{"id":127708,"date":"2026-06-24T05:55:10","date_gmt":"2026-06-24T05:55:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/127708\/"},"modified":"2026-06-24T05:55:10","modified_gmt":"2026-06-24T05:55:10","slug":"zakazte-mobily-ve-skolach-to-se-bude-lidem-libit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/127708\/","title":{"rendered":"Zaka\u017ete mobily ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch, to se bude lidem l\u00edbit"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jist\u00fd typ politick\u00fdch rozhodnut\u00ed vykazuje skoro stoprocentn\u00ed imunitu v\u016f\u010di kritice. Vypadaj\u00ed blahod\u00e1rn\u011b, maj\u00ed \u0161irokou podporu ve\u0159ejnosti, politik zkr\u00e1tka nic neriskuje. <\/p>\n

V\u016fbec nejlep\u0161\u00ed je takto navrhnout n\u011bco, co u\u017e existuje. V\u00a0praxi se nic nezm\u011bn\u00ed, ale pokud je popt\u00e1vka, pro\u010d n\u011bjak\u00e9 funk\u010dn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed nevyk\u00e1zat je\u0161t\u011b jednou, kdy\u017e mnoz\u00ed o\u00a0jeho existenci t\u0159eba ani nev\u011bd\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kaz mobil\u016f ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch\u00a0\u2013 sepsan\u00fd expresn\u011b a\u00a0n\u00e1hle, aby ho \u0161lo prodat v\u00a0t\u00fddnu p\u0159ed vysv\u011bd\u010den\u00edm\u00a0\u2013\u00a0spad\u00e1 do obou t\u011bchto kategori\u00ed. Na prvn\u00ed pohled se zd\u00e1, \u017ee vl\u00e1da nastoluje d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 t\u00e9ma, ale jej\u00ed motivy jsou pr\u016fhledn\u00e9. Sv\u00e9zt se na n\u011b\u010dem, co je popul\u00e1rn\u00ed, a\u00a0dob\u0159e to na\u010dasovat.<\/p>\n

A tak Andrej Babi\u0161 v\u00a0ned\u011bli ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee z\u00e1kaz bude, a\u00a0v pond\u011bl\u00ed u\u017e se p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e1 \u00faprava<\/a> objevila v\u00a0digit\u00e1ln\u00edm syst\u00e9mu Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny rovnou v\u00a0paragrafech. Kdy\u017e projde, co\u017e je vzhledem k\u00a0poslu\u0161nosti koali\u010dn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161iny skoro jist\u00e1 v\u011bc, od z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2027\u00a0p\u0159ijdou d\u011bti do \u00farovn\u011b dev\u00e1t\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy o\u00a0telefony nejen p\u0159i v\u00fduce, ale i\u00a0o p\u0159est\u00e1vk\u00e1ch, v\u00a0j\u00eddeln\u011b nebo v\u00a0dru\u017ein\u011b.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdjimka bude mo\u017en\u00e1, kdy\u017e to \u0161kola \u201eza \u00fa\u010delem vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c uzn\u00e1 za vhodn\u00e9. A\u00a0pak v\u00a0situac\u00edch, kdy mobil konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm d\u011btem pom\u00e1h\u00e1 vzhledem ke zdravotn\u00edm d\u016fvod\u016fm nebo speci\u00e1ln\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m. <\/p>\n

Rozt\u011bkanost, kyber\u0161ikana nebo absence norm\u00e1ln\u00edch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch interakc\u00ed (v konkurenci s\u00a0nekone\u010dn\u00fdm s\u00f3lov\u00fdm scrollov\u00e1n\u00edm) jsou re\u00e1ln\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. Je t\u0159eba je \u0159e\u0161it, o\u00a0tom nen\u00ed sporu. Zav\u0159\u00edt mobily r\u00e1no do sk\u0159\u00edn\u011bk je pokus, kter\u00fd stoj\u00ed za to ud\u011blat.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e ale vezmeme v\u00a0\u00favahu, jak iniciativa vznikla a\u00a0jak\u00e9 my\u0161lenkov\u00e9 pochody j\u00ed p\u0159edch\u00e1zely, p\u00e9\u010de o\u00a0d\u011bti nep\u016fsob\u00ed jako motiv moc d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u011b. Babi\u0161ovi\u00a0\u2013 i\u00a0ministru \u0161kolstv\u00ed Robertu Plagovi, kter\u00fd novelu spolupodepsal\u00a0\u2013\u00a0\u010douh\u00e1 z\u00a0bot n\u011bco daleko m\u00e9n\u011b vzne\u0161en\u00e9ho. Vyhov\u011bt hlasu ulice, \u017ee d\u011bti jsou na mobilech prost\u011b moc, posb\u00edrat body za z\u00e1kaz, kter\u00fd ka\u017ed\u00fd pochv\u00e1l\u00ed,\u00a0a\u00a0jede se d\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e dva d\u011blaj\u00ed tot\u00e9\u017e\u2026<\/p>\n

\u0160kola bez mobil\u016f je glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trend. Podle UNESCO (odno\u017e OSN, zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 nejen za pam\u00e1tky, ale i\u00a0za vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed) m\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00e9 plo\u0161n\u00e9 omezen\u00ed dnes u\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina zem\u00ed<\/a>. <\/p>\n

\u010casto se jako p\u0159\u00edklad uv\u00e1d\u00ed \u0160v\u00e9dsko, kter\u00e9 cht\u011blo b\u00fdt pr\u016fkopn\u00edkem digit\u00e1ln\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0pak zavelelo k\u00a0obratu. V\u00a0zemi, kde m\u011blo m\u00edt ka\u017ed\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b tablet, bude z\u00e1kaz mobil\u016f platit u\u017e po t\u011bchto pr\u00e1zdnin\u00e1ch. Celost\u00e1tn\u00edm plo\u0161n\u00fdm opat\u0159en\u00edm jako v\u00a0\u010cesku, o\u00a0rok d\u0159\u00edv.<\/p>\n

Jen\u017ee kdy\u017e dva d\u011blaj\u00ed tot\u00e9\u017e, nen\u00ed to tot\u00e9\u017e. \u0160v\u00e9dsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh nestoj\u00ed na jednom impulzivn\u00edm rozhodnut\u00ed premi\u00e9ra, kter\u00fd osobn\u011b rozhoduje o\u00a0v\u0161em od pot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed drog po poplatky penzijn\u00edch fond\u016f. Jde o\u00a0dlouh\u00fd, \u010dty\u0159i roky trvaj\u00edc\u00ed promy\u0161len\u00fd proces, postaven\u00fd na datech, prim\u00e1rn\u011b na propadu \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed v\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch srovn\u00e1vac\u00edch testech PISA. (\u0160v\u00e9dsko posledn\u011b skon\u010dilo h\u016f\u0159 ne\u017e \u010cesko<\/a>). <\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kaz mobil\u016f ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku je jen jednou sou\u010d\u00e1stkou v\u00a0bal\u00edku zm\u011bn a\u00a0investic, prezentovan\u00fdch jako nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed reforma \u0161kolstv\u00ed za v\u00edc ne\u017e 30\u00a0let<\/a>. Vl\u00e1da vy\u010dlenila extra pen\u00edze na n\u00e1kup u\u010debnic, metodick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f pro u\u010ditele, na jejich tr\u00e9nink, na pos\u00edlen\u00ed knihoven. M\u011bn\u00ed se osnovy i\u00a0syst\u00e9my hodnocen\u00ed. To v\u0161echno v\u00a0r\u00e1mci rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 strategie \u201en\u00e1vratu k\u00a0z\u00e1klad\u016fm\u201c, vze\u0161l\u00e9 z\u00a0fundament\u00e1ln\u00ed celost\u00e1tn\u00ed debaty o\u00a0tom, co vlastn\u011b maj\u00ed d\u011bti ve \u0161kole d\u011blat a\u00a0co si z\u00a0n\u00ed maj\u00ed odn\u00e9st. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

V \u010cesku m\u00e1me dv\u011b \u00e1-\u010dty\u0159ky legislativn\u00edho textu, vyroben\u00e9 ze dne na den, v\u00a0rozporu s\u00a0t\u00edm, co platilo je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edci. V\u00a0\u00fanoru ministerstvo \u0161kolstv\u00ed rozeslalo do \u0161kol manu\u00e1l, prezentovan\u00fd jako soubor nejlep\u0161\u00edch zku\u0161enost\u00ed, jak upravit pravidla pro mobily ve \u0161koln\u00edm \u0159\u00e1du. V\u00a0duchu autonomie, kterou zdej\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly\u00a0\u2013\u00a0z\u00a0dobr\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f\u00a0\u2013\u00a0maj\u00ed v\u00a0mnoha rovin\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0b\u0159eznu vl\u00e1da odm\u00edtla n\u00e1vrh opozi\u010dn\u00edch poslanc\u016f KDU-\u010cSL, kte\u0159\u00ed s\u00a0plo\u0161n\u00fdm z\u00e1kazem v\u00a0z\u00e1kon\u011b p\u0159i\u0161li jako prvn\u00ed. S\u00a0od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00edm, \u017ee je lep\u0161\u00ed j\u00edt cestou metodick\u00e9 podpory a\u00a0sb\u011bru dat. <\/p>\n

\u0160koly se za\u0159\u00eddily samy a\u00a0nepot\u0159ebovaly k\u00a0tomu ani metodick\u00e9 rady. Ministr Plaga p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b z\u00e1kona uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee \u201en\u011bjak\u00fd zp\u016fsob omezen\u00ed nebo z\u00e1kazu\u201c mobil\u016f u\u017e praktikuje 93\u00a0procent \u0161kol. M\u00edsto pomoci jako ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku tedy \u0159editel\u00e9 dostali od vl\u00e1dy z\u00e1kaz, kter\u00fd ale k\u00a0ni\u010demu nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed, proto\u017ee u\u017e ho vesm\u011bs vydali sami, a\u00a0vl\u00e1da ho paradoxn\u011b sama ned\u00e1vno odm\u00edtla jako nepot\u0159ebn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Dva poslanci v\u00a0akci<\/p>\n

V\u00fdsti\u017enou te\u010dkou za povrchn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravou je, \u017ee novela jde do Sn\u011bmovny\u00a0\u2013 jak u\u017e je ale v\u00a0tomto volebn\u00edm obdob\u00ed zvykem<\/a>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0expresn\u011b poslaneck\u00fdm n\u00e1vrhem. Ne standardn\u011b z\u00a0vl\u00e1dy, kdy je k\u00a0n\u00e1vrh\u016fm pot\u0159eba zpracovat komplexn\u00ed hodnocen\u00ed dopad\u016f a\u00a0vypo\u0159\u00e1dat p\u0159ipom\u00ednky nejen od v\u0161ech ministerstev, ale tak\u00e9 od mnoha instituc\u00ed mimo exekutivu. <\/p>\n

Pro premi\u00e9ra, kter\u00fd je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee s\u00e1m nejl\u00edp v\u00ed, co je pro ve\u0159ejnost nejlep\u0161\u00ed, jde jen o\u00a0zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 zdr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. A\u00a0tak s\u00a0Plagou korunovali zrychlen\u00fd proces t\u00edm, \u017ee se rovnou pod n\u00e1vrh podepsali spolu, form\u00e1ln\u011b jako dva poslanci. I\u00a0kdy\u017e jsou z\u00e1rove\u0148 dv\u011bma \u010dleny vl\u00e1dy, kde by spr\u00e1vn\u011b m\u011bla z\u00e1konn\u00e1 iniciativa za\u010d\u00edt.<\/p>\n

Ale to u\u017e je na cel\u00e9 v\u011bci to nejmen\u0161\u00ed. P\u0159es poslance se navrhuj\u00ed i\u00a0daleko komplexn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zm\u011bny. T\u0159eba cel\u00fd stavebn\u00ed z\u00e1kon, co\u017e je z\u00a0definice slo\u017eit\u00fd technick\u00fd text, v\u00a0kter\u00e9m se\u00a0\u2013 vzhledem k\u00a0zrychlen\u00e9 procedu\u0159e\u00a0\u2013 nem\u00e1 \u0161anci vyznat nikdo jin\u00fd ne\u017e p\u0159edkladatel\u00e9. Z\u00e1kaz mobil\u016f je jin\u00fd, p\u0159ehledn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad. <\/p>\n

Jde p\u0159esn\u011b o\u00a0ten typ opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 podep\u00ed\u0161e (krom\u011b d\u011bt\u00ed) skoro ka\u017ed\u00fd, nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d obvykl\u00fdmi d\u011bl\u00edc\u00edmi liniemi ve spole\u010dnosti. A\u017e se p\u0159es l\u00e9to mezi lidmi sto\u010d\u00ed \u0159e\u010d na politiku, kdekdo vl\u00e1du pochv\u00e1l\u00ed, \u017ee kone\u010dn\u011b ud\u011blala n\u011bco \u201epro lidi\u201c (dokonce pro d\u011bti) a\u00a0\u017ee s\u00a0civ\u011bn\u00edm do displej\u016f nekompromisn\u011b zato\u010dila. Rodi\u010de, zoufal\u00ed z\u00a0toho, jak jim potomci miz\u00ed v\u00a0online sv\u011bt\u011b, z\u00e1kon uv\u00edtaj\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 i\u00a0u\u010ditel\u00e9, bojuj\u00edc\u00ed o\u00a0pozornost \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l \u201erozst\u0159elen\u011bj\u0161\u00edch\u201c \u017e\u00e1k\u016f.<\/p>\n

Je snadn\u00e9 ud\u011blat z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd bude v\u00a0tomto bod\u011b na pap\u00ed\u0159e identick\u00fd se \u0161v\u00e9dskou legislativou a\u00a0v praxi nic nep\u0159inese. Sta\u010d\u00ed ho p\u0159edlo\u017eit narychlo, na efekt, bez pen\u011bz a\u00a0podp\u016frn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed. Dobr\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va je, \u017ee se aspo\u0148 nic nepokaz\u00ed. Nestane se prost\u011b nic\u00a0\u2013 krom\u011b rizika, \u017ee \u0160v\u00e9dsko, kde se reformy d\u011blaj\u00ed poctiv\u011b, p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0testech PISA vyhraje.<\/p>\n

PS: Jednou z\u00a0doprovodn\u00fdch instrukc\u00ed, aby v\u0161e jako celek ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku zabralo, je apel sm\u011brem k\u00a0dosp\u011bl\u00fdm, aby \u0161li p\u0159\u00edkladem a\u00a0sami v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edtomnosti d\u011bt\u00ed mobily pou\u017e\u00edvali m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto. Ale na to u\u017e si Babi\u0161 netroufne. Bude dobr\u00e9 sledovat jeho poslance a\u00a0poslankyn\u011b, \u010d\u00edm si budou kr\u00e1tit dlouhou chv\u00edli, a\u017e se o\u00a0z\u00e1kon\u011b bude hlasovat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Jist\u00fd typ politick\u00fdch rozhodnut\u00ed vykazuje skoro stoprocentn\u00ed imunitu v\u016f\u010di kritice. Vypadaj\u00ed blahod\u00e1rn\u011b, maj\u00ed \u0161irokou podporu ve\u0159ejnosti, politik zkr\u00e1tka…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":127709,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,2359,442,2574,631,562,35109,4241],"class_list":["post-127708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-mobilni-telefony","tag-skolstvi","tag-skoly","tag-svedsko","tag-vlada-andreje-babise","tag-zakaz-mobilu-ve-skolach","tag-zakladni-skoly"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116803543015939531","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127708\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/127709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}