{"id":150484,"date":"2026-07-17T13:39:11","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T13:39:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/150484\/"},"modified":"2026-07-17T13:39:11","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T13:39:11","slug":"cina-ostre-odsoudila-znarodneni-british-steel-a-varovala-londyn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/150484\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010c\u00edna ost\u0159e odsoudila zn\u00e1rodn\u011bn\u00ed British Steel a\u00a0varovala Lond\u00fdn"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eNavzdory v\u00fdznamn\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00ednosu vlastn\u00edka Jingye Group britsk\u00e9 ekonomice a\u00a0spole\u010dnosti britsk\u00e1 strana n\u00e1siln\u011b p\u0159evzala kontrolu nad spole\u010dnost\u00ed ve jm\u00e9nu n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti,\u201c kritizovalo v\u00a0p\u00e1tek \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obchodu rozhodnut\u00ed britsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyzvala Brit\u00e1nii, aby dodr\u017eela dvoustrannou investi\u010dn\u00ed smlouvu z\u00a0roku 1986, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 chr\u00e1nit zahrani\u010dn\u00ed investice. Situaci bude Peking pozorn\u011b sledovat a\u00a0podpo\u0159\u00ed sv\u00e9 firmy p\u0159i obran\u011b jejich pr\u00e1v, konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed kroky ale nenazna\u010dil. Informoval o\u00a0tom server stanice BBC<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u201eBritsk\u00e1 ocel te\u010f pat\u0159\u00ed britsk\u00e9mu lidu,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil britsk\u00fd ministr pro obchod Peter Kyle. Vl\u00e1da slibuje, \u017ee podnik stabilizuje a\u00a0vybuduje udr\u017eiteln\u00e9, konkurenceschopn\u00e9 a\u00a0m\u00e9n\u011b zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed ocel\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Provoz kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 ocel\u00e1rny ve Scunthorpe p\u0159evzala u\u017e d\u0159\u00edv, firmu ale d\u00e1l vlastnila \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 Jingye. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Zest\u00e1tn\u011bn\u00ed te\u010f d\u00e1v\u00e1 st\u00e1tu plnou kontrolu nad jej\u00edm osudem. Umo\u017enil ho z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd parlament schv\u00e1lil ve st\u0159edu a\u00a0jen\u017e dovoluje p\u0159evz\u00edt ocel\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed do st\u00e1tn\u00edch rukou ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu.<\/p>\n

Spor nav\u00edc p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00a0citliv\u00e9 chv\u00edli. V\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed se m\u00e1 st\u00e1t britsk\u00fdm premi\u00e9rem Andy Burnham, kter\u00fd bude muset v\u00e1\u017eit tvrd\u0161\u00ed postoj v\u016f\u010di Pekingu s\u00a0v\u00fdhodami vztah\u016f s\u00a0druhou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ekonomikou sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n

Drah\u00e1 z\u00e1chrana<\/p>\n

Scunthorpe vyr\u00e1b\u00ed druhy oceli, kter\u00e9 se jinde v\u00a0zemi ned\u011blaj\u00ed, pot\u0159ebuje je t\u0159eba \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed spr\u00e1va Network Rail nebo stavebnictv\u00ed. Kdyby v\u00fdroba skon\u010dila, hrozilo by, \u017ee se zem\u011b stane p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 z\u00e1vislou na dovozu. Vl\u00e1da proto ocel\u00e1rnu nech\u00e1 otev\u0159enou, dokud nebude n\u00e1hrada.<\/p>\n

Ocel\u00e1rna p\u0159\u00edmo zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1 asi 2700\u00a0lid\u00ed, dal\u0161\u00ed tis\u00edce m\u00edst na n\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed u\u00a0dodavatel\u016f. Kdyby p\u0159estala vyr\u00e1b\u011bt takzvanou prim\u00e1rn\u00ed ocel, stala by se Brit\u00e1nie jedinou zem\u00ed skupiny G7, kter\u00e1 ji neum\u00ed vyrobit. V\u011bt\u0161ina oceli v\u00a0zemi dnes vznik\u00e1 v\u00a0elektrick\u00fdch pec\u00edch taven\u00edm \u0161rotu, na n\u011b vl\u00e1da m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed i\u00a0do budoucna. Scunthorpe ale zat\u00edm nahradit nedok\u00e1\u017ee.<\/p>\n

Provoz je p\u0159itom velmi drah\u00fd. Jingye d\u0159\u00edve uv\u00e1d\u011bl, \u017ee podnik prod\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1 asi 700\u00a0tis\u00edc liber denn\u011b, tedy zhruba 20\u00a0milion\u016f korun. Podle britsk\u00e9ho N\u00e1rodn\u00edho kontroln\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu ale ocel\u00e1rna st\u00e1t stoj\u00ed kolem 1,3\u00a0milionu liber, v\u00a0p\u0159epo\u010dtu 37\u00a0milion\u016f korun, ka\u017ed\u00fd den. N\u00e1klady te\u010f bude muset vl\u00e1da hradit z\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch pen\u011bz.<\/p>\n

British Steel byla l\u00e9ta ztr\u00e1tov\u00e1, ne\u017e ji v\u00a0roce 2020\u00a0koupila skupina Jingye z\u00a0provincie Che-pej a\u00a0vlo\u017eila do n\u00ed podle stanice DW<\/a> 1,2\u00a0miliardy liber, v\u00a0p\u0159epo\u010dtu 34,2\u00a0miliardy korun. Jingye do firmy vlo\u017eil zna\u010dn\u00fd kapit\u00e1l, d\u00edky n\u011bmu\u017e mohla d\u00e1l fungovat a\u00a0udr\u017eet m\u00edsta, p\u0159ipomn\u011bl server China Daily<\/a>. Tehdy vl\u00e1da hledala kupce po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, \u0159ada z\u00e1jemc\u016f ale od jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ustoupila. Nyn\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 skupina \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Naposledy byl podnik ve st\u00e1tn\u00edch rukou v\u00a0roce 1988, kdy ho zprivatizovala vl\u00e1da Margaret Thatcherov\u00e9.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201eNavzdory v\u00fdznamn\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00ednosu vlastn\u00edka Jingye Group britsk\u00e9 ekonomice a\u00a0spole\u010dnosti britsk\u00e1 strana n\u00e1siln\u011b p\u0159evzala kontrolu nad spole\u010dnost\u00ed ve jm\u00e9nu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":150485,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[202,17434,4613,54,1136,53,52],"class_list":["post-150484","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-cina","tag-ocelarna","tag-ocelarsky-prumysl","tag-svet","tag-velka-britanie","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116935600901004626","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150484\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/150485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}