{"id":15614,"date":"2026-03-06T05:20:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-06T05:20:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/15614\/"},"modified":"2026-03-06T05:20:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T05:20:09","slug":"evropa-v-ohrozeni-pokrokove-zeme-se-sdruzuji-jine-ji-chteji-rozlozit-zevnitr-varuje-expert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/15614\/","title":{"rendered":"Evropa v ohro\u017een\u00ed: Pokrokov\u00e9 zem\u011b se sdru\u017euj\u00ed, jin\u00e9 ji cht\u011bj\u00ed rozlo\u017eit zevnit\u0159, varuje expert"},"content":{"rendered":"

Debata o takzvan\u00e9 v\u00edcerychlostn\u00ed Evrop\u011b se vrac\u00ed do centra pozornosti. Nov\u00e1 koalice velk\u00fdch ekonomik E6 chce posunout spolupr\u00e1ci v Unii kup\u0159edu, zat\u00edmco n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty prosazuj\u00ed naopak EU, kde si zem\u011b vyb\u00edraj\u00ed, kter\u00fdch iniciativ se z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed. Expert z bruselsk\u00e9ho think-tanku EPC vysv\u011btluje, co v\u0161e je ve h\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 koalice nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch ekonomik E6, kterou tvo\u0159\u00ed N\u011bmecko, Francie, Polsko, \u0160pan\u011blsko, It\u00e1lie a Nizozemsko, testuje hranice spolupr\u00e1ce v Unii. S\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00fdm dal\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1vrhem v\u00edcerychlostn\u00ed Evropy ale roste riziko, \u017ee se integrace evropsk\u00e9 sedmadvac\u00edtky vypr\u00e1zdn\u00ed kv\u016fli spor\u016fm mezi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi. Vysv\u011btluje z\u00e1stupce \u0159editele bruselsk\u00e9ho think-tanku European Policy Center (EPC) Janis Emmanouilidis<\/a> v rozhovoru pro EU Perspectives<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Je sou\u010dasn\u00fd pokus o zaveden\u00ed dvourychlostn\u00ed Evropy jin\u00fd ne\u017e ty p\u0159edchoz\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Za prv\u00e9, diferenciace je ji\u017e realitou v\u00a0evropsk\u00e9m bloku. Sta\u010d\u00ed se pod\u00edvat na Schengen. V\u00edce rychlost\u00ed je n\u011bco, s \u010d\u00edm Unie u\u017e pracuje. Diskuse o diferencovan\u00e9 integraci byly \u010dasto n\u00e1strojem n\u00e1tlaku. Bu\u010f k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed jednomysln\u00e9ho rozhodnut\u00ed nebo velk\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161iny souhlas\u00edc\u00ed s\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00fdm c\u00edlem.<\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed je pon\u011bkud odli\u0161n\u00e9 to, \u017ee panuje shoda d\u011blat v\u011bci na evropsk\u00e9 \u00farovni ambici\u00f3zn\u011bji, ne\u017e jsme dosud vid\u011bli. Zejm\u00e9na kv\u016fli v\u00fdvoji v USA a zm\u011bn\u00e1ch v transatlantick\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch. St\u00e1le v\u00edce si uv\u011bdomujeme, \u017ee \u017eijeme v jin\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. To vy\u017eaduje vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 ambic\u00ed, ne\u017e na jakou jsme byli zvykl\u00ed.<\/p>\n

To, co popisujete, zn\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e jako ad hoc reakce v r\u00e1mci st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch struktur \u2013 ne\u017e jako struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny. Co m\u016f\u017ee E6 p\u0159in\u00e9st?<\/p>\n

E6 je pro m\u011b st\u00e1le do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry politick\u00e9 seskupen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed prosadit ur\u010dit\u00e9 postoje. Nev\u00edme, zda to povede k n\u011b\u010demu podstatn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu na evropsk\u00e9 \u00farovni nebo mimo Unii. A nev\u00edme, kolik \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f by nakonec do t\u00e9to skupiny pat\u0159ilo. Rozhodn\u011b by jich bylo v\u00edce ne\u017e \u0161est.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b cht\u011bj\u00ed Unii rozlo\u017eit<\/p>\n

T\u00e1bor zast\u00e1nc\u016f v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed suverenity \u2013 zejm\u00e9na mezi zem\u011bmi Visegr\u00e1dsk\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159ky \u2013 prosazuje vizi v podstat\u011b \u00e0 la carte (podle chuti) Evropsk\u00e9 unie. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 povinnosti, \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty si jen berou to, co cht\u011bj\u00ed. Souhlas\u00edte?<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b cht\u011bj\u00ed ve skute\u010dnosti rozlo\u017eit a vypr\u00e1zdnit evropsk\u00fd blok zevnit\u0159. To je jejich kone\u010dn\u00fd c\u00edl. Hledaj\u00ed jakoukoli p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost, jak to ud\u011blat. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e1 evropsk\u00e1 integrace by podle nich m\u011bla prob\u00edhat mimo unijn\u00ed struktury.<\/p>\n

\"\"P\u0159edseda \u010desk\u00e9ho opozi\u010dn\u00edho hnut\u00ed ANO Andrej Babi\u0161 spolu se \u0161\u00e9fem Svobodn\u00e9 strany Rakouska Herbertem Kicklem a ma\u010farsk\u00fdm premi\u00e9rem Viktorem Orb\u00e1nem zalo\u017eili alianci Patrioti pro Evropu, kter\u00e1 p\u016fsob\u00ed jako poslaneck\u00e1 frakce v Evropsk\u00e9m parlamentu. Foto: Andrej Babi\u0161\/ Facebook<\/p>\n

Bez zapojen\u00ed Komise, bez demokratick\u00e9 kontroly Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu, bez dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edho st\u00e1tu, bez Soudn\u00edho dvora EU. Ve skute\u010dnosti cht\u011bj\u00ed oslabit Unii. Mohli bychom se dostat do bodu, kdy jednota u\u017e nebude jednou z mo\u017enost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jak hodnot\u00edte chov\u00e1n\u00ed ma\u010farsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Viktora Orb\u00e1na? V jak\u00e9m okam\u017eiku se dost\u00e1v\u00e1me od hlub\u0161\u00ed integrace k pouh\u00e9mu zachov\u00e1n\u00ed toho, co ji\u017e existuje?<\/p>\n

Jsme sv\u011bdky toho, \u017ee se mocn\u00e9 s\u00edly sna\u017e\u00ed Unii zevnit\u0159 vypr\u00e1zdnit a vytv\u00e1\u0159et d\u011blic\u00ed linie. Vid\u00edme, jak v\u00a0tomto sm\u011bru vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b Washingtonu \u2013 aktivn\u011b pracuj\u00ed. Tento v\u00fdvoj by n\u00e1s ale nem\u011bl p\u0159ekvapovat.<\/p>\n

Pokud n\u011bkter\u00e9 volby v\u00a0\u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00edch pos\u00edl\u00ed politick\u00e9 strany s\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e kritick\u00fdm pohledem na Evropskou unii, m\u016f\u017eeme se ocitnout v situaci, \u017ee vznikne v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed tlak na zm\u011bnu sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 sedmadvac\u00edtky. Pokud se takovou situaci nepoda\u0159\u00ed politicky zvl\u00e1dnout, mohli bychom \u010delit v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9mu probl\u00e9mu na evropsk\u00e9 \u00farovni. Douf\u00e1m, \u017ee se tomu m\u016f\u017eeme st\u00e1le vyhnout.<\/p>\n

Mohlo by v\u00e1s zaj\u00edmat<\/p>\n


\n \"chudoba\"
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

Cel\u00fd rozhovor v\u00a0angli\u010dtin\u011b, kter\u00fd vy\u0161el na EU Perspectives, si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst ZDE<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Debata o takzvan\u00e9 v\u00edcerychlostn\u00ed Evrop\u011b se vrac\u00ed do centra pozornosti. Nov\u00e1 koalice velk\u00fdch ekonomik E6 chce posunout spolupr\u00e1ci…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15615,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[109,108,106,571,8378,1303,8379,796,375,8380,799],"class_list":{"0":"post-15614","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-evropa","8":"tag-europa","9":"tag-europe","10":"tag-evropa","11":"tag-evropska-unie","12":"tag-evropske-instituce","13":"tag-integrace","14":"tag-janis-emmanouilidis","15":"tag-madarsko","16":"tag-nemecko","17":"tag-vicerychlostni-pristup","18":"tag-viktor-orban"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116180551282590554","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15614"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15614\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}