{"id":140036,"date":"2026-07-06T15:40:18","date_gmt":"2026-07-06T15:40:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/140036\/"},"modified":"2026-07-06T15:40:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-06T15:40:18","slug":"mozna-to-byl-nicema-ale-nebyl-to-vrah-rika-se-v-novem-dokumentu-o-hilsnerovi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/140036\/","title":{"rendered":"Mo\u017en\u00e1 to byl ni\u010dema, ale nebyl to vrah, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 se v\u00a0nov\u00e9m dokumentu o\u00a0Hilsnerovi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Je to jeden z\u00a0nejskand\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch historick\u00fdch justi\u010dn\u00edch zlo\u010din\u016f na \u010desk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed, kter\u00fd m\u011bl \u0161irok\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 dopady a\u00a0vyvolal vlnu anti\u017eidovsk\u00e9 nen\u00e1visti. A\u00a0i kdy\u017e se odehr\u00e1l p\u0159ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 130\u00a0lety, nepr\u00e1vem odsouzen\u00fd Leopold Hilsner, kter\u00fd podle ob\u017ealoby zabil u\u00a0obce Poln\u00e1 na Vyso\u010din\u011b mladou d\u00edvku Ane\u017eku Hr\u016fzovou, nebyl dosud rehabilitov\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe to ostuda,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Charles Heller, vnuk n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00edho Hilsnerova opatrovn\u00edka Siegfrieda Hellera, kter\u00fd byl sou\u010dasn\u011b p\u0159edstaven\u00fdm \u017eidovsk\u00e9 obce v\u00a0Poln\u00e9. Charles Heller, kter\u00fd \u017eije v\u00a0Torontu, je jednou z\u00a0postav nov\u00e9ho dokument\u00e1rn\u00edho filmu Budoucnost utv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed minulost: Kauza Hilsner americk\u00e9ho re\u017eis\u00e9ra Bryana Felbera.<\/p>\n

Sn\u00edmek, kter\u00fd spole\u010dnost Artcam Films pr\u00e1v\u011b uv\u00e1d\u00ed do kin, nechce pouze uk\u00e1zat na a\u017e kafkovsky absurdn\u00ed postup \u010desk\u00e9 justice, kter\u00e1 navzdory tomu, \u017ee byl proces s\u00a0Hilsnerem v\u00a0roce 1899\u00a0prokazateln\u011b tenden\u010dn\u00ed a\u00a0zmanipulovan\u00fd, nedok\u00e1\u017ee tohoto mu\u017ee o\u010distit\u00a0\u2013 ani kdy\u017e se objevily nov\u00e9 historick\u00e9 d\u016fkazy o\u00a0tom, kdo byl pravd\u011bpodobn\u00fdm pachatelem vra\u017edy v\u00a0Poln\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe prost\u011b t\u0159eba lidem i\u00a0tento p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh p\u0159ipom\u00ednat\u00a0\u2013 jde o\u00a0ud\u00e1lost, kter\u00e1 st\u00e1la u\u00a0zrodu jedn\u00e9 obrovsk\u00e9 bou\u0159e masov\u00e9 hysterie a\u00a0takov\u00e1 d\u00e9monizace se zdaleka net\u00fdk\u00e1 pouze \u017did\u016f. Sta\u010d\u00ed sledovat sou\u010dasnou geopolitickou situaci. V\u00e1lky skute\u010dn\u00e9 i\u00a0hybridn\u00ed, uprchlick\u00e9 vlny, terorismus, neonacionalismus\u00a0\u2013 to v\u0161e je podhoub\u00edm pro masov\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed l\u017e\u00ed, dezinformac\u00ed, konspira\u010dn\u00edch teori\u00ed, pomluv a\u00a0nen\u00e1visti,\u201c upozor\u0148uje re\u017eis\u00e9r Felber.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u201eJe podko\u0161erov\u00e1na!\u201c<\/p>\n

T\u011blo devaten\u00e1ctilet\u00e9 Ane\u017eky Hr\u016fzov\u00e9 bylo nalezeno na okraji lesa nedaleko Poln\u00e9 na konci b\u0159ezna 1899.\u00a0Vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee m\u011bla pod\u0159\u00edznut\u00fd krk, u\u017e p\u0159i prvn\u00edm ohled\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bla se ze skupiny p\u0159ihl\u00ed\u017eej\u00edc\u00edch ozvalo: \u201eJe podko\u0161erov\u00e1na!\u201c<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b tato v\u011bta st\u00e1la na za\u010d\u00e1tku nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 antisemitsk\u00e9 kauzy, kter\u00e1 se do historie zapsala jako \u201ehilsneri\u00e1da\u201c. Ohromnou vlnu anti\u017eidovsk\u00fdch projev\u016f vn\u00edmal rovn\u011b\u017e tehdej\u0161\u00ed vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fd profesor Tom\u00e1\u0161 Garrigue Masaryk, kter\u00fd se v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadu za\u010dal anga\u017eovat, proto\u017ee na rozd\u00edl od podstatn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti ve\u0159ejnosti nev\u011b\u0159il na pov\u011bry o\u00a0\u017eidovsk\u00fdch ritu\u00e1ln\u00edch vra\u017ed\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b s\u00a0n\u00ed si v\u011bt\u0161ina obyvatel Poln\u00e9 spojila mord mlad\u00e9 d\u00edvky Ane\u017eky Hr\u016fzov\u00e9. Ko\u0161erovac\u00ed n\u016f\u017e s\u00a0dlouhou \u010depel\u00ed slou\u017eil k\u00a0por\u00e1\u017een\u00ed dobytka podle \u017eidovsk\u00fdch ritu\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f. Podle antisemitsk\u00e9ho m\u00fdtu, kter\u00fd vznikl ve st\u0159edov\u011bku, ale pou\u017e\u00edvali \u017did\u00e9 ko\u0161er\u00e1k tak\u00e9 k\u00a0z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed krve k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch d\u00edvek. Vyu\u017e\u00edvali ji p\u0159i zad\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed maces\u016f, nekva\u0161en\u00fdch chleb\u016f, kter\u00e9 hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli v\u00a0\u017eidovsk\u00e9 kuchyni, zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i sv\u00e1tku Pesach\u00a0\u2013 ten v\u00a0dob\u011b vra\u017edy pr\u00e1v\u011b kon\u010dil.<\/p>\n

Konec 19.\u00a0stolet\u00ed p\u0159inesl do \u010desk\u00fdch zem\u00ed prudk\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst antisemitismu, tak\u017ee \u201eritu\u00e1ln\u00ed vra\u017eda\u201c Ane\u017eky Hr\u016fzov\u00e9 v\u00a0Poln\u00e9 byla pro mnoh\u00e9 \u010cechy jen potvrzen\u00edm toho, jak\u00e9 zlo \u017did\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed. \u201eOd roku 1897\u00a0se antisemitismus p\u0159esunul do centra \u010desk\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho diskurzu a\u00a0vznikaly nov\u00e9 antisemitsk\u00e9 strany a\u00a0organizace. S\u00edlu a\u00a0v\u00fdznam \u010desk\u00e9ho antisemitismu p\u0159elomu 19.\u00a0a\u00a020.\u00a0stolet\u00ed dokl\u00e1d\u00e1 i\u00a0\u00fasp\u011bch obvin\u011bn\u00ed z\u00a0ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed vra\u017edy, takzvan\u00e9 hilsneri\u00e1dy,\u201c p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 web Holocaust.cz<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Mimochodem: Na hilsneri\u00e1d\u011b si postavil svou politickou kari\u00e9ru Karel Baxa, kter\u00fd byl zn\u00e1m\u00fd pro sv\u00e9 antisemitsk\u00e9 n\u00e1zory a\u00a0v procesu zastupoval rodinu zavra\u017ed\u011bn\u00e9 Ane\u017eky Hr\u016fzov\u00e9. Jako d\u016fkaz, \u017ee \u0161lo o\u00a0ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed vra\u017edu, tvrdil, \u017ee v\u00a0d\u00edv\u010din\u011b t\u011ble bylo p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 m\u00e1lo krve, co\u017e ov\u0161em nebyla pravda. V\u00a0letech 1919\u00a0a\u017e 1937\u00a0byl starostou, respektive prim\u00e1torem Prahy a\u00a0v letech 1921\u00a0a\u017e 1938\u00a0prvn\u00edm p\u0159edsedou \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu \u010ceskoslovenska.<\/p>\n

Odm\u011bna 100\u00a0zlat\u00fdch<\/p>\n

V Poln\u00e9 dokonce vedle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edho vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edho t\u00fdmu vznikl takzvan\u00fd Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed v\u00fdbor, kter\u00fd zalo\u017eili antisemit\u0161t\u00ed z\u00e1stupci obce. Vedl ho starosta Rudolf Sadil, kter\u00fd na ot\u00e1zku, jestli by to Poln\u00e9 nezp\u016fsobilo \u00fajmu, kdyby ji opustili \u017eidov\u0161t\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9, uvedl: \u201eNe, ulevilo by se n\u00e1m. Jako kdy\u017e se zbav\u00edte svrabu.\u201c A\u00a0dokonce i\u00a0st\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1stupce, je\u0161t\u011b ne\u017e byl vynesen rozsudek, \u00fadajn\u011b prohl\u00e1sil: \u201eKa\u017ed\u00fd p\u0159ece v\u00ed, \u017ee \u017did\u00e9 vra\u017ed\u00ed, proto\u017ee pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed krev sv\u00fdch ob\u011bt\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed pozornost se tak zam\u011b\u0159ila pr\u00e1v\u011b na dvaadvacetilet\u00e9ho Leopolda Hilsnera, kter\u00fd nem\u011bl v\u00a0Poln\u00e9 valnou pov\u011bst, potuloval se, \u017eebral, nav\u00edc byl v\u00a0osudov\u00fd den \u00fadajn\u011b spat\u0159en spolu s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi dv\u011bma \u017didy u\u00a0lesa, kde se pak na\u0161lo t\u011blo Ane\u017eky.<\/p>\n

\u201eM\u016fj d\u011bde\u010dek mu doporu\u010doval, aby spolupracoval s\u00a0polici\u00ed. \u0158\u00edkal mu, jsi nevinn\u00fd, nem\u00e1\u0161 se \u010deho b\u00e1t. Pov\u011bz jim pravdu a\u00a0nic se ti nestane,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u00ed v\u00a0dokument\u00e1rn\u00edm filmu vnuk Hilsnerova poru\u010dn\u00edka Charles Heller. Jen\u017ee Hilsner, kter\u00fd nepat\u0159il k\u00a0nejchyt\u0159ej\u0161\u00edm, u\u00a0v\u00fdslech\u016f o\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch okolnostech nemluvil pravdu a\u00a0vyvr\u00e1cenou le\u017e nahradil jinou l\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e antisemitsk\u00fd Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed v\u00fdbor vypsal odm\u011bnu 100\u00a0zlat\u00fdch za informace, kter\u00e9 by pomohly usv\u011bd\u010dit Hilsnera, mezi mnoha jin\u00fdmi se po n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159ihl\u00e1sil tak\u00e9 Petr Pe\u0161\u00e1k, z\u00a0n\u011bho\u017e se posl\u00e9ze stal korunn\u00ed sv\u011bdek. Pr\u00e1v\u011b on prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee vid\u011bl Hilsnera s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi \u017didy nedaleko m\u00edsta \u010dinu. A\u00a0dokonce uvedl, jak\u00e9 m\u011bli oble\u010den\u00ed. M\u011blo to jeden podstatn\u00fd h\u00e1\u010dek: Pe\u0161\u00e1k pozoroval \u201evrahy\u201c na vzd\u00e1lenosti t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 700\u00a0metr\u016f\u00a0\u2013 pozd\u011bji se potvrdilo, \u017ee z\u00a0takov\u00e9 d\u00e1lky nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 rozpoznat osoby, nato\u017e co m\u011bly na sob\u011b.<\/p>\n

Jak p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 dokument americk\u00e9ho filma\u0159e, v\u00a0archivu se dochovala \u017ealoba Petra Pe\u0161\u00e1ka z\u00a0roku 1913\u00a0na obec Polnou za to, \u017ee mu nakonec nevyplatila sl\u00edbenou \u010d\u00e1stku. \u201eJak\u00fd to mohl b\u00fdt sv\u011bdek, kdy\u017e ho zaj\u00edmala hlavn\u011b finan\u010dn\u00ed odm\u011bna?\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 ve filmu Renata Piskov\u00e1, \u0159editelka St\u00e1tn\u00edho okresn\u00edho archivu v\u00a0Jihlav\u011b.<\/p>\n

C\u00edsa\u0159ova amnestie<\/p>\n

Porota kutnohorsk\u00e9ho soudu i\u00a0tak v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1899\u00a0rozhodla, \u017ee Leopold Hilsner byl spolupachatelem vra\u017edy Ane\u017eky Hr\u016fzov\u00e9. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b se do hilsneri\u00e1dy zapojil dev\u011bta\u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00fd Tom\u00e1\u0161 G. Masaryk. Zprvu se o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad v\u016fbec nezaj\u00edmal, ale kdy\u017e ho jeden jeho b\u00fdval\u00fd student upozornil na velmi antisemitsk\u00fd postoj \u010desk\u00e9ho tisku, kter\u00fd ovliv\u0148oval celou spole\u010dnost, Masaryk se rozhodl aktivn\u011b vystoupit proti pov\u011br\u00e1m o\u00a0ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed vra\u017ed\u011b.<\/p>\n

Vydal bro\u017euru s\u00a0n\u00e1zvem Nutnost revidovati proces polensk\u00fd, kde bod za bodem rozeb\u00edral neopodstatn\u011bnost jednotliv\u00fdch d\u016fkaz\u016f. Dobov\u00fd tisk i\u00a0velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st spole\u010dnosti se pak oto\u010dila pr\u00e1v\u011b proti Masarykovi a\u00a0jeho rodin\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00edde\u0148\u0161t\u00ed antisemit\u00e9 po\u0161tvali \u010desk\u00fd nacion\u00e1ln\u00ed a\u00a0klerik\u00e1ln\u00ed tisk, za\u010dali tlouci do mne\u00a0\u2013 nu, musel jsem se br\u00e1nit; kdy\u017e u\u017e jsem \u0159ekl A, \u0159ekl jsem i\u00a0B a\u00a0C. Musel jsem k\u00a0tomu \u0161tudovat kriminalistiku i\u00a0fyziologii; o\u00a0tom v\u0161em jsem tenkr\u00e1t dal ve\u0159ejnosti podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu. Zajel jsem i\u00a0do Poln\u00e9, abych prohl\u00e9dl m\u00edsto zlo\u010dinu a\u00a0jeho okol\u00ed. Pak \u0159ekli, \u017ee jsem za to placen od \u017did\u016f,\u201c vzpom\u00ednal pozd\u011bji Masaryk<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u00datoky proti n\u011bmu vyvrcholily demonstrac\u00ed student\u016f p\u0159ed domem, kde bydlel, kterou nakonec musela rozehnat policie. S\u00a0Leopoldem Hilsnerem se na podzim 1900\u00a0opravdu uskute\u010dnil v\u00a0P\u00edsku nov\u00fd soud. Nejen\u017ee mu potvrdil prvn\u00ed rozsudek, ale je\u0161t\u011b mu \u201ep\u0159i\u0161il\u201c vra\u017edu dal\u0161\u00ed d\u00edvky Marie Kl\u00edmov\u00e9, jej\u00ed\u017e t\u011blo bylo v\u00a0Poln\u00e9 nalezeno o\u00a0rok d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e Ane\u017e\u010dino. Op\u011bt chyb\u011bly jak\u00e9koli p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 d\u016fkazy.<\/p>\n

Foto: archiv dokumentu Pen\u00edze od Masaryka<\/p>\n

Cel\u00e1 kauza pak ve spole\u010dnosti postupn\u011b \u201evy\u0161um\u011bla\u201c. Leopold Hilsner se dostal na svobodu v\u00a0b\u0159eznu 1918\u00a0na z\u00e1klad\u011b milosti kon\u010d\u00edc\u00edho c\u00edsa\u0159e Karla I. Zm\u011bnil si jm\u00e9no na Heller a\u00a0\u017eivil se, jak se dalo. V\u00a0roce 1919\u00a0si dokonce zahr\u00e1l v\u00a0celove\u010dern\u00edm filmu, kter\u00fd nepojedn\u00e1val o\u00a0ni\u010dem jin\u00e9m ne\u017e o\u00a0vra\u017ed\u011b v\u00a0Poln\u00e9. Jmenoval se P\u0159\u00edpad Hilsner.<\/p>\n

V archivu prezidentsk\u00e9 kancel\u00e1\u0159e se zase na\u0161ly doklady, \u017ee Hilsner poslal Masarykovi fingovan\u00e9 svatebn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed a\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dal ho o\u00a0finan\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek. Prezident mu pr\u00fd vyhov\u011bl. Leopold Hilsner zem\u0159el v\u00a0lednu 1928\u00a0ve v\u011bku 51\u00a0let, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b na rakovinu st\u0159ev.<\/p>\n

Jeho p\u0159\u00edpad se znovu otev\u0159el v\u00a090.\u00a0letech, kdy se s\u00a0n\u00e1stupem svobodn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti objevily snahy o\u00a0Hilsnerovu rehabilitaci. Aktivn\u00ed je nap\u0159\u00edklad Klub Za historickou Polnou, u\u017e citovan\u00fd Charles Heller nebo Petr Va\u0161\u00ed\u010dek, hudebn\u00edk a\u00a0psychiatr \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed ve V\u00eddni. \u201eJe to ostuda, \u017ee tu ten nesmysl je\u0161t\u011b m\u00e1me,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 v\u00a0dokument\u00e1rn\u00edm filmu k\u00a0odsouzen\u00ed Hilsnera.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b jemu poslalo v\u00a0roce 1996\u00a0Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed v\u00a0Brn\u011b rozhodnut\u00ed, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e se konstatuje: \u201eNebylo zji\u0161t\u011bno nic, co by od\u016fvod\u0148ovalo z\u00e1v\u011br, \u017ee se Leopold Hilsner nedopustil zlo\u010din\u016f, za n\u011b\u017e byl b\u00fdval\u00fdm Krajsk\u00fdm soudem v\u00a0P\u00edsku odsouzen.\u201c K\u00a0tomu Va\u0161\u00ed\u010dek poznamenal: \u201eV\u0161ichni ostatn\u00ed v\u00a0tom maj\u00ed jasno, jenom pr\u00e1vn\u00edci ne.\u201c<\/p>\n

Aktivist\u00e9 usiluj\u00ed o\u00a0o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Leopolda Hilsnera tak\u00e9 proto, \u017ee na m\u00edsto vra\u017edy Ane\u017eky Hr\u016fzov\u00e9 v\u00a0minulosti dorazili neonacist\u00e9, a\u00a0cel\u00e1 kauza st\u00e1le slou\u017e\u00ed k\u00a0\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch konspira\u010dn\u00edch teori\u00ed v\u016f\u010di \u017did\u016fm.<\/p>\n

\u201eDokud bude Hilsner ofici\u00e1ln\u011b veden jako ten, kdo s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi nezn\u00e1m\u00fdmi osobami zab\u00edjel, dokud to bude ve spisech, tak budeme po\u0159\u00e1d tam, kde jsme dnes, kdy antisemitsk\u00fd tisk \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed o\u00a0\u017didech po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b pomluvy, krvav\u00e9 pomluvy o\u00a0tom, jak \u017did\u00e9 zab\u00edjej\u00ed mal\u00e9 d\u011bti,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 v\u00a0dokumentu Charles Heller.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Podez\u0159el\u00fd tul\u00e1k<\/p>\n

P\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety se do p\u0159\u00edpadu vlo\u017eil tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00fd advok\u00e1t Lubom\u00edr M\u00fcller, kter\u00e9mu se mimo jin\u00e9 poda\u0159ilo o\u010distit jm\u00e9na gener\u00e1la Jana Syrov\u00e9ho a\u00a0p\u0159edsedy Agr\u00e1rn\u00ed strany Rudolfa Berana, ji\u017e byli po druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce odsouzeni za kolaboraci s\u00a0nacisty. Ale ani jemu se zat\u00edm nepoda\u0159ilo zvr\u00e1tit rozsudek star\u00fd t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 130\u00a0let, i\u00a0kdy\u017e se obr\u00e1til i\u00a0na n\u011bkolik ministr\u016f spravedlnosti.<\/p>\n

Vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee se p\u0159\u00edpad odehr\u00e1l je\u0161t\u011b za Rakouska-Uherska, jednu dobu si oba st\u00e1ty \u017e\u00e1dosti o\u00a0rehabilitaci p\u0159ehazovaly jako hork\u00fd brambor. Ve filmu Budoucnost utv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed minulost: Kauza Hilsner vystupuje rovn\u011b\u017e badatel Jaroslav Mare\u0161, kter\u00fd se hilsneri\u00e1dou zab\u00fdv\u00e1 dlouhodob\u011b. V\u00a0roce 2024\u00a0objevil v\u00a0jihlavsk\u00e9m archivu dopis z\u00a0roku 1909\u00a0od policie ve \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9m Curychu adresovan\u00fd do Poln\u00e9.<\/p>\n

V n\u011bm se p\u00ed\u0161e o\u00a0tul\u00e1kovi Josefu Paulovi, kter\u00fd byl podez\u0159el\u00fd z\u00a0vra\u017edy v\u00a0Bernu. Podle dopisu byl nejsp\u00ed\u0161 pachatelem dvou pokus\u016f o\u00a0zn\u00e1siln\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0letech 1897\u00a0a\u00a01898\u00a0u\u00a0Poln\u00e9 a\u00a0mohl b\u00fdt zapleten i\u00a0do vra\u017edy Ane\u017eky Hr\u016fzov\u00e9 v\u00a0roce 1899.\u00a0\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00fd \u017ealobce pr\u00fd dokonce uvedl, \u017ee podobn\u00fd dopis psal polensk\u00e9 policii u\u017e v\u00a0roce 1900, ale nedo\u010dkal se odezvy.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vra\u017edy v\u00a0roce 1899\u00a0p\u0159itom sv\u011bdkyn\u011b Johana Vomelov\u00e1 vypov\u011bd\u011bla, \u017ee v\u00a0den vra\u017edy potkala nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho mu\u017ee v\u00a0\u0161ediv\u00fdch \u0161atech, kter\u00fd vyb\u011bhl z\u00a0lesa, prohodil v\u016f\u010di mlad\u00e9 \u017een\u011b p\u00e1r slov a\u00a0pak znovu zmizel. Pozd\u011bji sice jin\u00ed lid\u00e9 tvrdili, \u017ee to byl Hilsner, Vomelov\u00e1 to v\u0161ak nepotvrdila. I\u00a0tak se vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1l soust\u0159edilo na Hilsnera.<\/p>\n

Ani tyto nov\u00e9 dokumenty ale zat\u00edm nevedly k\u00a0tomu, aby byl p\u0159\u00edpad znovu otev\u0159en. Podle krajsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed \u201enebyly spln\u011bny podm\u00ednky pro obnoven\u00ed procesu\u201c, co\u017e v\u00a0srpnu 2024\u00a0potvrdilo i\u00a0Vrchn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed v\u00a0Olomouci.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00fd dokumentarista a\u00a0historik Martin \u0160mok, kter\u00fd se dlouhodob\u011b v\u011bnuje modern\u00edm \u017eidovsk\u00fdm d\u011bjin\u00e1m a\u00a0ve filmu americk\u00e9ho re\u017eis\u00e9ra tak\u00e9 vystupuje, nerozum\u00ed tomu, kde je probl\u00e9m, \u017ee justice nechce p\u0159\u00edpad znovu otev\u0159\u00edt. \u201eS nov\u011b objeven\u00fdmi dokumenty by bylo snadn\u00e9 dok\u00e1zat, \u017ee ty procesy byly zmanipulovan\u00e9,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u0160mok. Uzn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee Leopold Hilsner ur\u010dit\u011b nebyl dokonal\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, a\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u011b dod\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eMo\u017en\u00e1 to byl ni\u010dema, ale nebyl to vrah.\u201c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Je to jeden z\u00a0nejskand\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch historick\u00fdch justi\u010dn\u00edch zlo\u010din\u016f na \u010desk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed, kter\u00fd m\u011bl \u0161irok\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 dopady a\u00a0vyvolal vlnu anti\u017eidovsk\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":140037,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[7203,3146,79,1093,37071,441,11466,37072,80,7205],"class_list":["post-140036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zabava","tag-antisemitismus","tag-dokumentarni-filmy","tag-entertainment","tag-filmy","tag-hilsneriada","tag-historie","tag-judaismus","tag-leopold-hilsner","tag-zabava","tag-zide"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116873791235931035","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=140036"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140036\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/140037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=140036"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=140036"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=140036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}