{"id":139052,"date":"2026-07-05T11:19:16","date_gmt":"2026-07-05T11:19:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/139052\/"},"modified":"2026-07-05T11:19:16","modified_gmt":"2026-07-05T11:19:16","slug":"masozrava-bakterie-v-mori-urady-biji-na-poplach-cesky-ustav-vyjmenoval-nebezpecne-priznaky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/139052\/","title":{"rendered":"Maso\u017erav\u00e1 bakterie v mo\u0159i: \u00da\u0159ady bij\u00ed na poplach. \u010cesk\u00fd \u00fastav vyjmenoval nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n Veden\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Kiel varovalo p\u0159ed v\u00fdskytem nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 bakterie rodu vibrio v Baltsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i. Nakazit se j\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee kdokoli, kdo se jde do vody koupat s otev\u0159enou r\u00e1nou, p\u00ed\u0161e den\u00edk Bild. P\u0159ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm bakterie varoval tak\u00e9 \u010desk\u00fd St\u00e1tn\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed \u00fastav, kter\u00fd mimo jin\u00e9 poradil, jak se n\u00e1kaze obloukem vyhnout nebo co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e se j\u00ed u\u017e nakaz\u00edte.\n <\/p>\n

Sez\u00f3na letn\u00edch dovolen\u00fdch je v pln\u00e9m proudu. Na turisty v jedn\u00e9 z obl\u00edben\u00fdch destinac\u00ed v\u0161ak nyn\u00ed \u010dek\u00e1 skryt\u00e1 hrozba. Na n\u011bmeck\u00e9m pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Baltsk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e se objevila z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u00e1 bakterie rodu Vibrio, p\u00ed\u0161e den\u00edk Bild<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u010cT\u011aTE TAK\u00c9: Svrab se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed \u010ceskem, p\u0159ibyly tis\u00edce p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Nemoc m\u016f\u017ee i zab\u00edjet, varuj\u00ed hygienici<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0159ed jej\u00edm v\u00fdskytem nyn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky varuje veden\u00ed m\u011bsta Kiel, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na b\u0159ehu Baltu. Bakteri\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee nakazit ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo se jde do mo\u0159e koupat s\u00a0\u010derstvou nebo otev\u0159enou r\u00e1nou. Men\u0161\u00ed zran\u011bn\u00ed by si m\u011bli dovolenk\u00e1\u0159i zakr\u00fdt vod\u011bodolnou n\u00e1plast\u00ed, doporu\u010duje radnice.<\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko v\u0161ak nen\u00ed jedin\u00e9, kter\u00e9 se v\u00a0posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech s\u00a0v\u00fdskytem bakterie vibrio pot\u00fdk\u00e1. Podobn\u00e1 situace panuje ve \u0160pan\u011blsku, kde u\u017e kv\u016fli obav\u011b ze \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed n\u00e1kazy \u00fa\u0159ady dokonce uzav\u0159ely n\u011bkter\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee<\/a>.<\/p>\n

B\u011b\u017en\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1st mo\u0159\u00ed<\/p>\n

Nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho trendu si v\u0161\u00edm\u00e1 i \u010desk\u00fd St\u00e1tn\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed \u00fastav<\/a>. \u201eRiziko n\u00e1kazy necholerov\u00fdmi vibrii je pro b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho zdrav\u00e9ho turistu n\u00edzk\u00e9 a nen\u00ed d\u016fvod m\u011bnit pl\u00e1ny na letn\u00ed dovolenou,\u201c uklid\u0148uje \u00fa\u0159ad ve\u0159ejnost na sv\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Bakterie rodu Vibrio jsou p\u0159irozenou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed mo\u0159\u00ed a brakick\u00fdch vod \u2013 tedy vod, jejich\u017e koncentrace soli se pohybuje mezi mo\u0159skou a sladkou vodou. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se tak vyskytuj\u00ed v m\u00edstech, kde se tyto vody m\u00eds\u00ed \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad v \u00fast\u00ed \u0159ek do mo\u0159e. Brakick\u00e1 voda tvo\u0159\u00ed i zna\u010dnou \u010d\u00e1st Baltsk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdskyt bakteri\u00ed Vibrio je v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ve chv\u00edli, kdy teplota vody p\u0159es\u00e1hne hranici 20 stup\u0148\u016f Celsia. I kdy\u017e se ochlad\u00ed, bakterie jsou p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f. B\u011bhem zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f nep\u0159edstavuj\u00ed bakterie rodu Vibrio \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, nebo\u0165 kv\u016fli n\u00edzk\u00fdm teplot\u00e1m upadaj\u00ed do neaktivn\u00edho stavu.<\/p>\n

\n \u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9\n <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Dermatolo\u017eka<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\n \u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9\n <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n Op\u00e1len\u00ed je obrann\u00fd mechanismus k\u016f\u017ee, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 dermatolo\u017eka Rajsk\u00e1. Jak se chr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed sluncem?\n <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

29. \u010dvn 2026, 06:45<\/p>\n

6 min \u010dten\u00ed<\/p>\n

Infekce se podle SZ\u00da projevuje zarudnut\u00edm, bolest\u00ed, otokem, n\u011bkdy tak\u00e9 tvorbou puch\u00fd\u0159\u016f a rychle se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00edc\u00edm z\u00e1n\u011btem. \u201eB\u011bhem hodin m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k rozvoji t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 nekrotizuj\u00edc\u00ed infekce a sepse,\u201c varuj\u00ed odborn\u00edci.<\/p>\n

\u00dastav tak\u00e9 na sv\u00e9m webu p\u0159edstavil n\u011bkolik doporu\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00fdmi by se cestovatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do rizikov\u00fdch oblast\u00ed, m\u011bli \u0159\u00eddit. Z\u00e1kladem je, jak ji\u017e bylo nazna\u010deno, nechodit do mo\u0159e s otev\u0159enou nebo \u010derstvou r\u00e1nou, men\u0161\u00ed ranky p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b zakr\u00fdt vod\u011bodolnou n\u00e1plast\u00ed. Po koup\u00e1n\u00ed bychom se tak\u00e9 podle SZ\u00da m\u011bli osprchovat \u010distou vodou. Infekce se v\u0161ak nemus\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159it pouze vodou samotnou, ale tak\u00e9 konzumac\u00ed syrov\u00fdch mo\u0159sk\u00fdch plod\u016f. T\u011bm bychom se tedy b\u011bhem na\u0161\u00ed letn\u00ed dovolen\u00e9 m\u011bli rozhodn\u011b vyhnout.<\/p>\n

Kdy vyhledat l\u00e9ka\u0159e?<\/p>\n

\u201eZv\u00fd\u0161enou opatrnost by m\u011bli zachov\u00e1vat p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm lid\u00e9 s chronick\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm jater, diabetem, poruchami imunity, onkologick\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm, pacienti u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed imunosupresivn\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbu a senio\u0159i. U t\u011bchto skupin je riziko z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho pr\u016fb\u011bhu infekce, v\u010detn\u011b rozvoje sepse, podstatn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed,\u201c upozor\u0148uje \u00fastav.<\/p>\n

Infekce je ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f m\u00edrn\u00e1 a nevede k z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm komplikac\u00edm. Pokud se v\u0161ak objev\u00ed zmi\u0148ovan\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky, jako je zarudnut\u00ed, bolest, otok \u010di puch\u00fd\u0159e v m\u00edst\u011b poran\u011bn\u00ed, nen\u00ed radno situaci podcenit. Turist\u00e9 by si m\u011bli posti\u017een\u00e9 m\u00edsto d\u016fsledn\u011b om\u00fdt \u010distou vodou a m\u00fddlem a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 ne\u010distoty odstranit.<\/p>\n

Pokud se b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika hodin objev\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00e1 bolest, rychle postupuj\u00edc\u00ed otok, tvorba puch\u00fd\u0159\u016f nebo celkov\u00e9 zhor\u0161en\u00ed stavu, je na m\u00edst\u011b vyhledat pomoc l\u00e9ka\u0159e. \u201eTyto p\u0159\u00edznaky mohou signalizovat rozvoj z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 infekce m\u011bkk\u00fdch tk\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vy\u017eaduje neodkladnou l\u00e9\u010dbu antibiotiky a n\u011bkdy i chirurgick\u00fd z\u00e1krok,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 SZ\u00da.<\/p>\n

MOHLO V\u00c1M UNIKNOUT: Zmije u\u0161tkly na \u0160umav\u011b p\u011btiletou d\u00edvku a dal\u0161\u00ed dva lidi. Experti popsali, co po kousnut\u00ed d\u011blat<\/a><\/p>\n

\n Michael studuje obor Ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed politika na Fakult\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u00edch studi\u00ed Univerzity Karlovy v Praze. \u010clenem on-line redakce CNN Prima NEWS je od \u0159\u00edjna 2024. Soust\u0159ed\u00ed se hlavn\u011b na dom\u00e1c\u00ed politiku, se z\u00e1jmem sleduje tak\u00e9 d\u011bn\u00ed ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech. Ve voln\u00e9m \u010dase se v\u011bnuje zejm\u00e9na hudb\u011b. (Michael.Cardal@iprima.cz)\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Veden\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Kiel varovalo p\u0159ed v\u00fdskytem nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 bakterie rodu vibrio v Baltsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i. Nakazit se j\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":139053,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[4261,389,7236,43,42,41,40,1471,36874,23826,6146,375,9637,36902,1513,597,1444,10375],"class_list":["post-139052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-bakterie","tag-baltske-more","tag-bolest","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-dovolena","tag-infekcni-onemocneni-nakaza","tag-kiel","tag-more","tag-nemecko","tag-nemoci-a-zdravotni-potize","tag-statni-zdravotni-ustav","tag-volny-cas","tag-zdravi","tag-zivotni-prostredi","tag-zivotni-styl-a-volny-cas"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116867102590852515","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139052"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139052\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/139053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=139052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=139052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}