{"id":148460,"date":"2026-07-15T11:54:14","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T11:54:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/148460\/"},"modified":"2026-07-15T11:54:14","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T11:54:14","slug":"senioru-pribyva-luzek-ne-pece-se-presouva-na-rodiny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/148460\/","title":{"rendered":"Senior\u016f p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1, l\u016f\u017eek ne. P\u00e9\u010de se p\u0159esouv\u00e1 na rodiny"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eObecn\u011b nelze konstatovat, kter\u00e1 forma p\u00e9\u010de je pro seniory finan\u010dn\u011b nejm\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u00e1, proto\u017ee \u010d\u00e1stka vydan\u00e1 za slu\u017ebu souvis\u00ed s\u00a0m\u00edrou spot\u0159ebovan\u00e9 slu\u017eby,\u201c uvedla viceprezidentka Asociace poskytovatel\u016f soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb \u010cR (APSS) a\u00a0\u0159editelka Domova U\u00a0Bi\u0159i\u010dky Daniela Luskov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V \u010cesku \u017eije p\u0159es 2,25\u00a0milionu lid\u00ed star\u0161\u00edch 65\u00a0let. P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 360\u00a0tis\u00edc z\u00a0nich je z\u00e1visl\u00fdch na p\u00e9\u010di ostatn\u00edch, tu z\u00a080\u00a0procent zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed jejich bl\u00edzc\u00ed. <\/p>\n

\u201eP\u00e9\u010de o\u00a0druh\u00e9 je \u010dasov\u011b, fyzicky i\u00a0psychicky velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 a\u00a0\u010dasto radik\u00e1ln\u011b omezuje pracovn\u00ed mo\u017enosti. Kr\u00e1t\u00edte \u00favazky nebo pr\u00e1ci opou\u0161t\u00edte \u00fapln\u011b, co\u017e m\u00e1 dopad na p\u0159\u00edjmy cel\u00e9 rodiny,\u201c konstatovala Jana Austov\u00e1 Pikardov\u00e1, mana\u017eerka projektu Neviditeln\u00ed s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee p\u00e9\u010de rodinn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f se jen t\u011b\u017eko p\u0159epo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Zhruba 90\u00a0tis\u00edc senior\u016f pak vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby, v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0nich v\u00a0kombinaci s\u00a0p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed rodiny. Platby za p\u00e9\u010di, kterou zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed pracovn\u00edci ter\u00e9nn\u00edch slu\u017eeb, se odv\u00edj\u00ed od po\u010dtu hodin, kter\u00e9 pe\u010dovatel v\u00a0dom\u00e1cnosti se seniorem str\u00e1v\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Hodinovou sazbu stanovuje vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed (MPSV), k\u00a0posledn\u00ed zm\u011bn\u011b do\u0161lo v\u00a0roce 2024.\u00a0Pokud senior \u010derp\u00e1 pe\u010dovatelskou slu\u017ebu v\u00a0rozsahu do 80\u00a0hodin m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, plat\u00ed za ni maxim\u00e1ln\u011b\u00a0165\u00a0korun za hodinu. P\u0159i vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm rozsahu jde maxim\u00e1ln\u011b o\u00a0145\u00a0korun za hodinu.<\/p>\n

Hodina p\u00e9\u010de \u00fa\u010dtovan\u00e1 klientovi, tedy 165\u00a0korun, p\u0159edstavuje p\u0159i standardn\u00edm 40hodinov\u00e9m pracovn\u00edm t\u00fddnu \u010d\u00e1stku 26\u00a0400\u00a0korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee pen\u00edze z\u00edskan\u00e9 od klient\u016f nepokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed ani mzdov\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na zam\u011bstnance, nato\u017e dal\u0161\u00ed provozn\u00ed v\u00fddaje pe\u010dovatelsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb.<\/p>\n

Medi\u00e1nov\u00e1 mzda ter\u00e9nn\u00edch pe\u010dovatel\u016f dosahovala podle Informa\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu o\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9m v\u00fdd\u011blku, kter\u00fd zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Trexima, v\u00a0lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 36\u00a0900\u00a0korun hrub\u00e9ho m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Pro porovn\u00e1n\u00ed – pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 mzda ve \u010dtvrt\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed 2025\u00a0p\u0159es\u00e1hla 52\u00a0tis\u00edc korun.<\/p>\n

Soukrom\u00ed pe\u010dovatel\u00e9 si v\u00fd\u0161i \u00fahrady za dom\u00e1c\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di ur\u010duj\u00ed sami. Ani v\u00a0jejich p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ale nejde o\u00a0p\u0159emr\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b se podle \u00fadaj\u016f APSS jedn\u00e1 o\u00a0187\u00a0korun za hodinu.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edm zdrojem, ze kter\u00e9ho senio\u0159i slu\u017eby plat\u00ed, je vedle starobn\u00edho d\u016fchodu p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di. Ten st\u00e1t vypl\u00e1c\u00ed lidem z\u00e1visl\u00fdm na pomoci druh\u00e9 osoby. Jeho v\u00fd\u0161e se odv\u00edj\u00ed od stupn\u011b z\u00e1vislosti. U\u00a0senior\u016f se nej\u010dast\u011bji jedn\u00e1 o\u00a0st\u0159edn\u011b t\u011b\u017ekou a\u017e t\u011b\u017ekou z\u00e1vislost (pot\u0159eba pomoci nap\u0159\u00edklad s\u00a0va\u0159en\u00edm, obl\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00edm nebo hygienou). M\u00e1 tak n\u00e1rok na 8\u00a0200\u00a0a\u017e 14\u00a0800\u00a0korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. <\/p>\n

Des\u00edtky tis\u00edc m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b<\/p>\n

V\u00a0domovech pro seniory nebo\u00a0v\u00a0domovech se zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm re\u017eimem \u017eije podle \u00fadaj\u016f \u010cesk\u00e9ho statistick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 60\u00a0tis\u00edc lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Domovy jsou ve\u0159ejn\u00e9, tedy z\u0159izovan\u00e9 obcemi \u010di kraji, soukrom\u00e9 a\u00a0c\u00edrkevn\u00ed. Li\u0161\u00ed se cenou i\u00a0dostupnost\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Ve ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch a\u00a0c\u00edrkevn\u00edch domovech se m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed \u00fahrada pohybuje mezi 16\u00a0a\u017e 18\u00a0tis\u00edci korunami, na m\u00edsto se ale v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch regionech \u010dek\u00e1 i\u00a0n\u011bkolik let. Soukrom\u00e9 domovy nab\u00edzej\u00ed p\u0159ijet\u00ed v\u00a0\u0159\u00e1dech t\u00fddn\u016f a\u017e m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, jejich ceny za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed na 25\u00a0tis\u00edc\u00edch korun\u00e1ch m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. <\/p>\n

Provoz jednoho l\u016f\u017eka v\u00a0domov\u011b pro seniory stoj\u00ed podle APSS zhruba 65\u00a0tis\u00edc korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. \u010c\u00e1stka, kterou klient za pobyt plat\u00ed, tak zdaleka nepokr\u00fdv\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady a\u00a0mus\u00ed ji dofinancov\u00e1vat st\u00e1t, kraje a\u00a0obce. <\/p>\n

Legislativa z\u00e1rove\u0148 stanovuje, \u017ee senio\u0159i v\u00a0za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch nemohou p\u0159ij\u00edt o\u00a0cel\u00fd sv\u016fj m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjem. Po zaplacen\u00ed ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0stravy jim mus\u00ed z\u016fstat alespo\u0148 15\u00a0procent d\u016fchodu. Pokud by tomu tak nebylo, mus\u00ed poskytovatel v\u00fd\u0161i \u00fahrady sn\u00ed\u017eit. V\u00a0praxi to mnohdy funguje tak, \u017ee se provozovatel\u00e9 dohodnou na finan\u010dn\u00ed spolu\u00fa\u010dasti s\u00a0rodinou.<\/p>\n

Miliardov\u00e9 n\u00e1klady<\/p>\n

N\u00e1kladn\u00e1 je i\u00a0samotn\u00e1 v\u00fdstavba za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho l\u016f\u017eka stoj\u00ed 2,5\u00a0a\u017e 5\u00a0milion\u016f korun, tis\u00edcovka nov\u00fdch l\u016f\u017eek tak p\u0159edstavuje investici a\u017e p\u011bt miliard korun. <\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b vysok\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1klady jsou jedn\u00edm z\u00a0d\u016fvod\u016f, pro\u010d nov\u00e9 domovy p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00ed pomalu. \u201eK vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00fdch nov\u00fdch kapacit ur\u010dit\u011b nebudou sta\u010dit evropsk\u00e9 zdroje, ale ani n\u00e1rodn\u00ed. Bav\u00edme se o\u00a0des\u00edtk\u00e1ch miliard. Je nezbytn\u00e9 zapojit krom\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f i\u00a0soukrom\u00fd sektor,\u201c doplnil prezident APSS \u010cR Ji\u0159\u00ed Horeck\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b kombinace dom\u00e1c\u00ed, ter\u00e9nn\u00ed a\u00a0pobytov\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de je pro \u010cesko prakticky jedinou \u0161anc\u00ed, jak rychl\u00e9 st\u00e1rnut\u00ed populace zvl\u00e1dnout.<\/p>\n

\u201eSou\u010dasn\u00e1 spole\u010dnost mus\u00ed p\u0159ijmout fakt, \u017ee rodiny se mus\u00ed na p\u00e9\u010di o\u00a0sv\u00e9ho star\u00e9ho \u010dlena pod\u00edlet. A\u00a0je t\u0159eba, aby byly podporov\u00e1ny ter\u00e9nn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby, kter\u00e9 rodin\u011b pomohou, aby mohla\u00a0p\u00e9\u010di sd\u00edlet,\u201c shrnula Luskov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201eObecn\u011b nelze konstatovat, kter\u00e1 forma p\u00e9\u010de je pro seniory finan\u010dn\u011b nejm\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u00e1, proto\u017ee \u010d\u00e1stka vydan\u00e1 za slu\u017ebu souvis\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":148461,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,11413,254,2704,5525,3045,16047],"class_list":["post-148460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-domov-pro-seniory","tag-dotace","tag-duchodci","tag-naklady","tag-stari","tag-stat"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116923863485394464","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148460","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=148460"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148460\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/148461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=148460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=148460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}