Podle aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch dat v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 agentury STEM\/MARK mezi
\n\u010desk\u00fdmi dovolenk\u00e1\u0159i letos p\u0159eva\u017euje zahrani\u010d\u00ed. V\u00fdsledky toti\u017e
\nukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee pouze za hranice m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed 53\u00a0procent z\u00a0nich, zat\u00edmco jen po
\n\u010cesku pl\u00e1nuje cestovat 34\u00a0procent lid\u00ed. Mnoz\u00ed \u010ce\u0161i p\u0159itom m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed
\n(op\u011bt) do Chorvatska. Jihoevropsk\u00e1 zem\u011b je ov\u0161em
\nv\u00a0posledn\u00edch dnech su\u017eov\u00e1na rozmary po\u010das\u00ed.\u00a0V\u00a0jejich d\u016fsledku
\nbyli lid\u00e9 nuceni hromadn\u011b ut\u00edkat.<\/p>\n
IMG-1<\/p>\n
Hladina mo\u0159e jako na houpa\u010dce<\/p>\n
V\u00a0posledn\u00edch dnech pro\u0161la Chorvatskem s\u00e9rie bou\u0159\u00ed.
\nZaznamen\u00e1na byla dokonce meteotsunami. A\u010dkoli \u0161kody nejsou nijak v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 a
\nnebyla hl\u00e1\u0161ena ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 zran\u011bn\u00ed, siln\u00e9 bou\u0159e donutily m\u00edstn\u00ed
\ni\u00a0n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky ze zahrani\u010dn\u00ed ut\u00edkat. Meteotsunami postihla p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm
\nobl\u00edben\u00e9 letovisko Stari Grad na ostrov\u011b Hvar. Kolem 23.\u00a0hodiny se
\nzde mo\u0159e v\u00a0kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dob\u011b prudce zvedlo zhruba o\u00a030\u00a0centimetr\u016f, na\u010de\u017e
\nustoupilo o\u00a060\u00a0centimetr\u016f pod obvyklou \u00farove\u0148 a nechalo n\u011bkter\u00e9 lod\u011b
\nuv\u00edzl\u00e9 na m\u011bl\u010din\u011b.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201eVe velmi
\nkr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dob\u011b mo\u0159e zaplavilo cel\u00e9 star\u00e9 centrum m\u011bsta, n\u00e1b\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, ulice a
\nv\u0161echny budovy pod\u00e9l n\u00e1b\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. M\u011bli jsme \u010detn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy, od\u010derp\u00e1vali
\nvodu z\u00a0restaurac\u00ed, kav\u00e1ren a dom\u016f. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 n\u00e1m d\u011blali probl\u00e9my
\nlod\u011b, jejich\u017e ukotven\u00ed se silou mo\u0159e poru\u0161ilo, tak\u017ee se rozpt\u00fdlily na
\nv\u0161echny strany,\u201c uvedl velitel sboru m\u00edstn\u00edch dobrovoln\u00fdch hasi\u010d\u016f
\nNik\u0161a Du\u017eevi\u010d.<\/p>\n
Stari Grad, kde byl u\u017e v\u00a0polovin\u011b 19.\u00a0stolet\u00ed vlivem
\nmeteotsunami zaznamen\u00e1n vzestup hladiny mo\u0159e a\u017e o\u00a01,2\u00a0metru, v\u0161ak nebyl
\njedinou oblast\u00ed, kterou siln\u00e9 bou\u0159e v\u00a0r\u00e1mci\u00a0Chorvatska zas\u00e1hly. Posti\u017eeno bylo tak\u00e9 m\u011bsto Petrinja nebo
\npob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed letovisko Zadar, kde siln\u00fd v\u00edtr vyvracel stromy, kter\u00e9
\nn\u00e1sledn\u011b zasyp\u00e1valy silnice. Velk\u00e9 vlny p\u0159itom vyplavily jednu
\nz\u00a0plachetnic na b\u0159eh.
\nZasa\u017eeno bylo tak\u00e9 souostrov\u00ed Kornati, kde mo\u0159e na ostrov\u011b
\nLevrnaka zaplavilo m\u00edstn\u00ed hosp\u016fdku, zat\u00edmco zde turist\u00e9 ve\u010de\u0159eli.<\/p>\n
,<\/p>\n
Meteotsunami m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt extr\u00e9mn\u00ed<\/p>\n
Meteotsunami neb\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 obvykl\u00e1, p\u0159esto se na
\nZemi objevuje mnohokr\u00e1t do roka. Jej\u00ed n\u00e1sledky p\u0159itom mohou b\u00fdt tragick\u00e9.
\nLetos v\u00a0lednu nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159ekvapila des\u00edtky turist\u016f na pl\u00e1\u017ei u\u00a0argentinsk\u00e9ho
\nm\u011bsta Santa Clara del Mar. 35\u00a0lid\u00ed bylo hospitalizov\u00e1no s\u00a0lehk\u00fdm
\nzran\u011bn\u00edm a jeden mu\u017e s\u00a0infarktem. Tento meteorologick\u00fd jev zde ov\u0161em
\nzavinil smrt 29let\u00e9ho mu\u017ee. Velk\u00e1 vlna jej toti\u017e strhla\u00a0do mo\u0159e,
\nkde narazil hlavou na sk\u00e1lu. M\u016f\u017ee se tedy jednat o\u00a0skute\u010dn\u011b nebezpe\u010dnou
\nud\u00e1lost.<\/p>\n
Nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zaznamenan\u00e1 meteotsunami na sv\u011bt\u011b toti\u017e
\n\u201e\u00fa\u0159adovala\u201c 21.\u00a0\u010dervna 1978\u00a0ve m\u011bst\u011b Vela Luka na ostrov\u011b Kor\u010dula.
\nA\u010dkoli nebyly hl\u00e1\u0161eny ob\u011bti na \u017eivotech,\u00a0mimo\u00ad\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fdkyvy hladiny zp\u016fsobily
\nmasivn\u00ed \u0161kody ve v\u00fd\u0161i 7\u00a0milion\u016f dolar\u016f, co\u017e byla \u010dtvrtina tehdej\u0161\u00edch
\np\u0159\u00edjm\u016f ostrova. Ni\u010div\u00fd cyklus rychl\u00e9ho zaplaven\u00ed a odplaven\u00ed
\nvody se b\u011bhem r\u00e1na toho dne n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t opakoval. A\u00a0vlny tehdy dosahovaly
\nv\u00fd\u0161ky a\u017e 6\u00a0metr\u016f!<\/p>\n
\n
Co je vlastn\u011b meteotsunami?<\/p>\n
Jist\u011b jste sly\u0161eli o\u00a0tsunami, co\u017e jsou ob\u0159\u00ed
\noce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 vlny, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuje zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed, a mimo jin\u00e9 mohou za katastrofu
\njadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny Fuku\u0161ima<\/a>. Meteotsunami neboli meteorologick\u00e1 tsunami
\nse li\u0161\u00ed v\u00a0tom, \u017ee na vin\u011b nen\u00ed t\u0159esen\u00ed Zem\u011b, ale velk\u00e1 vlna \u010di vlny vznikaj\u00ed
\nv\u00a0d\u016fsledku prudk\u00fdch v\u00fdkyv\u016f tlaku vzduchu. Ty jsou \u010dasto spojeny
\ns\u00a0rychle se pohybuj\u00edc\u00edmi pov\u011btrnostn\u00edmi jevy, mezi kter\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed siln\u00e9
\nbou\u0159ky, bou\u0159e a bou\u0159kov\u00e9 fronty. Vyskytuj\u00ed se p\u0159itom po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b a
\njejich vlivem kon\u010d\u00edvaj\u00ed \u010dasto lod\u011b na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. Pr\u00e1v\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00e1 plavidla
\nsi p\u0159itom \u010ce\u0161i
\np\u016fj\u010duj\u00ed na dovolen\u00e9 st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Podle aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch dat v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 agentury STEM\/MARK mezi \u010desk\u00fdmi dovolenk\u00e1\u0159i letos p\u0159eva\u017euje zahrani\u010d\u00ed. V\u00fdsledky toti\u017e ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee pouze za…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":152091,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[1222,38766,38765,54,53,52],"class_list":["post-152090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-chorvatsko","tag-meteotsunami","tag-silne-boure","tag-svet","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116946657964434736","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152090"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152090\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/152091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}