{"id":158706,"date":"2026-07-26T08:03:14","date_gmt":"2026-07-26T08:03:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/158706\/"},"modified":"2026-07-26T08:03:14","modified_gmt":"2026-07-26T08:03:14","slug":"jeskyne-blanickych-rytiru-je-plna-soch-z-obri-podobizny-masaryka-zbyly-jen-boty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/158706\/","title":{"rendered":"Jeskyn\u011b Blanick\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f je pln\u00e1 soch. Z\u00a0ob\u0159\u00ed podobizny Masaryka zbyly jen boty"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u011b\u017eko uv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh skr\u00fdv\u00e1 jeskyn\u011b Blanick\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f v\u00a0Rudce u\u00a0Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu: p\u0159ed sto lety ji nechal vyhloubit kun\u0161t\u00e1tsk\u00fd vlasteneck\u00fd velkouzen\u00e1\u0159. Sochy, kter\u00e9 ji \u201eob\u00fdvaj\u00ed\u201c, tesal m\u00edstn\u00ed socha\u0159 – samouk sti\u017een\u00fd tuberkul\u00f3zou. A\u00a0jeho \u010dtrn\u00e1ctimetrov\u00e1 socha prezidenta Masaryka, kter\u00e1 m\u00edstu v\u00e9vodila, musela b\u00fdt za v\u00e1lky rozpr\u00e1\u0161ena, tak\u017ee z\u00a0n\u00ed zbyly jen ob\u0159\u00ed boty. <\/p>\n

Naopak lev, symbol \u010desk\u00e9 st\u00e1tnosti, p\u0159ed jeskyn\u00ed z\u016fstal. Nacist\u00e9 uznali, \u017ee m\u00e1 jen jeden ocas a\u00a0ne dva, tak\u017ee nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9 ho vyhodit do vzduchu. A\u017e bude \u010desk\u00e9mu n\u00e1rodu nejh\u016f\u0159 a\u00a0ryt\u00ed\u0159i z\u00a0t\u00e9hle moravsk\u00e9 vsi mu vyjedou na pomoc, povle\u010dou se na pivovarsk\u00fdch vala\u0161\u00edch\u00a0\u2013 kon\u011b jsou toti\u017e navr\u017eeni a\u00a0pozd\u011bji vysoch\u00e1ni podle m\u00edstn\u00edch z\u00e1vozn\u00edch valach\u016f. Skute\u010dn\u00e9ho ryt\u00ed\u0159sk\u00e9ho plnokrevn\u00edka jako p\u0159edlohu aby tady p\u0159ed sto lety pohledal.<\/p>\n

Vlastiv\u011bdn\u00e1 proch\u00e1zka jeskyn\u00ed i\u00a0zahradou, kter\u00e1 ji obklopuje, je jedn\u00edm z\u00a0t\u011bch vlastiv\u011bdn\u00fdch zastaven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se nedaj\u00ed opakovat nikde jinde, na \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m jin\u00e9m z\u00e1mku nebo nau\u010dn\u00e9 stezce\u00a0\u2013 natolik je jeskyn\u011b v\u00a0Rudce u\u00a0Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu kuri\u00f3zn\u00ed, srdca\u0159sk\u00e1, bizarn\u00ed i\u00a0z\u00e1bavn\u00e1. V\u00fdlet sem je nav\u00edc vhodn\u00fd pro d\u011bti a\u00a0dokonce i\u00a0milovn\u00edky v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9 k\u00e1vy. Pr\u00e1zdninov\u00e1 kombinace par excellence!<\/p>\n

Foto: archiv rodiny Popelkovy\u0160est set tun Masaryka<\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed zhruba sto lety se v\u00a0lese na rozhran\u00ed Jihomoravsk\u00e9ho kraje a\u00a0Vyso\u010diny ty\u010dila jen p\u00edskovcov\u00e1 sk\u00e1la. \u010caloun\u00edk z\u00a0nedalek\u00e9ho Bo\u0159itova Stanislav Rol\u00ednek k\u00a0n\u00ed chodil na vych\u00e1zky, proto\u017ee trp\u011bl tuberkul\u00f3zou a\u00a0pobyt v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b mu d\u011blal dob\u0159e. Sk\u00e1la na \u00fapat\u00ed vrchu zvan\u00e9ho Chlum ho l\u00e1kala, a\u00a0tak si jednoho dne p\u0159inesl n\u00e1stroje, kter\u00e9 doma na\u0161el\u00a0\u2013 polovinu n\u016f\u017eek na st\u0159\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed ovc\u00ed a\u00a0hasi\u010dsk\u00e9 klad\u00edvko\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0za\u010dal p\u00edskovec opracov\u00e1vat. Z\u0159ejm\u011b ani on s\u00e1m netu\u0161il, jak\u00fd socha\u0159sk\u00fd talent v\u00a0n\u011bm d\u0159\u00edm\u00e1. <\/p>\n

Denn\u011b tesal souso\u0161\u00ed husitsk\u00fdch bojovn\u00edk\u016f, pak ho ale nachytal hajn\u00fd a\u00a0vstup ke sk\u00e1le mu zak\u00e1zal. A\u017e na p\u0159\u00edmluvu boskovick\u00e9ho velkostatk\u00e1\u0159e se sm\u011bl k\u00a0pr\u00e1ci vr\u00e1tit\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0to u\u017e s\u00a0n\u00edm chodil houf obdivovatel\u016f. V\u010detn\u011b kun\u0161t\u00e1tsk\u00e9ho \u0159ezn\u00edka a\u00a0uzen\u00e1\u0159e Franti\u0161ka Buriana.<\/p>\n

Ten pozval Rol\u00ednka do Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu, kde podnikal, vybavil ho lep\u0161\u00edmi n\u00e1stroji a\u00a0zadal mu jasn\u00fd c\u00edl: postavit na \u00fapat\u00ed vedlej\u0161\u00edho kopce Milenka u\u00a0Rudky p\u00edskovcovou sochu prezidenta Masaryka v\u00a0nad\u017eivotn\u00ed velikosti, kter\u00e1 by do nejsevern\u011bj\u0161\u00edho c\u00edpu ji\u017en\u00ed Moravy p\u0159il\u00e1kala n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky a\u00a0spr\u00e1vn\u011b vlastenecky oslavila des\u00e1t\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed vzniku republiky. <\/p>\n

Rol\u00ednek nelenil a\u00a0b\u011bhem \u010dty\u0159 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f vytvo\u0159il nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed Masarykovu sochu ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Evrop\u011b, m\u011b\u0159ila deset a\u00a0p\u016fl metru a\u00a0jej\u00ed podstavec dal\u0161\u00ed t\u0159i. Pr\u016fm\u011br klobouku, kter\u00fd Masaryk dr\u017eel v\u00a0ruce, m\u011b\u0159il p\u0159es t\u0159i \u010dtvrt\u011b metru, socha v\u00e1\u017eila \u0161est set tun. Rol\u00ednek ji d\u011blal podle zn\u00e1mky s\u00a0Masarykem, prezidentovu fotografii mu p\u0159ivezli a\u017e pozd\u011bji, kdy\u017e se m\u011bl pustit do detail\u016f na obli\u010deji. <\/p>\n

Masaryka m\u00edstn\u00ed pozvali na slavnostn\u00ed otev\u0159en\u00ed, prezident se ale omluvil s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee des\u00e1t\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00ed \u010ceskoslovenska mus\u00ed str\u00e1vit v\u00a0Praze. \u201eI tak bylo odhalen\u00ed sochy velk\u00e9, p\u0159ijelo na n\u011bj t\u0159icet tis\u00edc lid\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 jedna z\u00a0pr\u016fvodky\u0148 v\u00a0Jeskyni Blanick\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f, kter\u00e1 b\u011bhem l\u00e9ta provede v\u00a0tomhle bizarn\u00edm a\u00a0kr\u00e1sn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b tis\u00edce n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f. A\u00a0ukazuje na dobov\u00e9 fotografie, kter\u00e9 lemuj\u00ed zahradu, je\u017e k\u00a0jeskyni vede.<\/p>\n

Jak se sem dostanete<\/p>\n

Autem p\u0159\u00edmo do Rudky u\u00a0Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu, parkovi\u0161t\u011b najdete naproti jeskyni sm\u011brem z\u00a0Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu na Rudku.<\/p>\n

Vlakem do Letovic – zast\u00e1vky a\u00a0odtud p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdm v\u00fdletem po modr\u00e9 zna\u010dce p\u0159es N\u00fdrov (viz mapa).<\/p>\n

Autobusem do Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu a\u00a0odtud po modr\u00e9 z\u00a0n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Ji\u0159\u00edho z\u00a0Pod\u011bbrad sm\u011brem na Rudku, nen\u00ed to v\u00edc ne\u017e t\u0159i kilometry.<\/p>\n

<\/a>V\u00e1clav na pivovarsk\u00e9m valachovi<\/p>\n

Masaryka p\u0159ed jeskyn\u00ed nav\u00edc \u201e\u010dekal\u201c je\u0161t\u011b lev, symbol \u010desk\u00e9 st\u00e1tnosti, skute\u010dn\u00e9ho lva Rol\u00ednek samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nikdy nevid\u011bl, op\u011bt tvo\u0159il podle jednoho dostupn\u00e9ho obr\u00e1zku. Kdy\u017e potom gestapo velelo Masarykovu sochu zni\u010dit, Burian jako zadavatel stavby k\u00a0tomu p\u0159istoupil \u0161alamounsky. Zazdil ji a\u00a0na hlavu, kter\u00e1 vy\u010duhovala nad sk\u00e1lu, nechal postavit chatu, tak\u017ee se cel\u00e1 stavba tv\u00e1\u0159ila nevinn\u011b jako rekrea\u010dn\u00ed s\u00eddlo. <\/p>\n

\u201eOblo\u017een\u00ed Masarykovy sochy\u2026, kter\u00e9 jste ve Va\u0161em sadu v\u00a0Kun\u0161t\u00e1t\u011b provedl, zap\u0159i\u010di\u0148uje i\u00a0nad\u00e1le neudr\u017eiteln\u00fd a\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edm pom\u011br\u016fm neodpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed stav. S\u00a0pouh\u00fdm oblo\u017een\u00edm sochy nelze v\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b souhlasiti. Ukl\u00e1d\u00e1m v\u00e1m proto, abyste do \u010dty\u0159 t\u00fddn\u016f provedl odstran\u011bn\u00ed\u2026,\u201c napsal v\u00a0dopise Burianovi v\u00a0srpnu 1941\u00a0okresn\u00ed hejtman. Burian je\u0161t\u011b zkusil sochu roz\u0159ezat na d\u00edly a\u00a0ukr\u00fdt, ale ani to mu nepro\u0161lo a\u00a0Masaryk musel b\u00fdt nakonec rozpr\u00e1\u0161en.<\/p>\n

Na m\u00edst\u011b tak zbyl jen podstavec a\u00a0jeho boty, kter\u00e9 stoj\u00ed u\u00a0jeskyn\u011b Blanick\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f dodnes. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed se toho nedo\u017eil tv\u016frce sochy – Rol\u00ednek zem\u0159el v\u00a0roce 1931\u00a0na tuberkul\u00f3zu. Z\u016fstalo po n\u011bm ale v\u00edce pam\u00e1tek. Vyhloubil i\u00a0samotnou jeskyni a\u00a0krom\u011b str\u00e1\u017en\u00edho lva p\u0159ed n\u00ed do n\u00ed um\u00edstil \u0159adu dal\u0161\u00edch soch\u00a0\u2013 nejenom samotn\u00e9 Blanick\u00e9 ryt\u00ed\u0159e a\u00a0n\u011bkolik legion\u00e1\u0159\u016f, ale hlavn\u011b sochu svat\u00e9ho V\u00e1clava na koni. <\/p>\n

\u201eKdy\u017e m\u00edstn\u00ed pivovarn\u00edci zap\u0159ahali, volali Rol\u00ednka, aby se \u0161el d\u00edvat a\u00a0mohl skicovat kon\u011b, pivovarsk\u00e9 valachy. Proto svat\u00fd V\u00e1clav sed\u00ed na mohutn\u00e9m o\u0159i, ryt\u00ed\u0159e povede do boje na pivovarsk\u00e9m valachovi,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 s\u00a0\u00fasm\u011bvem pr\u016fvodkyn\u011b.<\/p>\n

O Jeskyni Blanick\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f se dnes star\u00e1 rodina Burianov\u00fdch potomk\u016f z\u00a0Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu a\u00a0provozuje ji. A\u00a0pe\u010duje i\u00a0o\u00a0cel\u00fd pozemek, kde vybudovala Zahradu smysl\u016f. Kun\u0161t\u00e1tsko je toti\u017e zn\u00e1m\u00e9 zejm\u00e9na keramikou, zahradu tak lemuj\u00ed des\u00edtky keramick\u00fdch soch, d\u017eb\u00e1n\u016f nebo zvukov\u00fdch a\u00a0hmatov\u00fdch objekt\u016f. <\/p>\n

N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci s\u00a0d\u011btmi tak ocen\u00ed hlavn\u011b to, \u017ee na \u0159adu z\u00a0nich je mo\u017en\u00e9 si s\u00e1hnout, zak\u0159i\u010det do nich nebo s\u00a0nimi jinak pracovat. A\u00a0v kav\u00e1rn\u011b \u0160est\u00fd smysl tady nav\u00edc pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed k\u00e1vu z\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00ed pra\u017e\u00edrny Kope\u010dek, kter\u00e1 v\u00fdlet pozved\u00e1 na gurm\u00e1nsk\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek. Rodina Popelkov\u00fdch nav\u00edc ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b dopl\u0148uje i\u00a0nov\u00e9 p\u00edskovcov\u00e9 sochy do jeskyn\u011b\u00a0\u2013 dnes v\u00a0n\u00ed najdeme krom\u011b ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f je\u0161t\u011b bustu Ji\u0159\u00edho z\u00a0Pod\u011bbrad, proto\u017ee ten poch\u00e1zel z\u00a0kun\u0161t\u00e1tsk\u00e9 \u0161lechty, Masarykovu bustu a\u00a0\u010dek\u00e1 se na oblo\u017een\u00ed t\u0159et\u00edho v\u00fdklenku bustou V\u00e1clava Havla.<\/p>\n

Co je v\u00a0Rudce k\u00a0vid\u011bn\u00ed<\/p>\n

Masarykovy boty. Na m\u00edst\u011b, kde st\u00e1vala socha, jsou dnes jen prezidentovy boty. Dopl\u0148uje je ale rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 v\u00fdstava dobov\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed, tak\u017ee olb\u0159\u00edm\u00ed sochu si snadno p\u0159edstav\u00edte p\u0159\u00edmo ve sk\u00e1le.<\/p>\n

Lev p\u0159ed jeskyn\u00ed. Na Masaryka hled\u011bl p\u00edskovcov\u00fd lev, kter\u00fd p\u0159ed jeskyn\u00ed z\u016fstal dodnes.<\/p>\n

Jeskyn\u011b Blanick\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f. Vstup do jeskyn\u011b stoj\u00ed 150\u00a0koruna s\u00a0okruh trv\u00e1 i\u00a0s v\u00fdkladem asi t\u0159icet minut. Uvnit\u0159 najdete sochy \u010dtrn\u00e1cti Blanick\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f a\u00a0jednoho svat\u00e9ho V\u00e1clava na koni.<\/p>\n

Zahrada smysl\u016f. Tvo\u0159\u00ed ji soubor soch a\u00a0\u201eud\u011bl\u00e1tek\u201c z\u00a0keramiky, kter\u00e9 l\u00e1kaj\u00ed k\u00a0ozvu\u010den\u00ed, ohmat\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0o\u010dich\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Alt\u00e1n s\u00a0knihovni\u010dkou a\u00a0odpo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1rnou dopln\u011bn\u00fd o\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00ed keramick\u00e9 sochy a\u00a0instalace.<\/p>\n

Kav\u00e1rna \u0160est\u00fd smysl s\u00a0v\u00fdb\u011brovou k\u00e1vou.<\/p>\n

Burianova rozhledna. Nad zahradou s\u00a0jeskyn\u00ed le\u017e\u00ed Burianova rozhledna, m\u00e1 18\u00a0metr\u016f a\u00a0st\u00e1la tady u\u017e v\u00a0roce 1928, kdy ji nechal uzen\u00e1\u0159 Burian postavit. Nahoru vede 78\u00a0schod\u016f.<\/p>\n

Na m\u00edst\u011b se tak d\u00e1 str\u00e1vit p\u016fl dne a\u00a0nenudit se. A\u00a0kdyby n\u00e1hodou, v\u00a0Kun\u0161t\u00e1t\u011b i\u00a0v Rudce jsou m\u00edstn\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee p\u0159ed\u011blan\u00e9 na koupali\u0161t\u011b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"T\u011b\u017eko uv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh skr\u00fdv\u00e1 jeskyn\u011b Blanick\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f v\u00a0Rudce u\u00a0Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu: p\u0159ed sto lety ji nechal vyhloubit kun\u0161t\u00e1tsk\u00fd vlasteneck\u00fd velkouzen\u00e1\u0159.…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":158707,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[39954,43,42,41,40,8973,39955,4879,23483,3912],"class_list":["post-158706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-blanicti-rytiri","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-jeskyne","tag-piskovec","tag-sochy","tag-svaty-vaclav","tag-vylety-po-cesku"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116985240543588239","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158706"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158706\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}