{"id":119708,"date":"2026-06-16T14:00:12","date_gmt":"2026-06-16T14:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/119708\/"},"modified":"2026-06-16T14:00:12","modified_gmt":"2026-06-16T14:00:12","slug":"skutecne-start-up-nations-chytre-zeme-v-evrope-snizuji-dane-bez-ohledu-na-to-kdo-vladne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/119708\/","title":{"rendered":"Skute\u010dn\u00e9 start up nations. Chytr\u00e9 zem\u011b v Evrop\u011b sni\u017euj\u00ed dan\u011b. Bez ohledu na to, kdo vl\u00e1dne."},"content":{"rendered":"

ODS na sv\u00e9 v\u00edkendov\u00e9 ideov\u00e9 konferenci sl\u00edbila, \u017ee bude sni\u017eovat dan\u011b z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f firem i lid\u00ed, pokud se vr\u00e1t\u00ed k\u00a0moci. Za vl\u00e1dy Petra Fialy v\u0161echny p\u0159\u00edjmov\u00e9 dan\u011b firm\u00e1m i lidem s\u00a0vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edjmy zvedala. Byla to z\u00e1sadn\u00ed chyba. V\u00fdvoj v\u00a0Evrop\u011b jasn\u011b ukazuje, \u017ee ti, kdo cht\u011bj\u00ed usp\u011bt v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 revoluci, b\u00fdt prosperuj\u00edc\u00ed a bohat\u00ed, mus\u00ed dan\u011b sni\u017eovat. A to bez ohledu na to, kdo v\u00a0nich vl\u00e1dne.<\/p>\n

I levice sni\u017euje dan\u011b firm\u00e1m a bohat\u00fdm\u00a0<\/p>\n

Dan\u011b toti\u017e sni\u017euje i chytr\u00e1 levice. Proto\u017ee pochopila, \u017ee se to vyplat\u00ed. V\u00a0D\u00e1nsku po ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch nastoupil k\u00a0moci u\u017e t\u0159et\u00ed kabinet soci\u00e1ln\u011b demokratick\u00e9 premi\u00e9rky Mette Frederiksenov\u00e9. Tvo\u0159\u00ed ho t\u0159i levicov\u00e9 a jedna st\u0159edov\u00e1 strana. Jej\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed kabinet prosadil zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed d\u016fchodov\u00e9ho v\u011bku na 70 let. D\u00e1nov\u00e9 aktu\u00e1ln\u011b chod\u00ed do penze v\u00a067 letech. Od roku 2030 to bude 68 let. O p\u011bt let pozd\u011bji 69 let a v\u00a0roce 2040 se u\u017e bude chodit nejd\u0159\u00edve v\u00a0sedmdes\u00e1ti letech.\u00a0<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipome\u0148me, \u017ee kabinet Andreje Babi\u0161e u n\u00e1s prosazuje p\u0159esn\u00fd opak. Chce zru\u0161it pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u00fd r\u016fst penzijn\u00edho v\u011bku, kter\u00fd prosadila p\u0159edchoz\u00ed Fialova vl\u00e1da. A zastropovat ho na 65 letech. Zat\u00edm je to na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed jen ve f\u00e1zi slibu a ministr pr\u00e1ce Ale\u0161 Juchelka je\u0161t\u011b konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh do sn\u011bmovny neposlal.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Novinka<\/a>Novinka pro tis\u00edce OSV\u010c: Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed od \u010dervence klesne, st\u00e1t vr\u00e1t\u00ed pen\u00edze i zp\u011btn\u011b<\/a><\/p>\n

Mette Frederiksenov\u00e1 chce sv\u016fj t\u0159et\u00ed mand\u00e1t v\u011bnovat mimo jin\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed dan\u00ed. Da\u0148 z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f firem m\u00e1 do t\u0159ech let klesnout ze sou\u010dasn\u00fdch 22 na 19 procent. Ta d\u00e1nsk\u00e1 je nyn\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ze v\u0161ech skandin\u00e1vsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku je 20,6 a ve Finsku 20 procent.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00e1st skandin\u00e1vsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, pova\u017eovan\u00e9 tradi\u010dn\u011b za region s\u00a0velmi vysok\u00fdmi dan\u011bmi, m\u00e1 korpor\u00e1tn\u00ed da\u0148 ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e na\u0161ich aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch 21 procent. Na tuto la\u0165ku ji v\u00a0roce 2023 zvedla vl\u00e1da Petra Fialy. Andrej Babi\u0161 sl\u00edbil sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, ale do sn\u011bmovny zat\u00edm n\u00e1vrh takt\u00e9\u017e nem\u00ed\u0159\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u00e1me vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed dan\u011b ne\u017e Skandin\u00e1vci<\/p>\n

A dan\u011b firm\u00e1m nesni\u017euj\u00ed jen D\u00e1nov\u00e9. O ledna p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku da\u0148 firm\u00e1m klesne i ve Finsku z\u00a020 na 18 procent. D\u00e1nov\u00e9 nav\u00edc sni\u017euj\u00ed dosud tradi\u010dn\u011b velmi progresivn\u00ed dan\u011b z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f. Z\u016fstane je jedin\u00e1 sazba. Plus p\u0159ir\u00e1\u017eka 15 procent u p\u0159\u00edjmu nad 121\u00a0500 dolar\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b (2,6 milionu korun).<\/p>\n

D\u00e1nsko m\u00e1 na pom\u011bry Evropy podpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd odvod soci\u00e1ln\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00fd je v\u00a0\u0159ad\u011b zem\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b \u010ceska nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed da\u0148ovou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed. Lid\u00e9 tak u\u017e dnes u dan\u00ed z\u00a0pr\u00e1ce plat\u00ed v\u00a0D\u00e1nsku podle aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch dat\u00a0OECD Taxing Wages<\/a>\u00a02025 m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e v\u00a0\u010cesku. Na\u0161e soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, co\u017e je p\u0159itom jen skryt\u00e1 da\u0148 z pr\u00e1ce, je \u010dtvrt\u00e9 nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po N\u011bmecku, Francii a Belgii.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Firmy<\/a>Firmy se sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dan\u00ed nedo\u010dkaj\u00ed, vl\u00e1da jim alespo\u0148 zrychl\u00ed odpisy. Bude to lep\u0161\u00ed, slibuje Schillerov\u00e1<\/a><\/p>\n

D\u00e1nov\u00e9 mimo jin\u00e9 tak\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fdhod\u0148uj\u00ed zam\u011bstnaneck\u00e9 akcie a odvody z\u00a0nich. Co\u017e je jedna ze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch podm\u00ednek, aby v\u00a0zemi z\u016fst\u00e1valy start upy. Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed pro n\u011b jdou pracovat, velmi \u010dasto \u017e\u00e1daj\u00ed pod\u00edl na budouc\u00edch zisc\u00edch pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0podob\u011b akci\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Evrop\u0161t\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i<\/p>\n

\u0160v\u00fdca\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed m\u011bli na pom\u011bry Evropy v\u017edy dan\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9, za\u010dali s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm u\u017e v\u00a0roce 2022. Z\u00a0Curychu a Zugu se postupn\u011b stal nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed\u00a0technologick\u00fd hub v\u00a0Evrop\u011b<\/a>, kde maj\u00ed s\u00eddla a v\u00fdvojov\u00e1 centra v\u0161echny v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 firmy.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Korpor\u00e1tn\u00ed da\u0148 v\u00a0Curychu je 11,8 procenta. Ne n\u00e1hodou. \u0160v\u00fdca\u0159i se cht\u011bli dostal pod nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed evropskou da\u0148, kter\u00e1 do t\u00e9 doby byla s\u00a012,5 procenty v\u00a0Irsku. Individu\u00e1ln\u00ed da\u0148 z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjmu v\u010detn\u011b odvod\u016f v\u00a0Curychu dosahuje 22 procent.\u00a0<\/p>\n

P\u0159es sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed dan\u00ed m\u00e1 \u0160v\u00fdcarsko vyrovnan\u00fd rozpo\u010det. D\u00e1nov\u00e9 maj\u00ed rozpo\u010dtov\u00fd p\u0159ebytek na \u00farovni 2,9 procenta a v\u00edce pen\u011bz vyberou ne\u017e utrat\u00ed nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b u\u017e od roku 2015, kdy m\u011bli jen drobn\u00fd deficit 0,9 procenta. Bez schodk\u016f zvl\u00e1dli i covid. Kdybychom p\u0159i \u00farovni na\u0161\u00ed ekonomiky m\u011bli stejn\u00fd p\u0159ebytek jako D\u00e1nsko, dosahoval by 291 miliard korun.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ne n\u00e1hodou je \u0160v\u00fdcarsko jedni\u010dkou v\u00a0Global Innovation Index<\/a>, kter\u00fd srovn\u00e1v\u00e1 schopnost jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00ed usp\u011bt v\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed konkurenci v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 \u00e9\u0159e. \u0160v\u00e9dsko je dvojkou. Finsko \u0161estkou a D\u00e1nsko dev\u00edtkou. A proto\u017ee b\u00fdvalo u\u017e i v\u00fd\u0161, dob\u0159e si uv\u011bdomuje, \u017ee konkurence je ostr\u00e1 a pro vzesutp je pot\u0159eba n\u011bco ud\u011blat. Opisuje od \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a mimo jin\u00e9 sni\u017euje dan\u011b.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Pohled na \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dek jasn\u011b ukazuje, kter\u00e9 zem\u011b prosperuj\u00ed. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je kombinace bezpe\u010d\u00ed, n\u00edzk\u00e9 byrokracie a regulace, vysok\u00e9 kvality \u017eivota, n\u00edzk\u00fdch dan\u00ed a univerzit, kter\u00e9 jsou v\u00a0prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 pades\u00e1tce. Ty maj\u00ed \u0160v\u00fdca\u0159i i Skandin\u00e1vci. My z\u00a0p\u011btky kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch podm\u00ednek prosperity um\u00edme nab\u00eddnout jen bezpe\u010d\u00ed. Ve v\u0161ech dal\u0161\u00edch za t\u011bmi skute\u010dn\u011b \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdmi zaost\u00e1v\u00e1me.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"ODS na sv\u00e9 v\u00edkendov\u00e9 ideov\u00e9 konferenci sl\u00edbila, \u017ee bude sni\u017eovat dan\u011b z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f firem i lid\u00ed, pokud se vr\u00e1t\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119709,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[266,42,12076,1668,338,109,108,106,899,33543,898,3964],"class_list":["post-119708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-andrej-babis","tag-cesko","tag-curych","tag-dan","tag-dansko","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-finsko","tag-mette-frederiksenova","tag-svycarsko","tag-vlada-petra-fialy"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116760151806378268","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119708\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}