{"id":1634,"date":"2026-02-19T09:47:12","date_gmt":"2026-02-19T09:47:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/1634\/"},"modified":"2026-02-19T09:47:12","modified_gmt":"2026-02-19T09:47:12","slug":"cina-si-razi-cestu-do-arktidy-pomaha-ji-rusko-i-trump","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/1634\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010c\u00edna si raz\u00ed cestu do Arktidy. Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 j\u00ed Rusko i\u00a0Trump"},"content":{"rendered":"

Drsn\u00e1 zima, led a\u00a0v\u011b\u010dn\u011b zmrzl\u00e1 p\u016fda d\u011blaly z\u00a0Arktidy na obchodn\u00ed map\u011b sv\u011bta dlouh\u00e9 roky neatraktivn\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed. To se v\u0161ak s\u00a0ka\u017edou desetinou stupn\u011b Celsia m\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0d\u0159\u00edve oblast z\u00e1jmu v\u011bdc\u016f se st\u00e1v\u00e1 m\u00edstem dostupn\u00fdm i\u00a0pro n\u00e1kladn\u00ed lod\u011b. <\/p>\n

\u00dabytek mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho ledu otev\u00edr\u00e1 cesty pod\u00e9l rusk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed a\u00a0nab\u00edz\u00ed mo\u017enost v\u00fdrazn\u011b krat\u0161\u00ed trasy mezi Asi\u00ed a\u00a0Evropou.<\/p>\n

Klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny vytvo\u0159ily ironickou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost – t\u00e1n\u00ed ledu otev\u0159elo mo\u017enost t\u011b\u017eby, kter\u00e1 klimatickou krizi z\u00e1rove\u0148 zrychluje. A\u00a0mocnosti \u0159e\u0161\u00ed, jak vyu\u017e\u00edt proces, kter\u00fd by se m\u011bly sna\u017eit zastavit.<\/p>\n

Mezi takov\u00fdmi je i\u00a0\u010c\u00edna, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 geograficky s\u00a0Arktidou spole\u010dn\u00e9ho pram\u00e1lo, av\u0161ak p\u0159ed lety se sama ozna\u010dila za tzv. bl\u00edzkoarktick\u00fd st\u00e1t. Pobou\u0159ila<\/a> nap\u0159\u00edklad tehdej\u0161\u00edho americk\u00e9ho ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed Mikea Pompea, podle n\u011bho\u017e nic takov\u00e9ho nen\u00ed p\u0159ijateln\u00e9 – st\u00e1ty jsou bu\u010f \u201earktick\u00e9\u201c, nebo \u201enearktick\u00e9\u201c. <\/p>\n

Posledn\u00ed roky v\u0161ak Peking dokazuje, \u017ee geografick\u00e1 vzd\u00e1lenost nemus\u00ed znamenat politickou nep\u0159\u00edtomnost, a\u00a0zaujal siln\u00e9 m\u00edsto v\u00a0arktick\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ei vedle USA, Ruska, Kanady, D\u00e1nska a\u00a0Norska.<\/p>\n

Pol\u00e1rn\u00ed hedv\u00e1bn\u00e1 stezka<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1jem \u010c\u00edny o\u00a0Arktidu trv\u00e1 od roku 1999, kdy zah\u00e1jila svou prvn\u00ed arktickou expedici. O\u00a0p\u011bt let pozd\u011bji otev\u0159ela v\u00fdzkumnou stanici na \u0160picberk\u00e1ch s\u00a0n\u00e1zvem Yellow River Station.<\/p>\n

Podle Pekingu je studium dopad\u016f klimatick\u00fdch zm\u011bn v\u00a0Arktid\u011b v\u00a0centru jeho z\u00e1jmu – zejm\u00e9na zrychluj\u00edc\u00ed se t\u00e1n\u00ed ledu a\u00a0stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed hladina mo\u0159\u00ed by mohla m\u00edt dalekos\u00e1hl\u00e9 d\u016fsledky pro \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed hust\u011b zalidn\u011bn\u00e1 m\u011bsta jako \u0160anghaj nebo Tchien-\u0165in.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna za\u010dala vystupovat jako v\u011bdeck\u00fd akt\u00e9r se z\u00e1jmem o\u00a0klimatologii, oce\u00e1nografii a\u00a0pol\u00e1rn\u00ed v\u00fdzkum a\u00a0v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b si t\u00edm vyslou\u017eila status \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edka arktick\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

Tato role v\u0161ak s\u00a0postupn\u00fdm oteplov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159erostla do geopolitick\u00fdch ambic\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0Arktid\u011b je strategick\u00fd a\u00a0politick\u00fd. \u010c\u00edna usiluje o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0obchodn\u00edm tras\u00e1m, p\u0159\u00edstup ke zdroj\u016fm, \u00fa\u010dast na v\u00fdzkumu a\u00a0infrastrukturn\u00edch projektech a\u00a0institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnost,\u201c vysv\u011btluje pro Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy Paul\u00edna Ove\u010dkov\u00e1 z\u00a0Asociace pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed ot\u00e1zky s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee Peking v\u00a0roce 2013\u00a0z\u00edskal status pozorovatele v\u00a0Arktick\u00e9 rad\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eNejde tedy o\u00a0vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed form\u00e1ln\u00edch \u00fazemn\u00edch n\u00e1rok\u016f, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e o\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti a\u00a0vlivu v\u00a0regionu d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e se geopolitick\u00e9 pom\u011bry pln\u011b ust\u00e1l\u00ed. Sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e \u010dist\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u00ed argument jde o\u00a0dlouhodobou politickou a\u00a0strategickou pozici,\u201c podot\u00fdk\u00e1 Ove\u010dkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V roce 2018\u00a0\u010c\u00edna p\u0159edstavila<\/a> ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed pl\u00e1n, jak z\u00edskat v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 postaven\u00ed v\u00a0arktick\u00e9 oblasti do budoucna. Politick\u00fd dokument velkolep\u011b prohla\u0161oval, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna je \u201est\u00e1tem v\u00a0bl\u00edzkosti Arktidy\u201c a\u00a0jako takov\u00fd by m\u011bl v\u00a0t\u00e9to oblasti sehr\u00e1vat svou roli. <\/p>\n

Foto: Profimedia.cz<\/p>\n

Fotografie po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 dronem 5.\u00a0prosince 2025\u00a0zachycuje v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 ledoborce S\u00fce-lung (Sn\u011b\u017en\u00fd drak) a\u00a0S\u00fce-lung 2\u00a0p\u0159i 42.\u00a0\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 antarktick\u00e9 expedici.<\/p>\n

Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed pl\u00e1nu Pekingu bylo vytvo\u0159en\u00ed odno\u017ee iniciativy P\u00e1su a\u00a0stezky – Pol\u00e1rn\u00ed hedv\u00e1bnou stezku, tedy strategick\u00fd pl\u00e1n na rozvoj n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch tras p\u0159es Severn\u00ed ledov\u00fd oce\u00e1n, kter\u00e9 spojuj\u00ed Asii s\u00a0Evropou p\u0159es Arktidu.<\/p>\n

Podle Paul\u00edny Ove\u010dkov\u00e9 se \u010c\u00edna jednodu\u0161e \u201esna\u017e\u00ed m\u00edt p\u0159\u00edstup v\u0161ude\u201c – chce se st\u00e1t partnerem od pr\u016fzkumu a\u00a0t\u011b\u017eby nerostn\u00fdch surovin a\u017e po v\u00fdzkum a\u00a0ochranu \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Samotn\u00fd \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd strategick\u00fd dokument jasn\u011b nazna\u010dil<\/a>, \u017ee Peking m\u00e1 velk\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny na upevn\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00e9 pozice v\u00a0regionu na z\u00e1klad\u011b investi\u010dn\u00edho modelu, kter\u00fd byl replikov\u00e1n v\u00a0mnoha regionech po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Podle Ove\u010dkov\u00e9 je v\u0161ak Arktida p\u0159ece jen jin\u00e1. \u201eNen\u00ed to st\u00e1t s\u00a0ob\u010dany a\u00a0vl\u00e1dou, tak\u017ee ani \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 vlivov\u00e9 taktiky nemohou b\u00fdt stejn\u00e9,\u201c uvedla pro Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy. <\/p>\n

Arktida tak p\u0159estala b\u00fdt \u201epouze\u201c v\u00fdzkumnou a\u00a0vojensky v\u00fdznamnou oblast\u00ed, ale potenci\u00e1ln\u00edm obchodn\u00edm koridorem, kter\u00fd by sn\u00ed\u017eil z\u00e1vislost \u010c\u00edny na tradi\u010dn\u00edch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch cest\u00e1ch do Evropy – a\u00a0t\u00e1n\u00ed ledu jej\u00edm snah\u00e1m zna\u010dn\u011b napom\u00e1h\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Severn\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00e1 cesta<\/p>\n

V tomto bod\u011b v\u0161ak ambice narazily na geografick\u00fd probl\u00e9m. V\u011bt\u0161ina \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho obchodu s\u00a0Evropou dnes putuje po tradi\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed trase p\u0159es Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 mo\u0159e, Malack\u00fd pr\u016fliv a\u00a0Suezsk\u00fd pr\u016fplav. Takto dlouh\u00e9 spojen\u00ed je v\u0161ak zraniteln\u00e9 a\u00a0z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na n\u011bkolika n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch uzlech. Arktick\u00e1 trasa by jej mohla zkr\u00e1tit o\u00a0tis\u00edce kilometr\u016f a\u00a0nab\u00eddnout Pekingu alternativu. <\/p>\n

Aby se v\u0161ak lod\u011b do Severn\u00edho ledov\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu v\u016fbec dostaly, musej\u00ed proj\u00edt Beringov\u00fdm pr\u016flivem, \u00fazk\u00fdm pr\u016fchodem mezi Ruskem a\u00a0USA. Samotn\u00e1 plavba pak vede p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b pod\u00e9l rusk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed po tzv. Severn\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00e9 cest\u011b, co\u017e z\u00a0Moskvy \u010din\u00ed pro \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho partnera.<\/p>\n

Toho si \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 byli v\u011bdomi u\u017e v\u00a0dob\u011b ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed Pol\u00e1rn\u00ed hedv\u00e1bn\u00e9 stezky – jej\u00ed budoucnost v\u00a0t\u00e9to oblasti se stala z\u00e1vislou na vztahu Pekingu a\u00a0Moskvy. <\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost se naskytla zejm\u00e9na po rusk\u00e9 anexi Krymu v\u00a0roce 2014\u00a0a\u00a0prohloubila se po plnohodnotn\u00e9 invazi v\u00a0roce 2022.\u00a0Z\u00e1padn\u00ed firmy po sankc\u00edch opustily arktick\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 projekty<\/a> a\u00a0Rusko, jeden z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdvozc\u016f energie, za\u010dalo hledat nov\u00e9 investory i\u00a0odb\u011bratele surovin. Na\u0161lo je v\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b, kter\u00e1 energii naopak ve velk\u00e9m dov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed. <\/p>\n

A \u010c\u00edna je nav\u00edc zem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee rusk\u00e9 Arktid\u011b, \u00fazem\u00ed bohat\u00e9mu na energetick\u00e9 zdroje, ale chud\u00e9mu na infrastrukturu, kapit\u00e1l a\u00a0technologie, v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bt. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Podle \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee cesta touto \u201ezkratkou\u201c trvat asi 20\u00a0dn\u00ed, co\u017e je p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b polovina \u010dasu, kter\u00fd by zabrala tradi\u010dn\u00ed plavba p\u0159es Suezsk\u00fd pr\u016fplav. Analytick\u00e9 odhady jsou opatrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed cesty o\u00a030-40\u00a0procent.<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli jsou trasy v\u00fdrazn\u011b krat\u0161\u00ed, jsou n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 a\u00a0\u010dasto vy\u017eaduj\u00ed pr\u00e1ci ledoborc\u016f, kter\u00e9 plavidl\u016fm pom\u00e1haj\u00ed<\/a> proplout pod\u00e9l severn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Ruska. <\/p>\n

Trumpovy chyby<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco Rusko otev\u0159elo \u010c\u00edn\u011b novou cestu, Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty v\u00a0\u010dele s\u00a0Donaldem Trumpem ji nep\u0159\u00edmo umetaj\u00ed. S\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00fdm dal\u0161\u00edm ne\u010dekan\u00fdm krokem – a\u0165 u\u017e jde o\u00a0venezuelskou akci, nebo \u0159e\u010di o\u00a0jeho pot\u0159eb\u011b z\u00edskat \u00fazem\u00ed spojence NATO za ka\u017edou cenu – Trump Pekingu zv\u011bt\u0161uje prostor pro \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho vlivu po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed Financial Times<\/a> (FT). V\u010detn\u011b Arktidy, o\u00a0kter\u00e9 Washington tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee ji br\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi hrozbami ze strany pr\u00e1v\u011b \u010c\u00edny a\u00a0Ruska.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe v\u00a0s\u00e1zce sv\u011btov\u00fd m\u00edr! \u010c\u00edna a\u00a0Rusko cht\u011bj\u00ed Gr\u00f3nsko a\u00a0D\u00e1nsko s\u00a0t\u00edm nem\u016f\u017ee nic d\u011blat,\u201c napsal<\/a> americk\u00fd prezident na za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto roku v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch. <\/p>\n

Trump opakovan\u011b tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00a0bl\u00edzkosti Gr\u00f3nska operuje velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch a\u00a0rusk\u00fdch lod\u00ed. Podle analytik\u016f, \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f a\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u011b dostupn\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f v\u0161ak v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b neexistuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 d\u016fkazy, kter\u00e9 by toto tvrzen\u00ed podpo\u0159ily.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edn\u011b tak \u201esta\u010d\u00ed sledovat, jak se sv\u011bt vyrovn\u00e1v\u00e1 s\u00a0naru\u0161en\u00fdm pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdm \u0159\u00e1dem, vypl\u0148ovat pr\u00e1zdn\u00e1 m\u00edsta a\u00a0\u010dekat, a\u017e protihr\u00e1\u010di ud\u011blaj\u00ed chyby\u201c, stoj\u00ed v\u00a0\u010dl\u00e1nku FT. Jako t\u0159eba Trump v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Gr\u00f3nska.<\/p>\n

Pokud snahy americk\u00e9ho prezidenta o\u00a0Gr\u00f3nsko neustanou, mohl by Peking pos\u00edlit n\u00e1zor, \u017ee \u201estrategick\u00e1 geografie je st\u00e1le v\u00edce zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na jako zbra\u0148\u201c a\u00a0je\u0161t\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161it \u00fasil\u00ed o\u00a0nep\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 \u201ezaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed\u201c prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Ruska, infrastrukturn\u00edch dohod glob\u00e1ln\u00edho Jihu a\u00a0\u201eproaktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed diverzifikace\u201c v\u00a0oblastech, jako je obchod, investice a\u00a0energetika, uvedla<\/a> pro South China Morning Post Lizzi C. Leeov\u00e1, v\u011bdkyn\u011b z\u00a0Centra pro anal\u00fdzu \u010c\u00edny.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 snahy pos\u00edlit investice v\u00a0Gr\u00f3nsku v\u0161ak v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech opakovan\u011b blokuje D\u00e1nsko z \u201ebezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f\u201c. <\/p>\n

Obavy Z\u00e1padu<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto obavy na z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokouli existuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud se n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed trasy roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zm\u011bny poc\u00edt\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy. Podle anal\u00fdzy<\/a> Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu se strategick\u00fd v\u00fdznam Arktidy v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161il a\u00a0pova\u017euje ji za \u201ekl\u00ed\u010dovou pro budoucnost glob\u00e1ln\u00ed navigace, p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed zdroje a\u00a0bezpe\u010dnost\u201c.<\/p>\n

Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed situace se zhor\u0161ila po invazi na Ukrajinu a\u00a0region podle evropsk\u00fdch instituc\u00ed \u010del\u00ed rostouc\u00ed militarizaci a\u00a0hybridn\u00edm hrozb\u00e1m. Na to upozor\u0148uje i\u00a0Severoatlantick\u00e1 aliance (NATO).<\/p>\n

Podle Minny Alanderov\u00e9, expertky na Arktidu a\u00a0obranu ze Stockholmsk\u00e9ho centra pro v\u00fdchodoevropsk\u00e1 studia, je severn\u00ed p\u00f3l nejkrat\u0161\u00ed cesta pro Rusko nebo \u010c\u00ednu k\u00a0odp\u00e1len\u00ed raket proti Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm. \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edtomnost v\u00a0oblasti evropsk\u00e9 Arktidy a\u00a0Gr\u00f3nska je v\u0161ak minim\u00e1ln\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Donald Trump podle The New York Times (NYT) prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee chce v\u00a0Gr\u00f3nsku um\u00edstit protiraketov\u00e9 st\u0159ely. Odborn\u00edci se v\u0161ak rozch\u00e1zej\u00ed<\/a> v\u00a0n\u00e1zoru<\/a>, zda by to v\u00fdznamn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011blo k\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00fdm pl\u00e1n\u016fm USA v\u00a0oblasti protiraketov\u00e9 obrany.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Severoatlantick\u00e1 aliance 11.\u00a0\u00fanora zah\u00e1jila misi Arctic Sentry (Arktick\u00e1 str\u00e1\u017e), kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 koordinovat vojska spojenc\u016f v\u00a0oblasti a\u00a0pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 cvi\u010den\u00ed. C\u00edlem mise je pos\u00edlit roli NATO v\u00a0arktick\u00e9 oblasti a\u00a0zm\u00edrnit nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi americk\u00fdm prezidentem Donaldem Trumpem a\u00a0evropsk\u00fdmi spojenci vyvolan\u00e9 Trumpov\u00fdm neskr\u00fdvan\u00fdm z\u00e1jmem z\u00edskat Gr\u00f3nsko. <\/p>\n

D\u00e1nsko, jeho\u017e sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Gr\u00f3nsko je, do mise v\u00fdznamn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bje, uvedl minulou st\u0159edu d\u00e1nsk\u00fd ministr obrany Troels Lund Poulsen.<\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO Mark Rutte pozd\u011bji \u0159ekl, \u017ee iniciativa je reakc\u00ed na rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 aktivity a\u00a0zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd z\u00e1jem \u010c\u00edny o\u00a0oblast Arktidy. <\/p>\n

\u201eArktida dlouho nebyla na programu NATO, ale to proto, \u017ee si to arkti\u010dt\u00ed spojenci p\u0159\u00e1li,\u201c dodala pro NYT Minna Alanderov\u00e1. <\/p>\n

Za posledn\u00ed rok nav\u00edc analytici zdokumentovali<\/a> des\u00edtky p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, kdy Rusko v\u00a0Arktid\u011b p\u0159edvedlo bombard\u00e9ry, st\u00edha\u010dky, rakety a\u00a0ponorky schopn\u00e9 n\u00e9st jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b, p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed New York Times.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed obavou vojensk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f NATO je, \u017ee by Rusko mohlo proplout Norsk\u00fdm mo\u0159em s\u00a0ponorkou schopnou n\u00e9st jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b a\u00a0pot\u00e9 vodn\u00edmi cestami mezi Gr\u00f3nskem, Islandem a\u00a0Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edm, zvan\u00fdmi GIUK Gap, aby se dostalo do \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho Atlantiku. \u201ePak by nastal konec hry,\u201c \u0159ekla Alanderov\u00e1. \u201eNaj\u00edt ponorku v\u00a0Atlantsk\u00e9m oce\u00e1nu je opravdu t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9.\u201c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Drsn\u00e1 zima, led a\u00a0v\u011b\u010dn\u011b zmrzl\u00e1 p\u016fda d\u011blaly z\u00a0Arktidy na obchodn\u00ed map\u011b sv\u011bta dlouh\u00e9 roky neatraktivn\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed. To se…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1635,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[1639,202,340,1641,1642,1640,61,1643,54,113,56,53,52],"class_list":["post-1634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-arktida","tag-cina","tag-gronsko","tag-klimaticka-krize","tag-namornictvo","tag-nerostne-suroviny","tag-rusko","tag-suezsky-pruplav","tag-svet","tag-usa","tag-valka-rusko-ukrajina","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1634\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}