{"id":164349,"date":"2026-07-31T15:28:15","date_gmt":"2026-07-31T15:28:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/164349\/"},"modified":"2026-07-31T15:28:15","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T15:28:15","slug":"ruska-raketa-odhalila-slabinu-polska-sireny-znely-lide-ale-nevedeli-proc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/164349\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusk\u00e1 raketa odhalila slabinu Polska. Sir\u00e9ny zn\u011bly, lid\u00e9 ale nev\u011bd\u011bli pro\u010d"},"content":{"rendered":"

V sousedn\u00ed v\u00e1lkou zm\u00edtan\u00e9 zemi jsou na t\u00e1hl\u00fd pronikav\u00fd zvuk sir\u00e9n u\u017e zvykl\u00ed. N\u011bkdy zazn\u00ed i\u00a0n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t denn\u011b. V\u00a0Polsku je ale podobn\u00fd poplach, na rozd\u00edl od Ukrajiny, st\u00e1le v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Lid\u00e9 nav\u00edc nejsou zvykl\u00ed ani na pravideln\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky sir\u00e9n, jako je tomu nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0\u010cesku, kde se oz\u00fdvaj\u00ed ka\u017edou prvn\u00ed st\u0159edu v\u00a0m\u011bs\u00edci.<\/p>\n

I proto vzbudil velkou pozornost u\u017e celost\u00e1tn\u00ed test sir\u00e9n z\u00a021.\u00a0\u010dervence. V\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech Polska se rozezn\u011bly v\u00a0odli\u0161nou denn\u00ed dobu. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed zkou\u0161ky byl i\u00a0severopolsk\u00fd Elb\u00ednek (Elbl\u0105g), jeho\u017e radnice obyvatele p\u0159edem upozornila.<\/p>\n

\u201eKr\u00e1tk\u00e9, p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b p\u011btisekundov\u00e9 zvukov\u00e9 sign\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 budou p\u0159i testech zazn\u00edvat, nijak nesouvisej\u00ed se\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm ohro\u017een\u00edm a\u00a0neznamenaj\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed poplachu,\u201c upozor\u0148uje radnice v\u00a0Elb\u00ednku.<\/p>\n

Sir\u00e9ny zn\u011bly, informace chyb\u011bly<\/p>\n

Jen\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b \u010dtvrte\u010dn\u00ed no\u010dn\u00ed poplach uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee Pol\u00e1ci nejsou na podobn\u00e9 situace zvykl\u00ed. Sir\u00e9ny sice probudily obyvatele Lublinu a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch m\u011bst Lublinsk\u00e9ho vojvodstv\u00ed na v\u00fdchod\u011b zem\u011b, spousta z\u00a0nich ale netu\u0161ila, co se d\u011bje.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Na mobiln\u00ed telefony nep\u0159i\u0161lo \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 upozorn\u011bn\u00ed z\u00a0Vl\u00e1dn\u00edho bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho centra (RCB) a\u00a0v rozhlase ani televizi se bezprost\u0159edn\u011b po spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed sir\u00e9n neobjevily \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 informace.<\/p>\n

Kritiku vyvolalo p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm to, \u017ee se sir\u00e9ny nerozezn\u011bly v\u0161ude, kde m\u011bly, a\u00a0obyvatel\u00e9 nedostali vysv\u011btlen\u00ed, co se d\u011bje. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0Che\u0142mu, jen n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek kilometr\u016f od m\u00edsta dopadu rakety, nezazn\u011bl poplach v\u016fbec.<\/p>\n

M\u00edstn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad pozd\u011bji vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee \u010dekal na potvrzen\u00ed poplachu i\u00a0na SMS z\u00a0bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho centra RCB. Ne\u017e stihl sir\u00e9ny aktivovat, p\u0159i\u0161la informace, \u017ee nebezpe\u010d\u00ed pominulo.<\/p>\n

Foto: Komenda Wojew\u00f3dzka Pa\u0144stwowej Stra\u017cy Po\u017carnej w Lublinie<\/p>\n

Hlubok\u00fd kr\u00e1ter, kter\u00fd z\u016fstal ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edm Polsku po dopadu rusk\u00e9 rakety.<\/p>\n

Polsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da sledovala situaci nad z\u00e1padn\u00ed Ukrajinou u\u017e od pozdn\u00edho st\u0159ede\u010dn\u00edho ve\u010dera a\u00a0ve \u010dtvrtek kolem druh\u00e9 hodiny r\u00e1no vyslala nad v\u00fdchod zem\u011b st\u00edha\u010dky F-16.\u00a0Kdy\u017e se kolem 3:40\u00a0rusk\u00e1 st\u0159ela Ch-101\u00a0dostala do polsk\u00e9ho vzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho prostoru, arm\u00e1da ji za\u010dala sledovat a\u00a0\u00fa\u0159ady kr\u00e1tce nato spustily poplach.<\/p>\n

Sir\u00e9ny se v\u00a0\u010d\u00e1sti Lublinsk\u00e9ho vojvodstv\u00ed rozezn\u011bly p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o\u00a0deset minut pozd\u011bji, zat\u00edmco raketa mezit\u00edm zmizela z\u00a0radar\u016f a\u00a0dopadla na pole u\u00a0Tarnawy-Kolonie.<\/p>\n

\u201eNe, nebylo to optim\u00e1ln\u00ed, o\u00a0tom nen\u00ed pochyb,\u201c p\u0159ipustil v\u00a0televizi TVN24\u00a0ministr vnitra Marcin Kierwi\u0144ski. Dodal, \u017ee nov\u011b bude po odvol\u00e1n\u00ed poplachu n\u00e1sledovat tak\u00e9 informa\u010dn\u00ed SMS z\u00a0RCB.<\/p>\n

Podle Kierwi\u0144sk\u00e9ho ale incident trval jen 13\u00a0minut a\u00a0b\u011bhem tak kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 doby nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159ipravit a\u00a0rozeslat SMS varov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Podle vl\u00e1dy je pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0tom rozd\u00edl mezi sir\u00e9nami a\u00a0syst\u00e9mem RCB. Sir\u00e9ny lze spustit okam\u017eit\u011b, zat\u00edmco rozesl\u00e1n\u00ed SMS vy\u017eaduje n\u011bkolik administrativn\u00edch krok\u016f. Ve \u010dtvrtek nad r\u00e1nem se je b\u011bhem 13minutov\u00e9ho incidentu nepoda\u0159ilo dokon\u010dit.<\/p>\n

\u201eKa\u017ed\u00fd z\u00a0n\u00e1s si mus\u00ed osvojit, co sir\u00e9ny znamenaj\u00ed. \u017dijeme v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy to mus\u00edme m\u00edt za\u017eit\u00e9,\u201c upozornil v\u00a0p\u00e1tek ministr Kierwi\u0144ski.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipomn\u011bl, \u017ee pokud po spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed sir\u00e9n nen\u00e1sleduj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed pokyny od \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f, lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed z\u016fstat doma, p\u0159esunout se do m\u00edstnosti bez oken a\u00a0vy\u010dkat na dal\u0161\u00ed informace. Stejn\u00fd postup by podle sv\u00fdch slov zvolil i\u00a0on s\u00a0vlastn\u00ed rodinou.<\/p>\n

Co zat\u00edm vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u00e9 v\u011bd\u00ed o\u00a0raket\u011bPolsk\u00e1 prokuratura v p\u00e1tek pokra\u010dovala v anal\u00fdze trosek st\u0159ely, kter\u00e1 dopadla u obce Tarnawa-Kolonia. Vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u00e9 zajistili mimo jin\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti elektroniky a pohonn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu.Na expertiz\u00e1ch spolupracuje tak\u00e9 odborn\u00edk z Ukrajiny, kter\u00fd se podobn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edpady zab\u00fdval u\u017e b\u011bhem rusk\u00e9 invaze.Polsk\u00e1 prokuratura p\u00e1tek odpoledne potvrdila, \u017ee jde o ruskou st\u0159elu s plochou dr\u00e1hou Ch-101 a \u017ee byla vyrobena ve druh\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed leto\u0161n\u00edho roku v tov\u00e1rn\u011b nedaleko Moskvy.\u201eTo znamen\u00e1, \u017ee Rusko p\u0159i \u00fatoc\u00edch na Ukrajinu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 rakety vyroben\u00e9 teprve ned\u00e1vno. Potvrzuje to informace, \u017ee rusk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1soby se vy\u010derpaly. O to v\u00edce ka\u017ed\u00e1 pomoc Ukrajin\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017euje konec v\u00e1lky. A to je mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 i pro na\u0161i bezpe\u010dnost,\u201c komentoval zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed polsk\u00fd ministr obrany W\u0142adys\u0142aw Kosiniak-Kamysz.Zat\u00edm nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, pro\u010d raketa dopadla t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 sto kilometr\u016f od polsko-ukrajinsk\u00e9 hranice. Zkoum\u00e1 se, zda \u0161lo o technickou z\u00e1vadu, chybu v navigaci, nebo jinou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu.<\/p>\n

Incident se stal i\u00a0p\u0159edm\u011btem politick\u00e9ho sporu. Poslanci nov\u00e9 konzervativn\u00ed platformy Rozvoj Plus, kter\u00e1 se od\u0161t\u011bpila od opozi\u010dn\u00ed strany Pr\u00e1vo a\u00a0spravedlnost, v\u00a0p\u00e1tek zah\u00e1jili poslaneckou kontrolu v\u00a0RCB.<\/p>\n

Premi\u00e9r: Ani j\u00e1 se nec\u00edt\u00edm pro\u0161kolen\u00fd<\/p>\n

S ot\u00e1zkami, pro\u010d \u00fa\u0159ady nevyu\u017eily varovn\u00e9 SMS syst\u00e9mu RCB, se p\u0159i n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b m\u00edsta dopadu rakety musel vypo\u0159\u00e1dat i\u00a0premi\u00e9r Donald Tusk.<\/p>\n

\u201eNebezpe\u010d\u00ed vzniklo velmi rychle. Nejrychlej\u0161\u00edm a\u00a0nej\u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem varov\u00e1n\u00ed jsou sir\u00e9ny. (\u2026) Ani j\u00e1 se ale nec\u00edt\u00edm b\u00fdt n\u011bjak zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 pro\u0161kolen\u00fd, pokud jde o\u00a0sir\u00e9ny. V\u00a0takov\u00fdch chv\u00edl\u00edch \u010dlov\u011bk m\u016f\u017ee na n\u011bco zapomenout,\u201c p\u0159ipustil.<\/p>\n

Den\u00edk Rzeczpospolita v\u00a0t\u00e9 souvislosti upozornil, \u017ee polsk\u00fd st\u00e1t sice dok\u00e1\u017ee sledovat rusk\u00e9 st\u0159ely a\u00a0poslat k\u00a0nim st\u00edha\u010dky, st\u00e1le ale neum\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u011b rychle varovat civilisty.<\/p>\n

\u010ctvrte\u010dn\u00ed incident ale, zd\u00e1 se, urychl\u00ed zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 vl\u00e1da slibuje u\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu. Krom\u011b zm\u011bn\u011bn\u00e9 automatick\u00e9 SMS po konci poplachu ministerstvo vnitra ozn\u00e1milo vznik nov\u00e9 aplikace pro varov\u00e1n\u00ed obyvatel. Ta by m\u011bla za\u010d\u00edt fungovat b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika t\u00fddn\u016f.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed experti nicm\u00e9n\u011b upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee debata zdaleka nekon\u010d\u00ed u\u00a0jedn\u00e9 neodeslan\u00e9 SMS. Polsko podle nich st\u00e1le nem\u00e1 modern\u00ed syst\u00e9m rychl\u00e9ho varov\u00e1n\u00ed obyvatel ani dostate\u010dn\u011b rozvinutou infrastrukturu civiln\u00ed ochrany.<\/p>\n

U\u017e od roku 2021\u00a0se p\u0159ipravuje zaveden\u00ed technologie Cell Broadcast, kter\u00e1 um\u00ed b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika sekund rozeslat varov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161em telefon\u016fm v\u00a0ohro\u017een\u00e9 oblasti. Dosud ji ale nespustili.<\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159ad v\u00a0p\u00e1tek aspo\u0148 obyvatel\u016fm cel\u00e9 zem\u011b poslal SMS s\u00a0odkazem na elektronickou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edru\u010dku, kter\u00e1 vysv\u011btluje v\u00fdznam sir\u00e9n i\u00a0doporu\u010den\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i poplachu.<\/p>\n

Kv\u016fli velk\u00e9mu z\u00e1jmu web kr\u00e1tce po rozesl\u00e1n\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy p\u0159estal fungovat.<\/p>\n

Co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e zazn\u00ed sir\u00e9na<\/p>\n

V \u010cesku se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed t\u0159i z\u00e1kladn\u00ed akustick\u00e9 sign\u00e1ly:<\/p>\n

V\u0161eobecn\u00e1 v\u00fdstraha je kol\u00edsav\u00fd t\u00f3n sir\u00e9ny trvaj\u00edc\u00ed 140\u00a0sekund, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee zazn\u00edt a\u017e t\u0159ikr\u00e1t za sebou. Po jeho skon\u010den\u00ed n\u00e1sleduje mluven\u00e1 informace o\u00a0charakteru nebezpe\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0doporu\u010den\u00e9m postupu.<\/p>\n

Po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed poplach slou\u017e\u00ed pouze ke svol\u00e1n\u00ed jednotek po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed ochrany a\u00a0nen\u00ed ur\u010den k\u00a0varov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti. U\u00a0rota\u010dn\u00edch sir\u00e9n m\u00e1 podobu p\u0159eru\u0161ovan\u00e9ho t\u00f3nu po dobu jedn\u00e9 minuty, elektronick\u00e9 sir\u00e9ny pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed odli\u0161n\u00fd zvukov\u00fd sign\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

Zkou\u0161ka sir\u00e9n ov\u011b\u0159uje funk\u010dnost syst\u00e9mu varov\u00e1n\u00ed. Oz\u00fdv\u00e1 se nep\u0159eru\u0161ovan\u00fdm t\u00f3nem po dobu 140\u00a0sekund pravideln\u011b ka\u017edou prvn\u00ed st\u0159edu v\u00a0m\u011bs\u00edci ve 12\u00a0hodin a\u00a0po jej\u00edm skon\u010den\u00ed n\u00e1sleduje hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed: \u201ezkou\u0161ka sir\u00e9n\u201c.<\/p>\n

Jak se zachovat p\u0159i v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 v\u00fdstraze<\/p>\n

Pokud zazn\u00ed v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 v\u00fdstraha, Hasi\u010dsk\u00fd z\u00e1chrann\u00fd sbor \u010cR doporu\u010duje co nejrychleji se ukr\u00fdt v\u00a0nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed budov\u011b, zav\u0159\u00edt okna a\u00a0dve\u0159e a\u00a0omezit v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed. Pot\u00e9 je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 sledovat rozhlas, televizi nebo jin\u00e9 ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00ed kan\u00e1ly a\u00a0\u0159\u00eddit se pokyny z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch slo\u017eek. U\u00a0elektronick\u00fdch sir\u00e9n nav\u00edc bezprost\u0159edn\u011b po zazn\u011bn\u00ed sign\u00e1lu n\u00e1sleduje mluven\u00e1 informace o\u00a0tom, co se stalo a\u00a0jak maj\u00ed lid\u00e9 postupovat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V sousedn\u00ed v\u00e1lkou zm\u00edtan\u00e9 zemi jsou na t\u00e1hl\u00fd pronikav\u00fd zvuk sir\u00e9n u\u017e zvykl\u00ed. N\u011bkdy zazn\u00ed i\u00a0n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t denn\u011b. V\u00a0Polsku…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":164350,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[10],"tags":[17,21,16,117,40791,18,19,22,1777,20],"class_list":["post-164349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zpravy","tag-headlines","tag-hlavni-udalosti","tag-news","tag-polsko","tag-sirena","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-udalosti-dne","tag-varovani","tag-zpravy"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117015302071136058","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=164349"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164349\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/164350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=164349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=164349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=164349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}