{"id":146672,"date":"2026-07-13T14:37:14","date_gmt":"2026-07-13T14:37:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/146672\/"},"modified":"2026-07-13T14:37:14","modified_gmt":"2026-07-13T14:37:14","slug":"extremni-pudni-sucho-je-uz-temer-na-polovine-uzemi-ceska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/146672\/","title":{"rendered":"Extr\u00e9mn\u00ed p\u016fdn\u00ed sucho je u\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na polovin\u011b \u00fazem\u00ed \u010ceska"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u016fdn\u00ed sucho u\u017e je v\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovin\u011b \u010ceska extr\u00e9mn\u00ed, co\u017e je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148. Podle webu InterSucho<\/a>, za n\u00edm\u017e stoj\u00ed \u00dastav v\u00fdzkumu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny Akademie v\u011bd – CzechGlobe, zasahuje takto intenzivn\u00ed sucho p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b Moravu. Na 40\u00a0procentech \u00fazem\u00ed je tak\u00e9 z\u00e1soba vody v\u00a0p\u016fd\u011b do jednoho metru maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 15\u00a0milimetr\u016f a\u00a0na \u010dtvrtin\u011b \u00fazem\u00ed je relativn\u00ed nasycenost do deseti procent, co\u017e zna\u010d\u00ed bod vadnut\u00ed, kdy u\u017e rostliny nemaj\u00ed odkud \u010derpat vl\u00e1hu.<\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch deseti dnech u\u017e sice ustoupila tropick\u00e1 horka, ale d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 zas\u00e1hl jen men\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st republiky. \u201eSr\u00e1\u017eky spadly hlavn\u011b na severov\u00fdchod\u011b a\u00a0v\u00fdchod\u011b Moravy, vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00fahrny zaznamenaly i\u00a0Krkono\u0161e. Ve v\u00edce ne\u017e polovin\u011b republiky v\u0161ak spadlo do p\u011bti milimetr\u016f za cel\u00fd t\u00fdden,\u201c uvedli tv\u016frci InterSucha. M\u00edru sucha v\u011bdci ur\u010duj\u00ed jako pom\u011br aktu\u00e1ln\u00edho stavu v\u016f\u010di pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9mu stavu za roky 1961\u00a0a\u017e 2015\u00a0v\u00a0hloubce do jednoho metru.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed nasycen\u00ed p\u016fdy do deseti procent je na ji\u017en\u00ed Morav\u011b a\u00a0na Han\u00e9 a\u017e do podh\u016f\u0159\u00ed Jesen\u00edk\u016f, na Plze\u0148sku, \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b v\u00a0jihoz\u00e1padn\u00edch a\u00a0ji\u017en\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch, v\u00a0\u00dasteck\u00e9m kraji okolo Oh\u0159e a\u00a0pod Kru\u0161n\u00fdmi horami a\u00a0tak\u00e9 v\u00a0Polab\u00ed zhruba mezi Hradcem Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 a\u00a0Kol\u00ednem. Nad 70\u00a0procent je p\u016fda nasycena pouze v\u00a0Beskydech a\u00a0Krkono\u0161\u00edch, ve zbytku republiky je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ude poln\u00ed kapacita napln\u011bn\u00e1 nejv\u00fd\u0161e do 40\u00a0procent.<\/p>\n

Kv\u016fli suchu p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blci o\u00a0\u010d\u00e1st \u00farody, proto\u017ee poln\u00ed plodiny \u010di ovoce kv\u016fli nedostatku vody bu\u010f zasychaj\u00ed, nebo nedok\u00e1\u017eou d\u00e1t v\u00fdnos, na jak\u00fd jsou zem\u011bd\u011blci zvykl\u00ed nejen p\u0159i norm\u00e1ln\u00edm stavu vl\u00e1hy, ale i\u00a0p\u0159i slab\u0161\u00edm deficitu. Sucho je probl\u00e9m i\u00a0pro lesy, kter\u00e9 neprodukuj\u00ed d\u0159evn\u00ed hmotu, proto\u017ee stromy maj\u00ed mal\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edr\u016fsty, v\u00a0hor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b mohou stromy i\u00a0odum\u00edrat. Je\u0161t\u011b h\u016f\u0159 jsou na tom stromy ve m\u011bstech.<\/p>\n

Foto: intersucho.cz<\/p>\n

Odchylka sucha od obvykl\u00e9ho stavu v\u00a0obdob\u00ed 1961\u20132015.<\/p>\n

Podle dat \u010cesk\u00e9ho hydrometeorologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu je tak\u00e9 velmi m\u00e1lo vody v\u00a0\u0159ek\u00e1ch, na des\u00edtk\u00e1ch hl\u00e1sn\u00fdch profil\u016f jsou pr\u016ftoky pod hranic\u00ed sucha, \u0159ada potok\u016f vyschla. \u201eNejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161ance na d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 bude v\u00a0\u00fater\u00fd a\u00a0ve st\u0159edu, kdy se maj\u00ed objevovat siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed bou\u0159ky. Dal\u0161\u00ed by mohly b\u00fdt hlavn\u011b v\u00a0p\u00e1tek v\u00a0\u010cech\u00e1ch. Celkov\u011b by m\u011blo b\u00fdt de\u0161tiv\u011bji ne\u017e v\u00a0uplynul\u00fdch t\u00fddnech, ale zat\u00edm je p\u0159edpov\u011b\u010f sp\u00ed\u0161e nejist\u00e1,\u201c uvedli tv\u016frci InterSucha.<\/p>\n

Situace je velmi \u0161patn\u00e1 i\u00a0v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch Evropy. \u201eExtr\u00e9mn\u00ed nedostatek vody je ve Francii, v\u00a0Anglii, tak\u00e9 v\u00a0ji\u017en\u00edm N\u011bmecku, Rakousku a\u00a0severn\u00ed It\u00e1lii. Jedna ze such\u00fdch oblast\u00ed pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 i\u00a0Slovensko a\u00a0Ma\u010farsko,\u201c uvedli tv\u016frci InterSucha na s\u00edti X<\/a>. Kv\u016fli tomu se ji\u017e rozho\u0159ela v\u00a0ji\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch regionech \u0159ada p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"P\u016fdn\u00ed sucho u\u017e je v\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovin\u011b \u010ceska extr\u00e9mn\u00ed, co\u017e je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148. Podle webu InterSucho, za n\u00edm\u017e stoj\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":146673,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,1711,14499,7031,11784],"class_list":["post-146672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-jizni-morava","tag-srazky","tag-sucho","tag-vedro"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116913180171455931","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146672"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146672\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/146673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}