{"id":145855,"date":"2026-07-12T16:39:13","date_gmt":"2026-07-12T16:39:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/145855\/"},"modified":"2026-07-12T16:39:13","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T16:39:13","slug":"dohoda-se-hrouti-usa-znicily-v-iranu-stovky-cilu-ten-utoci-na-tankery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/145855\/","title":{"rendered":"Dohoda se hrout\u00ed. USA zni\u010dily v\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nu stovky c\u00edl\u016f, ten \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na tankery"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee tzv. Memorandum o\u00a0porozum\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u011blo v\u00e9st k\u00a0ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky mezi USA a\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nem, je u\u017e mo\u017en\u00e1 jen bezcenn\u00fdm listem pap\u00edru. Teher\u00e1n toti\u017e o\u00a0tomto v\u00edkendu za\u00fato\u010dil na tankery v\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu a\u00a0napadl i\u00a0americk\u00e9 c\u00edle v\u00a0Kuvajtu, Bahrajnu \u010di Om\u00e1nu. Washington v\u00a0reakci odpov\u011bd\u011bl drtiv\u00fdmi n\u00e1lety, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly v\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nu zas\u00e1hnout na 140\u00a0c\u00edl\u016f.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 obou st\u00e1t\u016f si nav\u00edc dramaticky vyhro\u017euj\u00ed. \u00cdr\u00e1nci jsou \u00fadajn\u011b p\u0159ipraveni sp\u00e1chat atent\u00e1t proti Donaldu Trumpovi. Americk\u00fd prezident v\u00a0reakci uvedl, \u017ee pokud se tak stane, USA na jeho – posmrtn\u00fd – pokyn zemi \u201evyhlad\u00ed\u201c. K\u00a0tomuto apokalyptick\u00e9mu sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159i maj\u00ed m\u00edt pr\u00fd USA p\u0159ipraveny tis\u00edce raket.<\/p>\n

B\u011bhem ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho poh\u0159bu n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00edho duchovn\u00edho v\u016fdce \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 revoluce Al\u00edho Chamene\u00edho byly ostatn\u011b v\u00a0ulic\u00edch vid\u011bt hesla typu: \u201eSmrt Americe\u201c, nebo \u201eZabijeme Trumpa\u201c. Dav nav\u00edc tuto hrozbu mezi n\u00e1\u0159ky za ajatoll\u00e1ha provol\u00e1val.<\/p>\n

\u201eJsem jejich c\u00edl \u010d\u00edslo jedna, proto\u017ee to jsou \u0161mejdi,\u201c nebral si Trump serv\u00edtky.<\/p>\n

Pro\u010d se tedy konflikt mezi ob\u011bma zem\u011bmi takto rychle znovu rozho\u0159el? A\u00a0to jen pouh\u00e9 t\u0159i t\u00fddny po podpisu v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9ho memoranda?<\/p>\n

Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed t\u0159i d\u016fvody, kter\u00e9 k\u00a0obnoven\u00ed \u00fader\u016f, je\u017e se pro svou \u010detnost a\u00a0intenzitu mohou zvrhnout v\u00a0otev\u0159enou v\u00e1lku, ob\u011b strany vedly.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Kontrola nad Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem<\/p>\n

V\u0161echno se znovu spustilo ve chv\u00edli, kdy \u00cdr\u00e1n tento t\u00fdden za\u00fato\u010dil na t\u0159i lod\u011b, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017eily proplout kolem Om\u00e1nu. Plavidla si to toti\u017e nasm\u011brovala do vod, kter\u00e9 \u00fadajn\u011b nejsou pod kontrolou Teher\u00e1nu. P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 \u00cdr\u00e1nu sice \u00fadery pop\u0159ely, mluv\u010d\u00ed tamn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy ale kapit\u00e1ny lod\u00ed varoval p\u0159ed nebezpe\u010d\u00edm, pokud nebudou svou plavbu \u201ekoordinovat s\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nem\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201ePro \u00cdr\u00e1n je Hormuz v\u00a0jedn\u00e1n\u00edch s\u00a0USA trumfovou kartou. Amerika chce naproti tomu uk\u00e1zat svou s\u00edlu a\u00a0schopnost p\u0159edej\u00edt \u00fatok\u016fm, kter\u00e9 by mohly lod\u011b po\u0161kodit,\u201c analyzuje situaci zpravodajka BBC<\/a> pro Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod Carrie Davies.<\/p>\n

Podle n\u00ed ale zat\u00edm \u201ebombardov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c nic nezm\u011bnilo. Naopak se zd\u00e1, \u017ee se \u00cdr\u00e1n mo\u017en\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zatvrdil, m\u00edn\u00ed Davies.<\/p>\n

Ostatn\u011b ze samotn\u00e9ho Teher\u00e1nu zazn\u00edv\u00e1, jak kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv je. Mohsen Rez\u00e1\u00ed, poradce \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho v\u016fdce Mod\u017etaby Chamene\u00edho, prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv je mnohem d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e vyvinut\u00ed a\u00a0vlastnictv\u00ed \u201edes\u00edtek atomov\u00fdch bomb\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eTento strategick\u00fd pr\u016fliv je d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e des\u00edtky atomov\u00fdch bomb a\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 isl\u00e1msk\u00e1 republika jej bude chr\u00e1nit,\u201c citovala Rez\u00e1\u00edho \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 agentura ISNA.<\/p>\n

Sv\u016fj jadern\u00fd program ale, zd\u00e1 se, \u00cdr\u00e1n neopustil. Podle satelitn\u00edch sn\u00edmk\u016f<\/a>, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 k\u00a0dispozici stanice CNN, Teher\u00e1n op\u011bt \u201evyv\u00edj\u00ed \u010dinnost\u201c v\u00a0oblasti jadern\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu v\u010detn\u011b m\u00edsta, kde m\u00e1 b\u00fdt \u201epoh\u0159ben\u201c obohacen\u00fd uran. D\u011bln\u00edci na n\u011bkter\u00fdch – americk\u00fdmi \u00fadery zasa\u017een\u00fdch – m\u00edstech odkl\u00edzej\u00ed trosky a\u00a0opravuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e9 vchody.<\/p>\n

Foto: Reuters<\/p>\n

Ve smute\u010dn\u00edm pr\u016fvodu za Al\u00edho Chamene\u00edho se objevila cel\u00e1 \u0159ada klerik\u016f. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed nesli portr\u00e9ty nov\u00e9ho ajatoll\u00e1ha Mod\u017etaby Chamene\u00edho.<\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 tvrd\u00e9 j\u00e1dro a\u00a0diplomacie<\/p>\n

Donald Trump opakovan\u011b prohla\u0161uje, \u017ee je \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 veden\u00ed rozpolcen\u00e9 mezi um\u00edrn\u011bnou a\u00a0radik\u00e1ln\u00ed frakci. Ob\u010das dod\u00e1, \u017ee vlastn\u011b ani nev\u00ed, s\u00a0k\u00fdm to maj\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 vlastn\u011b v\u016fbec jednat. A\u00a0to proto, tvrd\u00ed americk\u00fd prezident, \u017ee arm\u00e1da USA v\u011bt\u0161inu veden\u00ed zdecimovala.<\/p>\n

Z nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdvoje se p\u0159itom zd\u00e1, \u017ee navrh m\u00e1 tvrd\u00e9 j\u00e1dro, kter\u00e9 pova\u017euje vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00a0USA za \u201enelegitimn\u00ed\u201c a\u00a0\u201enemor\u00e1ln\u00ed\u201c. List the New York Times (NYT) si nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u0161iml, \u017ee se ve smute\u010dn\u00edm proces\u00ed b\u011bhem poh\u0159bu n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00edho ajatoll\u00e1ha Al\u00edho Chamene\u00edho objevily \u010derven\u00e9 vlajky. Mezi \u0161\u00editsk\u00fdmi muslimy jsou p\u0159itom symbolem pomsty.<\/p>\n

\u201eV mo\u0159i truchl\u00edc\u00edch to (\u010derven\u00e9 vlajky) lze pova\u017eovat za o\u010dividn\u011b n\u00e1padn\u00fd sign\u00e1l k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee by zem\u011b m\u011bla pokra\u010dovat ve v\u00e1lce proti USA,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed NYT.<\/p>\n

Tvrd\u00e9 j\u00e1dro p\u0159itom pova\u017euje \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd jadern\u00fd program, arzen\u00e1l balistick\u00fdch raket a\u00a0dron\u016f za nepostradateln\u00fd zp\u016fsob jak p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt a\u00a0jak sv\u00e9ho nep\u0159\u00edtele odstra\u0161it, citoval list jednoho z\u00a0analytik\u016f.<\/p>\n

Foto: Reuters<\/p>\n

\u010cerven\u00e9 vlajky, symboly pomsty, jsou dnes v\u00a0Teher\u00e1nu a\u00a0jin\u00fdch m\u011bstech vid\u011bt snad na ka\u017ed\u00e9m kroku. <\/p>\n

Styl cukru a\u00a0bi\u010de Donalda Trumpa<\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd prezident je v\u00a0jedn\u00e9 v\u011bt\u011b schopen \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee na \u00cdr\u00e1n ude\u0159\u00ed s\u00a0nev\u00eddanou silou, aby dodal, \u017ee souhlas\u00ed s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi pokusy o\u00a0diplomatick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed konfliktu. Je to Trump\u016fv klasick\u00fd styl, jak vyjedn\u00e1vat z\u00a0pozice s\u00edly, upozor\u0148uje ve sv\u00e9 anal\u00fdze agentura Associated Press (AP)<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ali Vaez, vedouc\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 pobo\u010dky organizaci International Crisis Group, se ale ob\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee by sou\u010dasn\u00e1 eskalace mohla b\u00fdt daleko riskantn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm man\u00e9vrem, ne\u017e p\u0159ed podeps\u00e1n\u00edm memoranda.<\/p>\n

\u201eN\u00e1tlakov\u00e9 vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed je nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 hra. V\u00a0ur\u010dit\u00e9m okam\u017eiku m\u016f\u017ee kampa\u0148 n\u00e1tlaku nabrat vlastn\u00ed dynamiku a\u00a0p\u0159er\u016fst ve v\u00e1lku, kter\u00e9 se \u00fadajn\u011b m\u011blo zabr\u00e1nit,\u201c m\u00edn\u00ed Vaez.<\/p>\n

A takov\u00fd v\u00fdvoj by se logicky op\u011bt odrazil v\u00a0r\u016fstu cen za ropu a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch nezbytn\u00fdch surovin a\u00a0v n\u00e1vaznosti na to i\u00a0na celkov\u00e9m poklesu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiky. Ostatn\u011b byl to s\u00e1m Trump, kter\u00fd k\u00a0memorandu p\u0159istoupil i\u00a0z toho d\u016fvodu, \u017ee cht\u011bl zamezit \u201eekonomick\u00e9 katastrof\u011b\u201c.<\/p>\n

Z prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed je p\u0159itom zjevn\u00e9, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b na americk\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy chce \u00cdr\u00e1n c\u00edlit. Podle stanice CNBS jsou pr\u00fd \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 drony a\u00a0rakety nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159ipraveny ude\u0159it na v\u0161echny spole\u010dnosti ve vlastnictv\u00ed \u010derstv\u00e9ho americk\u00e9ho bilion\u00e1\u0159e Elona Muska, a\u00a0to v\u010detn\u011b internetov\u00e9 spole\u010dnost\u00ed Starlink v\u00a0zem\u00edch jako Katar, Jord\u00e1nsko \u010di Spojen\u00e9 arabsk\u00e9 emir\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee tzv. Memorandum o\u00a0porozum\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u011blo v\u00e9st k\u00a0ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky mezi USA a\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nem, je u\u017e mo\u017en\u00e1 jen…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":145856,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[212,6387,3431,7825,54,53,52],"class_list":["post-145855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-donald-trump","tag-hormuzsky-pruliv","tag-jaderny-program","tag-konflikt-usa-izrael-iran","tag-svet","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116907997176509669","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145855"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145855\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/145856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}