00ed k\u00a0Evropsk\u00e9 unii v\u00a0\u010dervnu 2024\u00a0za belgick\u00e9ho p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed. N\u00e1sledovalo posuzov\u00e1n\u00ed souladu ukrajinsk\u00e9 legislativy s\u00a0unijn\u00edmi normami, takzvan\u00fd screening. Tento proces byl nutn\u00fdm p\u0159edpokladem k\u00a0otev\u0159en\u00ed tematick\u00fdch klastr\u016f, kter\u00e9 v\u017edy zahrnuj\u00ed n\u011bkolik p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00fdch kapitol.<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed tematick\u00fd klastr, kter\u00fd se v\u00a0Lucemburku otev\u0159el pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed, se otev\u00edr\u00e1 jako prvn\u00ed a\u00a0uzav\u00edr\u00e1 jako posledn\u00ed. Zahrnuje \u010d\u00e1st o\u00a0fungov\u00e1n\u00ed demokratick\u00fdch instituc\u00ed, reformu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy, ekonomick\u00e1 krit\u00e9ria, kapitolu 23\u00a0s\u00a0n\u00e1zvem Soudnictv\u00ed a\u00a0z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u00e1va a\u00a0rovn\u011b\u017e kapitolu 24, kter\u00e1 nese n\u00e1zev Spravedlnost, svoboda a\u00a0bezpe\u010dnost.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Druh\u00fd klastr se t\u00fdk\u00e1 vnit\u0159n\u00edho trhu, t\u0159et\u00ed konkurenceschopnosti, \u010dtvrt\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, energetiky a\u00a0dopravy, p\u00e1t\u00fd zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a\u00a0kohezn\u00ed politiky a\u00a0\u0161est\u00fd vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vztah\u016f, tedy i\u00a0zahrani\u010dn\u00ed, bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed a\u00a0obrann\u00e9 politiky. Celkem jde o\u00a033\u00a0vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00edch kapitol. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u00ed \u010di uzav\u0159en\u00ed kapitol se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm mezivl\u00e1dn\u00ed konference a\u00a0mus\u00ed b\u00fdt schv\u00e1leno jednomysln\u011b.<\/p>\n

Zah\u00e1jen\u00ed prvn\u00ed f\u00e1ze jedn\u00e1n\u00ed po dvoulet\u00e9 pauze zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 ma\u010farskou blok\u00e1dou je vn\u00edm\u00e1no jako d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd sign\u00e1l pro Ukrajinu, \u017ee jej\u00ed reformn\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed m\u00e1 smysl, poznamenala agentura DPA. Zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 denn\u011b \u010del\u00ed intenzivn\u00edm rusk\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm, bude muset nyn\u00ed prok\u00e1zat, \u017ee je p\u0159ipravena na \u010dlenstv\u00ed v\u00a0EU. Bude tak\u00e9 nutn\u00e1 \u0159ada dal\u0161\u00edch reforem, nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0boji proti korupci.<\/p>\n

V pond\u011bl\u00ed pozd\u011bji ve\u010der by m\u011blo b\u00fdt zah\u00e1jeno rovn\u011b\u017e i\u00a0vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed prvn\u00edch kapitol s\u00a0Moldavskem. Zem\u011b soused\u00edc\u00ed s\u00a0Ukrajinou musela na zah\u00e1jen\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e \u010dekat dva roky kv\u016fli ma\u010farsk\u00e9 blok\u00e1d\u011b.<\/p>\n

Eurokomisa\u0159ka pro roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed Marta Kosov\u00e1 ji\u017e r\u00e1no uvedla, \u017ee ob\u011b zem\u011b, Ukrajina i\u00a0Moldavsko splnily sv\u00e9 \u00fakoly a\u00a0je tedy na\u010dase, aby sv\u016fj \u00fakol splnila i\u00a0Evropsk\u00e1 unie. \u201eO\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1m, \u017ee p\u011bt zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch klastr\u016f bude otev\u0159eno v\u00a0\u010dervenci,\u201c \u0159ekla Kosov\u00e1 novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Pond\u011bln\u00ed otev\u0159en\u00ed prvn\u00edch vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00edch kapitol ocenil i\u00a0\u010desk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Petr Macinka. \u201eStoj\u00ed za to rovn\u011b\u017e ocenit, \u017ee Ma\u010fa\u0159i a\u00a0Ukrajinci byli schopni se n\u011bjak dohodnout, by\u0165 ta dohoda pro n\u011b nen\u00ed jednoduch\u00e1,\u201c \u0159ekl Macinka \u010desk\u00fdm novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm v\u00a0Lucemburku. Vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed podle n\u011bj bude ur\u010dit\u011b trvat je\u0161t\u011b mnoho let. \u201eMy jsme zast\u00e1nci toho, \u017ee by nem\u011bly b\u00fdt zm\u011bk\u010dov\u00e1ny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, nem\u011bly by b\u00fdt ud\u011blov\u00e1ny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e9ho procesu. I\u00a0n\u00e1m trvalo osm let, ne\u017e jsme byli do EU p\u0159ijati a\u00a0museli jsme splnit spoustu v\u011bc\u00ed a\u00a0prom\u011bnit n\u00e1\u0161 syst\u00e9m, aby byl kompatibiln\u00ed s\u00a0evropsk\u00fdm pr\u00e1vem,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ukrajina ofici\u00e1ln\u011b otev\u0159ela prvn\u00ed kapitoly ve vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edch o\u00a0p\u0159istoupen\u00ed do Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Mezivl\u00e1dn\u00ed konference se mohla uskute\u010dnit pot\u00e9, co…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119000,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[991,1853,7165,54,110,8792,53,52],"class_list":["post-118999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-evropska-unie-eu","tag-jednani","tag-lucembursko","tag-svet","tag-ukrajina","tag-vstup","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116756227499927126","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118999"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118999\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119000"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}