{"id":161506,"date":"2026-07-29T03:12:12","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T03:12:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/161506\/"},"modified":"2026-07-29T03:12:12","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T03:12:12","slug":"lozisko-cronos-u-kypru-tezba-zacne-v-roce-2028-a-plyn-zamiri-pres-egypt-do-evropy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/161506\/","title":{"rendered":"Lo\u017eisko Cronos u Kypru: t\u011b\u017eba za\u010dne v roce 2028 a plyn zam\u00ed\u0159\u00ed p\u0159es Egypt do Evropy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lo\u017eisko Cronos le\u017e\u00ed v\u00a0kypersk\u00e9m mo\u0159sk\u00e9m bloku 6 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 185 kilometr\u016f jihoz\u00e1padn\u011b od\u00a0pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed ostrova. Eni, kter\u00e1 bude projekt provozovat, a\u00a0TotalEnergies v\u00a0n\u011bm dr\u017e\u00ed shodn\u011b pades\u00e1tiprocentn\u00ed pod\u00edl. Podle ozn\u00e1men\u00ed TotalEnergies<\/a> spole\u010dnosti vybuduj\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i podmo\u0159sk\u00e9 vrty a produkce m\u00e1 na vrcholu dos\u00e1hnout zhruba 500 milion\u016f kubick\u00fdch stop plynu denn\u011b. To odpov\u00edd\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2,8 milionu tun LNG ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Plyn nep\u016fjde p\u0159\u00edmo do\u00a0nov\u00e9ho termin\u00e1lu na\u00a0Kypru. Podmo\u0159sk\u00fd plynovod ho doprav\u00ed do\u00a0Egypta, kde bude nejprve zpracov\u00e1n v\u00a0existuj\u00edc\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch ob\u0159\u00edho lo\u017eiska Zohr a\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u011b zkapaln\u011bn v\u00a0termin\u00e1lu Damietta na\u00a0st\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00e9m pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. Vyu\u017eit\u00ed hotov\u00e9 infrastruktury m\u00e1 sn\u00ed\u017eit n\u00e1klady, zkr\u00e1tit p\u0159\u00edpravu projektu a\u00a0omezit pot\u0159ebu v\u00fdstavby nov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. TotalEnergies i\u00a0Eni maj\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e1 uv\u00e1d\u011bt na\u00a0trh polovinu v\u00fdsledn\u00e9ho objemu LNG, tedy p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1,4 milionu tun ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

\"USA<\/a> Prvn\u00ed kypersk\u00fd plyn, nikoli rychl\u00e1 pomoc <\/p>\n

Cronos se\u00a0m\u00e1 st\u00e1t prvn\u00edm lo\u017eiskem, kter\u00e9 Kypr skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ivede do\u00a0komer\u010dn\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby. Pole bylo objeveno v\u00a0roce 2022 a\u00a0jeho z\u00e1soby byly ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1ny v\u00a0roce 2024. Eni uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee obsahuje v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159i\u00a0biliony kubick\u00fdch stop plynu. Projekt m\u016f\u017ee pozd\u011bji otev\u0159\u00edt cestu i\u00a0k\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm nalezi\u0161t\u00edm\u00a0v\u00a0bloku 6, jejich\u017e rozsah maj\u00ed spole\u010dnosti d\u00e1le zkoumat.<\/p>\n

Pro\u00a0Evropu jde p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed zdroj diverzifikace, nikoli o\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed topn\u00e9 sezony. Produkce m\u00e1 za\u010d\u00edt a\u017e\u00a0v\u00a0roce 2028 a\u00a0jej\u00ed pl\u00e1novan\u00fd objem bude ve\u00a0srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0celkovou evropskou spot\u0159ebou omezen\u00fd. Evropsk\u00e1 unie v\u00a0roce 2025 spot\u0159ebovala 339 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch plynu a\u00a0dovezla 131 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch ve\u00a0form\u011b LNG. Cronos tedy nezm\u011bn\u00ed evropsk\u00fd trh s\u00e1m o\u00a0sob\u011b, m\u016f\u017ee ale roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it nab\u00eddku z\u00a0v\u00fdchodn\u00edho St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed a\u00a0sn\u00ed\u017eit z\u00e1vislost na\u00a0n\u011bkolika dominantn\u00edch dodavatel\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed projektu odpov\u00edd\u00e1 evropsk\u00e9mu odklonu od\u00a0rusk\u00fdch energi\u00ed. \u010clensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty v\u00a0lednu 2026 schv\u00e1lily postupn\u00fd z\u00e1kaz dovozu rusk\u00e9ho potrubn\u00edho plynu i\u00a0LNG, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e p\u0159echodn\u00e1 obdob\u00ed maj\u00ed skon\u010dit nejpozd\u011bji do\u00a0konce roku 2027. Rusk\u00fd plyn je\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0roce 2025 tvo\u0159il p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 13 procent dovozu Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Nov\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky z\u00a0Kypru tak maj\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edt kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9, co maj\u00ed b\u00fdt posledn\u00ed dlouhodob\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 kontrakty ukon\u010deny.<\/p>\n

\"\u0158ecko<\/a> Egypt se\u00a0vrac\u00ed do\u00a0role region\u00e1ln\u00edho plynov\u00e9ho uzlu <\/p>\n

Projekt je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd tak\u00e9 pro\u00a0Egypt. Zem\u011b m\u00e1 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 plynovody, zpracovatelsk\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a\u00a0dv\u011b zkapal\u0148ovac\u00ed tov\u00e1rny, v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech v\u0161ak kv\u016fli rostouc\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed spot\u0159eb\u011b a\u00a0poklesu vlastn\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby nedok\u00e1zala jejich kapacitu pln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvat. Eni o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee Cronos pom\u016f\u017ee obnovit pravideln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed provoz termin\u00e1lu Damietta a\u00a0podpo\u0159\u00ed ambici vytvo\u0159it ve\u00a0v\u00fdchodn\u00edm St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed centrum pro\u00a0zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00fdvoz plynu. Jde v\u0161ak o\u00a0firemn\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 bude z\u00e1viset na\u00a0dodr\u017een\u00ed harmonogramu v\u00fdstavby, budouc\u00ed t\u011b\u017eb\u011b i\u00a0dostupnosti egyptsk\u00e9 infrastruktury.<\/p>\n

Cronos proto p\u0159edstavuje sp\u00ed\u0161e dlouhodob\u00fd stavebn\u00ed k\u00e1men evropsk\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti ne\u017e okam\u017eitou z\u00e1chranu. V\u00fdhodou je vyu\u017eit\u00ed ji\u017e existuj\u00edc\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a\u00a0relativn\u011b rychl\u00fd pl\u00e1n spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Slabinou z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1vislost na\u00a0tranzitu p\u0159es\u00a0Egypt a\u00a0skute\u010dnost, \u017ee od\u00a0investi\u010dn\u00edho rozhodnut\u00ed k\u00a0prvn\u00edmu plynu zb\u00fdvaj\u00ed nejm\u00e9n\u011b dva roky.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Lo\u017eisko Cronos le\u017e\u00ed v\u00a0kypersk\u00e9m mo\u0159sk\u00e9m bloku 6 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 185 kilometr\u016f jihoz\u00e1padn\u011b od\u00a0pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed ostrova. Eni, kter\u00e1 bude projekt provozovat,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":161507,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[12224,40384,40391,40378,25087,40389,6776,40381,11926,40372,109,108,106,33237,11006,40390,40386,40387,40385,40371,6754,2043,40370,40380,40374,40392,26523,40393,24678,40376,40377,40382,40388,26485,40379,40383,40375,12544,40373,2156,26500],"class_list":["post-161506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-12224","tag-8-milionu-tun-lng","tag-claudio-descalzi","tag-damietta-lng","tag-diverzifikace-plynu","tag-dovoz-lng-do-evropy","tag-egypt","tag-egyptska-plynova-infrastruktura","tag-energeticka-bezpecnost","tag-eni","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-evropska-energeticka-bezpecnost","tag-evropska-energetika","tag-evropske-dodavky-plynu","tag-fid","tag-konec-dovozu-ruskeho-plynu","tag-konecne-investicni-rozhodnuti","tag-kypersky-plyn","tag-kypr","tag-lng","tag-lozisko-cronos","tag-lozisko-zohr","tag-morsky-blok-6","tag-patrick-pouyanne","tag-plyn-pro-evropu","tag-plyn-z-vychodniho-stredomori","tag-plynovy-trh","tag-podmorske-vrty","tag-podmorsky-plynovod","tag-prvni-kypersky-plyn","tag-repowereu","tag-rusky-plyn","tag-terminal-damietta","tag-tezba-od-roku-2028","tag-tezba-plynu-u-kypru","tag-totalenergies","tag-vychodni-stredomori","tag-zemni-plyn","tag-zkapalneny-zemni-plyn"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161506"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161506\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/161507"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=161506"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=161506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}