{"id":124330,"date":"2026-06-20T20:49:13","date_gmt":"2026-06-20T20:49:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/124330\/"},"modified":"2026-06-20T20:49:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-20T20:49:13","slug":"vlci-se-po-150-letech-vraceji-do-ceskych-hor-jejich-pocet-ve-volne-prirode-raketove-roste","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/124330\/","title":{"rendered":"Vlci se po 150 letech vracej\u00ed do \u010desk\u00fdch hor. Jejich po\u010det ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b raketov\u011b roste"},"content":{"rendered":"

Krkono\u0161e u\u017e d\u00e1vno nejsou jen domovem jelen\u016f, srnc\u016f \u010di
\nrys\u016f. V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se toti\u017e v\u00a0t\u011bchto hor\u00e1ch za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed zabydlovat
\ni\u00a0vlci obecn\u00ed a \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b se zde rozmno\u017euj\u00ed. Jak odhaduje Spr\u00e1va
\nKrkono\u0161sk\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku, pohybuje se tu p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b patn\u00e1ct jedinc\u016f,
\nkte\u0159\u00ed se usadili ve dvou a\u017e t\u0159ech teritori\u00edch.<\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edve byli vlci b\u011b\u017enou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrody<\/p>\n

Vlci jsou u\u00a0n\u00e1s zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdm
\ndruhem.\u00a0V\u00a0d\u0159\u00ed\u00adv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dob\u00e1ch byli po stalet\u00ed b\u011b\u017enou
\nsou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrody. Do 17.\u00a0stolet\u00ed se vyskytovali na v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b \u00fazem\u00ed
\n\u010ceska. Podle dostupn\u00fdch z\u00e1znam\u016f byl\u00a0posledn\u00ed vlk na na\u0161em \u00fazem\u00ed
\nzast\u0159elen v\u00a0roce 1842. V\u00a0sousedn\u00edch zem\u00edch byli ale zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed
\njedinci uloveni a\u017e koncem 18.\u00a0a po\u010d\u00e1tkem 19.\u00a0stolet\u00ed. N\u00e1sledn\u011b bylo
\nmo\u017en\u00e9 ojedin\u011ble pozorovat migruj\u00edc\u00ed vlky, ale \u0161lo sp\u00ed\u0161e
\njen o\u00a0sporadick\u00fd v\u00fdskyt. To se ov\u0161em v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech zm\u011bnilo a
\ntrval\u00fd v\u00fdskyt vlk\u016f se potvrzuje v\u00a0cel\u00e9m \u010desko-polsk\u00e9m
\npohrani\u010d\u00ed. Jedn\u00e1 se hlavn\u011b o\u00a0Broumovsko a Orlick\u00e9
\nhory.<\/p>\n


\n
\n <\/a>Vlci \u017eij\u00ed ve sme\u010dk\u00e1ch o t\u0159ech a\u017e osmi jedinc\u00edch.
\n , …<\/p>\n

Vlci vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bkem? Nikoliv<\/p>\n

Pom\u011brn\u011b velkou zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed je fakt, \u017ee se nejedn\u00e1
\no\u00a0vlky vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 \u010dlov\u011bkem. Vlci se toti\u017e vr\u00e1tili do
\nKrkono\u0161 zcela p\u0159irozenou cestou, a to d\u00edky obnov\u011b populace v\u00a0okoln\u00edch
\nzem\u00edch a migraci mlad\u00fdch jedinc\u016f do nov\u00fdch oblast\u00ed. V\u00a0uplynul\u00e9m roce
\ndo\u0161lo k\u00a0reprodukci vlka hned ve dvou zn\u00e1m\u00fdch teritori\u00edch ve
\nv\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Kru\u0161n\u00fdch hor.<\/p>\n

Pravideln\u00e9 mapov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161elem v\u00a0Krkono\u0161\u00edch<\/p>\n

V\u00a0Krkono\u0161\u00edch prob\u00edh\u00e1 pravideln\u00e9 mapov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto
\n\u0161elem. Mluv\u010d\u00ed Spr\u00e1vy KRNAP Radek Drahn\u00fd uv\u00e1d\u00ed: \u201eVe druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b
\n\u00fanora organizovala Spr\u00e1va KRNAP druh\u00fd ro\u010dn\u00edk zimn\u00edho mapov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161elem.
\nCelkem se poda\u0159ilo zmapovat v\u00a0jeden den 400\u00a0kilometr\u016f na 39\u00a0tras\u00e1ch.
\nZaznamenali jsme 35\u00a0pobytov\u00fdch znak\u016f vlka obecn\u00e9ho. Zimn\u00ed mapov\u00e1n\u00ed znovu
\npotvrdilo odhad dvou a\u017e t\u0159\u00ed sme\u010dek na \u00fazem\u00ed KRNAP.\u201c<\/p>\n


\n
\n <\/a>Vlci jsou hrozbou pro hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata
\n , …\n <\/p>\n

P\u0159emno\u017een\u00ed vlk\u016f nen\u00ed jen pozitivn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu, p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed i\u00a0probl\u00e9my
\npro chovatele<\/p>\n

I\u00a0p\u0159esto, \u017ee je podle odborn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159emno\u017een\u00ed
\nvlk\u016f pozitivn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vou, zp\u016fsobuje tento fakt i\u00a0ur\u010dit\u00e9 probl\u00e9my.
\nPro lidi sice tento tvor nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd nen\u00ed, proto\u017ee se jim p\u0159irozen\u011b
\nvyh\u00fdb\u00e1, ale probl\u00e9mem mohou b\u00fdt dal\u0161\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata. Jde zejm\u00e9na
\no\u00a0\u00fatoky na hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b v\u00a0roce
\n2025\u00a0byla nahl\u00e1\u0161ena pades\u00e1tka \u00fatok\u016f, kdy \u0161kody utrp\u011blo 27\u00a0chovatel\u016f.
\nU\u00a0\u010dty\u0159 z\u00a0nich se dokonce jednalo o\u00a050\u00a0% t\u011bchto \u00fatok\u016f. Tento probl\u00e9m by
\ndo budoucna m\u011blo alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b vy\u0159e\u0161it lep\u0161\u00ed zabezpe\u010den\u00ed
\npastvin. Spr\u00e1va KRNAP se sna\u017e\u00ed b\u00fdt v\u00a0tomto ohledu
\nmaxim\u00e1ln\u011b n\u00e1pomocn\u00e1, a tak nab\u00edz\u00ed odborn\u00e9 poradenstv\u00ed,
\nposkytuje informace o\u00a0dotac\u00edch a zaji\u0161\u0165uje
\nzap\u016fj\u010den\u00ed elektrick\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed a speci\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u00e1sk\u016f ur\u010den\u00fdch
\nk\u00a0pla\u0161en\u00ed \u0161elem. Nav\u00edc se tak\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech p\u0159emno\u017eila divok\u00e1
\nprasata<\/a>, co\u017e je dal\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem. Pro chovatele je ale dobrou zpr\u00e1vou
\nto, \u017ee v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech do\u0161lo ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed
\nn\u00e1hrad za \u0161kody zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 vlky<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\n

D\u016fle\u017eitou roli hraje \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed osv\u011bty<\/p>\n

Jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed Spr\u00e1va KRNAP, d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je zejm\u00e9na
\n\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed osv\u011bty\u00a0t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se informovanosti a spolupr\u00e1ce
\ns\u00a0chovateli hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at. Zoolo\u017eka Spr\u00e1vy KRNAP
\nKarolina Mikslov\u00e1 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:\u00a0\u201eKl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 je, aby si vlci nezvykli na
\nsnadno dostupn\u00fd zdroj potravy. To znamen\u00e1 d\u016fsledn\u011b zabezpe\u010dovat
\nhospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata a sou\u010dasn\u011b nenech\u00e1vat venku zbytky potravin, kter\u00e9
\nby mohly \u0161elmy l\u00e1kat.\u201c\u00a0Pr\u00e1v\u011b z\u00a0tohoto d\u016fvodu je v\u00a0prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b
\ndoporu\u010dov\u00e1no ve\u010dern\u00ed nah\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at do zabezpe\u010den\u00fdch prostor a
\nvyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pasteveck\u00fdch ps\u016f v\u010detn\u011b pravideln\u00e9ho dohledu nad st\u00e1dy.
\nZ\u00e1rove\u0148 odborn\u00edci apeluj\u00ed tak\u00e9 na to, aby v\u00a0oblastech, kde se vlci za\u010dali
\nvyskytovat, m\u011bli turist\u00e9 sv\u00e9 mazl\u00ed\u010dky na vod\u00edtku.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Krkono\u0161e u\u017e d\u00e1vno nejsou jen domovem jelen\u016f, srnc\u016f \u010di rys\u016f. V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se toti\u017e v\u00a0t\u011bchto hor\u00e1ch za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed zabydlovat…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":124331,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,34498,42,41,40,8366,34499],"class_list":["post-124330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-ceske-hory","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-vlci","tag-volna-priroda"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116784409132580001","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124330","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=124330"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124330\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/124331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=124330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=124330"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=124330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}