{"id":131152,"date":"2026-06-27T10:01:13","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T10:01:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/131152\/"},"modified":"2026-06-27T10:01:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T10:01:13","slug":"trumpovu-hrozbu-zavedenim-100-cel-evropa-vnima-jako-prazdna-slova","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/131152\/","title":{"rendered":"Trumpovu hrozbu zaveden\u00edm 100% cel Evropa vn\u00edm\u00e1 jako \u201epr\u00e1zdn\u00e1 slova\u201c."},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Pro\u010d<\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd<\/a> prezident Donald Trump – Foto: AP<\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump 26. \u010dervna na platform\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed Truth Social prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e1 evropsk\u00e1 zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 uval\u00ed da\u0148 z digit\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb na technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, bude \u201eokam\u017eit\u011b \u010delit 100% clu\u201c na ve\u0161ker\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 do USA.<\/p>\n

Prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee tato da\u0148 bude zavedena okam\u017eit\u011b, bez ohledu na st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed obchodn\u00ed dohody nebo dohody. Podle Trumpa \u201emnoho evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed\u201c diskutuje o zaveden\u00ed dan\u00ed na digit\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby a n\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b jsou k jejich zaveden\u00ed bl\u00edzko.<\/p>\n

Podle CNN v\u0161ak na rozd\u00edl od panick\u00e9 reakce trh\u016f a spojenc\u016f, kdy\u017e Trump p\u0159ed rokem pronesl podobn\u00e9 hrozby, pozorovatel\u00e9 tentokr\u00e1t reagovali pozoruhodn\u011b klidn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Analytici se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee Trumpova hrozba okam\u017eit\u00fdch cel se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nenapln\u00ed kv\u016fli existuj\u00edc\u00edm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1m ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech.<\/p>\n

Soud Trumpovi zbavil jeho \u201eceln\u00ed zbran\u011b\u201c.<\/p>\n

D\u016fvod, pro\u010d pozorovatel\u00e9 a evrop\u0161t\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i ji\u017e \u201enev\u00e1haj\u00ed\u201c, pramen\u00ed z p\u0159elomov\u00e9ho rozhodnut\u00ed Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho soudu USA z lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho \u00fanora.<\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edve, kdy\u017e se Trump sna\u017eil rychle zav\u00e9st cla, odvolal se na z\u00e1kon o mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch nouzov\u00fdch ekonomick\u00fdch<\/a> pravomoc\u00edch (IEEPA) z roku 1974. Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud v\u0161ak rozhodl, \u017ee pou\u017eit\u00ed tohoto z\u00e1kona k zaveden\u00ed cel p\u0159ekro\u010dilo prezidentovu pravomoc.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edseda Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho soudu John Roberts ve sv\u00e9m rozhodnut\u00ed zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Kongres<\/a> ud\u011bluje pravomoc zav\u00e1d\u011bt cla pouze za jasn\u011b definovan\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed a podm\u00ednek a neumo\u017e\u0148uje prezidentovi voln\u011b ukl\u00e1dat cla dle libosti.<\/p>\n

Jeffrey Schwab, pr\u00e1vn\u00edk organizace Liberty Justice Center, kter\u00e1 vedla soudn\u00ed spor, jen\u017e vedl k rozhodnut\u00ed, argumentoval, \u017ee prezident m\u016f\u017ee uvalit cla pouze tehdy, jsou-li spln\u011bny v\u0161echny podm\u00ednky a postupy stanoven\u00e9 z\u00e1konem.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e jsou mo\u017en\u00e9 pro nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed obchodn\u00ed v\u00e1lku?<\/p>\n

Pot\u00e9, co Trumpova administrativa ztratila sv\u016fj nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj, p\u0159e\u0161la k zaveden\u00ed jednotn\u00e9ho 10% cla v r\u00e1mci jin\u00e9ho mechanismu a zah\u00e1jila vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed podle \u00a7 301 americk\u00e9ho obchodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va.<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli by paragraf 301 mohl p\u0159ipravit cestu k vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm cl\u016fm, cel\u00fd proces obvykle trv\u00e1 m\u011bs\u00edce a nem\u016f\u017ee vstoupit v platnost \u201eokam\u017eit\u011b\u201c, jak Trump pohrozil.<\/p>\n

Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee navzdory tomu, \u017ee Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud zam\u00edtl Trump\u016fv d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pokus o zaveden\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edho cla ve v\u00fd\u0161i 10 %, americk\u00e1 administrativa ned\u00e1vno ozn\u00e1mila nov\u00e1 cla ve v\u00fd\u0161i 10\u201312,5 % pro des\u00edtky zem\u00ed s od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00edm, \u017ee neud\u011blaly dostatek pro zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed nucen\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

Trump b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho prvn\u00edho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed dokonce vyu\u017eil paragraf 301 k vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed dan\u011b z digit\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb v n\u011bkolika evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch. Tato vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ak nevedla k zaveden\u00ed cel, ale byla pou\u017eita hlavn\u011b jako p\u00e1ka p\u0159i vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco Trump m\u016f\u017ee i nad\u00e1le vyu\u017e\u00edvat obchodn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed k vyv\u00edjen\u00ed tlaku na Evropu, experti se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee Washington okam\u017eit\u011b uval\u00ed 100% cla, jak bylo ozn\u00e1meno, je kv\u016fli pr\u00e1vn\u00edm p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1m v americk\u00e9m pr\u00e1vn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu velmi n\u00edzk\u00e1. <\/p>\n

\"Vietnam<\/a>Vietnam povzbuzuje americk\u00e9 firmy k roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed investic do vysp\u011bl\u00fdch technologi\u00ed.<\/a>R\u00e1no 26. \u010dervna v s\u00eddle vl\u00e1dy p\u0159ijal m\u00edstop\u0159edseda vl\u00e1dy Ho Quoc Dung pana Jeffa Place, \u0159editele dodavatelsk\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce spole\u010dnosti Coherent Group (USA). B\u011bhem setk\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edstop\u0159edseda vl\u00e1dy potvrdil, \u017ee Vietnam povzbuzuje americk\u00e9 podniky k roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed investic, zejm\u00e9na v oblasti high-tech, inovac\u00ed a polovodi\u010dov\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu.\"Povzbuzovat<\/a>\"Vietnam<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eDigit\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby\u201c zahrnuj\u00ed \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu obchodn\u00edch oblast\u00ed, od reklamy spole\u010dnosti Google a\u017e po streamovac\u00ed slu\u017ebu hudby Spotify.<\/p>\n

Da\u0148 z digit\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb je navr\u017eena tak, aby vl\u00e1d\u00e1m umo\u017enila vyb\u00edrat dan\u011b od velk\u00fdch podnik\u016f p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00edch online, a to i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee tyto podniky v hostitelsk\u00e9 zemi je\u0161t\u011b nejsou ziskov\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Proto\u017ee drtiv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina velk\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed je americk\u00fdch, Trump tuto da\u0148 opakovan\u011b kritizoval jako diskrimina\u010dn\u00ed v\u016f\u010di americk\u00fdm podnik\u016fm. V\u00fdzkumn\u00e1 slu\u017eba Kongresu rovn\u011b\u017e poznamenala, \u017ee toto hodnocen\u00ed v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech plat\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Zdroj: https:\/\/tuoitre.vn\/de-doa-ap-thue-100-cua-ong-trump-bi-chau-au-xem-nhu-loi-noi-gio-bay-100260627161448795.htm<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump – Foto: AP Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump 26. \u010dervna na platform\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed Truth…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":131153,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[27933,109,108,106,35679,15767,14857],"class_list":["post-131152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-americky-prezident-donald-trump","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-nejvyssi-soud-usa","tag-ohrozeni","tag-tarify"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116821497359881998","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131152"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131152\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/131153"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}