{"id":14056,"date":"2026-03-04T16:36:21","date_gmt":"2026-03-04T16:36:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/14056\/"},"modified":"2026-03-04T16:36:21","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T16:36:21","slug":"slavna-ceska-herecka-priznala-necekane-nizky-duchod-podobny-problem-se-tyka-tisicu-beznych-lidi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/14056\/","title":{"rendered":"Slavn\u00e1 \u010desk\u00e1 here\u010dka p\u0159iznala ne\u010dekan\u011b n\u00edzk\u00fd d\u016fchod. Podobn\u00fd probl\u00e9m se t\u00fdk\u00e1 tis\u00edc\u016f b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch lid\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh here\u010dky Jaroslavy Obermaierov\u00e9 sleduji u\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu a\u00a0fascinuje m\u011b na n\u011bm jedna v\u011bc. Ta brutalita reality, kter\u00e1 se v\u00a0n\u011bm zrcadl\u00ed. Nen\u00ed to jen o\u00a0jedn\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159i ze seri\u00e1lu Ulice. Je to uk\u00e1zkov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad pasti, do kter\u00e9 v\u00a0\u010cesku padaj\u00ed tis\u00edce lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed cel\u00fd \u017eivot pracovali, ale syst\u00e9m je na star\u00e1 kolena \u201eodm\u011bnil\u201c \u010d\u00e1stkou, je\u017e nepokryje ani z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed n\u00e1klady v\u00a0hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b. Obermaierov\u00e1 se, na rozd\u00edl od mnoha jin\u00fdch, neboj\u00ed mluvit o\u00a0\u010d\u00edslech a\u00a0o strachu, kter\u00fd j\u00ed ned\u00e1 sp\u00e1t. A\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b ten strach je n\u011b\u010d\u00edm, co jako spole\u010dnost \u010dasto p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017e\u00edme.<\/p>\n

Poj\u010fme si to rozebrat na drobn\u00e9, proto\u017ee v\u00a0jej\u00edch financ\u00edch se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 varov\u00e1n\u00ed pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z\u00a0n\u00e1s. Here\u010dce byl p\u016fvodn\u011b vym\u011b\u0159en d\u016fchod kolem deseti tis\u00edc korun. Dnes, po v\u0161ech valorizac\u00edch, pob\u00edr\u00e1 zhruba \u0161estn\u00e1ct tis\u00edc. Mo\u017en\u00e1 si \u0159eknete, \u017ee na venkov\u011b by se s\u00a0t\u00edm dalo skromn\u011b vyj\u00edt, ale v\u00a0Praze? Tam je to pouk\u00e1zka na chudobu. Kde se stala chyba? Jaroslava otev\u0159en\u011b p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00a0ml\u00e1d\u00ed doplatila na status svobodn\u00e9ho povol\u00e1n\u00ed. V\u00a0dob\u00e1ch, kdy herci a\u00a0um\u011blci nemuseli povinn\u011b odv\u00e1d\u011bt soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, tuto povinnost ne\u0159e\u0161ila.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e pr\u00e1ce nebyla ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed prac\u00ed<\/p>\n

Jako n\u011bkdo, kdo se financemi zab\u00fdv\u00e1 denn\u011b, mus\u00edm zd\u016fraznit: Tohle je p\u0159esn\u011b ten moment, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m za t\u0159icet let zlom\u00ed vaz. Syst\u00e9m soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesku funguje ne\u00faprosn\u011b. Co do n\u011bj nevlo\u017e\u00edte, to z\u00a0n\u011bj nedostanete. Obermaierov\u00e9 chyb\u00ed v\u00a0evidenci zhruba t\u0159i roky poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. A\u00a0to je v\u00a0\u0159e\u010di d\u016fchodov\u00e9 kalkula\u010dky obrovsk\u00fd propad. Pro sou\u010dasn\u00e9 OSV\u010c a\u00a0freelancery je to zvednut\u00fd prst\u00a0\u2013 pokud si dnes plat\u00edte jen minim\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1lohy, \u010dek\u00e1 v\u00e1s ve st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b stejn\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159: penze, kter\u00e1 nesta\u010d\u00ed ani na n\u00e1jem.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm siln\u00fdm momentem jej\u00ed v\u00fdpov\u011bdi je energetick\u00e1 krize. Tady se dost\u00e1v\u00e1me z\u00a0tabulek do \u010dist\u00e9 lidsk\u00e9 psychologie. Here\u010dka p\u0159iznala, \u017ee v\u00a0dob\u011b nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch cen plynu uva\u017eovala o\u00a0sebevra\u017ed\u011b. To nen\u00ed melodramatick\u00e9 gesto um\u011blkyn\u011b, to je zoufalstv\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 doma v\u0161echno na plyn a\u00a0najednou nev\u00ed, zda p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc zatop\u00ed. Strach z\u00a0\u00fa\u010dt\u016f za energie se stal pro \u010desk\u00e9 seniory novou civiliza\u010dn\u00ed chorobou. Mnoho d\u016fchodc\u016f mi p\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee rad\u011bji sed\u00ed doma v\u00a0bund\u011b, ne\u017e aby oto\u010dili kohoutkem topen\u00ed. Obermaierov\u00e1 to pojmenovala p\u0159esn\u011b: na j\u00eddle u\u0161et\u0159\u00edte, uva\u0159\u00edte si brambory, ale slo\u017eenky za plyn neobejdete.<\/p>\n

Je paradoxn\u00ed, a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 smutn\u00e9, \u017ee st\u00e1t \u010dasto \u0159e\u0161\u00ed pomoc s\u00a0k\u0159\u00ed\u017ekem po funuse. Here\u010dka kritizuje vl\u00e1du za to, \u017ee pomoc je pomal\u00e1 a\u00a0neadresn\u00e1. A\u00a0m\u00e1 pravdu v\u00a0tom, \u017ee valorizace o\u00a0p\u00e1r stovek korun vypad\u00e1 na pap\u00ed\u0159e hezky, ale v\u00a0obchod\u011b, kde ceny potravin vzrostly o\u00a0des\u00edtky procent, je to jen kapka v\u00a0mo\u0159i. Kdy\u017e se v\u00e1m zvedne d\u016fchod o\u00a0300\u00a0korun a\u00a0z\u00e1lohy na energie o\u00a02000\u00a0korun, jste v\u00a0minusu, a\u0165 po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te, jak po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my maj\u00ed i\u00a0ostatn\u00ed senio\u0159i<\/p>\n

D\u016fvodem, pro\u010d Jaroslava Obermaierov\u00e1 nesed\u00ed v\u00a0kout\u011b, ale d\u00e1l nat\u00e1\u010d\u00ed, nen\u00ed jen l\u00e1ska k\u00a0\u0159emeslu. Je to nutnost. A\u00a0tady nar\u00e1\u017e\u00edme na dal\u0161\u00ed m\u00fdtus o\u00a0\u201ebohat\u00fdch herc\u00edch\u201c. Pokud nehrajete v\u00a0zahrani\u010dn\u00edch produkc\u00edch nebo nem\u00e1te reklamy, je herectv\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesku \u010dasto jen l\u00e9pe placen\u00e1 brig\u00e1da bez jistot. Jej\u00ed role Vilmy Nyklov\u00e9 v\u00a0Ulici je pro ni doslova z\u00e1chrann\u00fdm lanem. I\u00a0kdy\u017e si v\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00edch posteskla, \u017ee se c\u00edt\u00ed upozad\u011bn\u00e1 a\u00a0\u017ee pro ni sc\u00e9n\u00e1rist\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed tolik linek, realita je pragmati\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Produkce potvrdila, \u017ee smlouvu prodlou\u017eili, ale here\u010dka sama \u017e\u00e1dala o\u00a0zvoln\u011bn\u00ed tempa.<\/p>\n

Tady vid\u00edme klasick\u00fd st\u0159et mezi pot\u0159ebou vyd\u011bl\u00e1vat a\u00a0fyzick\u00fdmi mo\u017enostmi t\u011bla, kter\u00e9mu t\u00e1hne na osmdes\u00e1t. Je to situace, kterou \u0159e\u0161\u00ed tis\u00edce \u010desk\u00fdch penzist\u016f\u00a0\u2013 mus\u00ed pracovat, aby p\u0159e\u017eili, ale zdrav\u00ed u\u017e jim to nedovoluje naplno<\/a>. Obermaierov\u00e1 sice hled\u00e1 i\u00a0jin\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti mimo seri\u00e1l, ale je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee trh pr\u00e1ce nen\u00ed na osmdes\u00e1tilet\u00e9 zam\u011bstnance p\u0159ipraven, a\u00a0to ani v\u00a0um\u011bleck\u00e9 sf\u00e9\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Co si z\u00a0toho odn\u00e9st pro vlastn\u00ed pen\u011b\u017eenku? <\/p>\n

Za prv\u00e9: Nespol\u00e9hejte na st\u00e1t. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh pan\u00ed Jaroslavy ukazuje, \u017ee ani celo\u017eivotn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce v\u00a0kultu\u0159e v\u00e1m nezaru\u010d\u00ed d\u016fstojn\u00e9 st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, pokud nem\u00e1te odfajfkovan\u00e9 v\u0161echny kolonky v\u00a0poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Doporu\u010duji ka\u017ed\u00e9mu, kdo dos\u00e1hne 50\u00a0let, aby si od \u010cSSZ vy\u017e\u00e1dal Informativn\u00ed osobn\u00ed list d\u016fchodov\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/a>. Tam \u010dern\u00e9 na b\u00edl\u00e9m uvid\u00edte, jestli v\u00e1m nechyb\u00ed roky, kter\u00e9 by v\u00e1s pozd\u011bji st\u00e1ly tis\u00edce m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Za druh\u00e9: Vlastn\u00ed bydlen\u00ed nen\u00ed sp\u00e1sa, pokud je energeticky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. Here\u010dka bydl\u00ed ve sv\u00e9m, ale n\u00e1klady na provoz star\u0161\u00edho domu nebo bytu s\u00a0plynov\u00fdm kotlem mohou b\u00fdt pro jednoho d\u016fchodce likvida\u010dn\u00ed. Pokud m\u00e1te rodi\u010de v\u00a0podobn\u00e9 situaci, \u0159e\u0161te zateplen\u00ed nebo v\u00fdm\u011bnu zdroje tepla d\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e odejdou do penze.<\/p>\n

Jaroslava Obermaierov\u00e1 je v\u00a0tomhle ohledu hlasem jedn\u00e9 generace. Generace, kter\u00e1 si myslela, \u017ee kdy\u017e bude cel\u00fd \u017eivot pracovat, st\u00e1t se o\u00a0ni postar\u00e1. Realita roku 2025\/2026\u00a0je ale jin\u00e1. Je tvrd\u00e1, drah\u00e1 a\u00a0neodpou\u0161t\u00ed. Jej\u00ed kritika sm\u011brem k\u00a0vl\u00e1d\u011b, \u017ee pos\u00edl\u00e1 pen\u00edze na zbrojen\u00ed m\u00edsto lidem, je sice politicky zabarven\u00e1, ale vych\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0\u010dist\u00e9 existen\u010dn\u00ed \u00fazkosti. Pro \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 ka\u017edou stokorunu, jsou makroekonomick\u00e9 d\u016fvody pro \u0161krty naprosto irelevantn\u00ed. On vid\u00ed jen pr\u00e1zdnou lednici a\u00a0slo\u017eenku, na kterou nem\u00e1.<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoliv jej\u00ed slova mohou zn\u00edt pesimisticky, je v\u00a0nich i\u00a0kus obdivuhodn\u00e9 s\u00edly. Nezabalila to. Hraje, mluv\u00ed, kritizuje a\u00a0sna\u017e\u00ed se fungovat v\u00a0syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd j\u00ed h\u00e1z\u00ed klacky pod nohy. Jej\u00ed situace je v\u0161ak mementem. D\u016fchod 16\u00a0tis\u00edc v\u00a0Praze je prost\u011b m\u00e1lo. A\u00a0pokud nepat\u0159\u00edte mezi ty \u0161\u0165astn\u00e9 s\u00a0milionov\u00fdmi \u00fasporami nebo s\u00a0velkou rodinou, kter\u00e1 pom\u016f\u017ee, je st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesku bohu\u017eel \u010dasto bojem o\u00a0p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed, nikoliv zaslou\u017een\u00fdm odpo\u010dinkem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh here\u010dky Jaroslavy Obermaierov\u00e9 sleduji u\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu a\u00a0fascinuje m\u011b na n\u011bm jedna v\u011bc. Ta brutalita reality, kter\u00e1…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14057,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[6195,3421,79,7060,160,80],"class_list":{"0":"post-14056","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zabava","8":"tag-ceska-sprava-socialniho-zabezpeceni-cssz","9":"tag-duchod","10":"tag-entertainment","11":"tag-informace","12":"tag-jaroslava-obermaierova","13":"tag-zabava"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116171884680766485","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14056"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14056\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}