{"id":167326,"date":"2026-08-03T17:04:09","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T17:04:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/167326\/"},"modified":"2026-08-03T17:04:09","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T17:04:09","slug":"tichomorsky-stat-nauru-zmenil-svuj-nazev-na-naoero","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/167326\/","title":{"rendered":"Tichomo\u0159sk\u00fd st\u00e1t Nauru zm\u011bnil sv\u016fj n\u00e1zev na Naoero"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tichomo\u0159sk\u00e1 ostrovn\u00ed Naurusk\u00e1 republika, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako Nauru, zm\u011bnila n\u00e1zev na Republiku Naoero, zkr\u00e1cen\u011b Naoero. S\u00a0odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na m\u00edstn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady o\u00a0tom v\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed informovala agentura AP. Nov\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem se zem\u011b podle sv\u00e9ho prezidenta p\u0159izp\u016fsobuje pravopisu a\u00a0v\u00fdslovnosti v\u00a0n\u00e1rodn\u00edm jazyce. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed k\u00f3d zem\u011b se zm\u011bn\u00ed z\u00a0NRU na NRO a\u00a0jej\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 budou m\u00edsto Naurujci ozna\u010dov\u00e1ni jako Naoerojci.<\/p>\n

Krok by m\u011bl tomuto odlehl\u00e9mu ostrovn\u00edmu st\u00e1tu v\u00a0ji\u017en\u00edm Pacifiku vr\u00e1tit jeho tradi\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1zev. Zem\u011b se na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed sc\u00e9n\u011b stala zn\u00e1mou jako Nauru pouze proto, \u017ee jej\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed n\u00e1zev byl pro cizince obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b vysloviteln\u00fd, a\u00a0\u0161lo sp\u00ed\u0161e o\u00a0ot\u00e1zku prakti\u010dnosti ne\u017e o\u00a0vlastn\u00ed volbu, stoj\u00ed v\u00a0prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9m minul\u00fd t\u00fdden na vl\u00e1dn\u00edm \u00fa\u010dtu na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edti Facebook.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eC\u00edlem t\u00e9to navrhovan\u00e9 zm\u011bny je v\u011brn\u011bji ct\u00edt d\u011bdictv\u00ed na\u0161eho n\u00e1roda, n\u00e1\u0161 jazyk a\u00a0na\u0161i identitu,\u201c uvedl prezident David Adeang, kdy\u017e n\u00e1vrh v\u00a0lednu p\u0159edkl\u00e1dal parlamentu. \u00dastavn\u00ed novelu poslanci jednomysln\u011b podpo\u0159ili a\u00a013.\u00a0kv\u011btna ji schv\u00e1lil p\u0159edseda parlamentu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e vstoupila v\u00a0platnost. V\u00a0kv\u011btnu ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 referendum o\u00a0zm\u011bn\u011b se nakonec nekonalo, proto\u017ee n\u00e1zev Naoero podle prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed nikdy nezmizel, ale jen \u010dekal na to, a\u017e bude pln\u011b p\u0159ijat, nebo\u0165 je u\u017e sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed identity obyvatel.<\/p>\n

Ostrovn\u00ed zem\u011b 26.\u00a0\u010dervna informovala OSN, \u017ee n\u00e1zev zm\u011bn\u00ed. Ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed Austr\u00e1lie a\u00a0Nov\u00e9ho Z\u00e9landu, stejn\u011b jako velvyslanectv\u00ed USA a\u00a0\u010c\u00edny v\u00a0regionu, ji tak\u00e9 na sv\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch ozna\u010duj\u00ed jako Naoero.<\/p>\n

Nauru – z\u00e1kladn\u00ed informaceRozloha – 21\u00a0km2 (t\u0159et\u00ed nejmen\u0161\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b)Po\u010det obyvatel – asi 12 tis\u00edc (t\u0159et\u00ed nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b)Nauru nem\u00e1 ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto. Faktickou metropol\u00ed je distrikt Yaren.V\u011bt\u0161ina obyvatel hovo\u0159\u00ed jazykem \u201edorerin naoero\u201c, kter\u00fd je vedle angli\u010dtiny ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm jazykem.Prezidentem je od roku 2023 David Adeang.<\/p>\n

Republika Naoero je se zhruba 12\u00a0000\u00a0obyvateli nejmen\u0161\u00ed republikou a\u00a0tak\u00e9 t\u0159et\u00ed nejmen\u0161\u00ed zem\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b, co do po\u010dtu obyvatel, hned po Tuvalu a\u00a0Vatik\u00e1nu. Tento mal\u00fd atol nejprve kolonizovalo N\u011bmecko a\u00a0pozd\u011bji spravovala Austr\u00e1lie, ne\u017e se v\u00a0lednu 1968\u00a0stal nez\u00e1vislou republikou se zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm \u010dlenstv\u00edm v\u00a0britsk\u00e9m Spole\u010denstv\u00ed n\u00e1rod\u016f. T\u011b\u017eba fosf\u00e1t\u016f v\u00a070.\u00a0letech ostrovu p\u0159inesla obrovsk\u00e9 bohatstv\u00ed, kolaps tohoto odv\u011btv\u00ed v\u00a090.\u00a0letech ale p\u0159ivedl republiku na pokraj ekonomick\u00e9ho krachu.<\/p>\n

Naoero v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0t\u011bm zem\u00edm, kter\u00e9 jsou nejv\u00edce ohro\u017eeny stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed hladinou mo\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0d\u016fsledku klimatick\u00fdch zm\u011bn. Vl\u00e1da kv\u016fli tomu proto hled\u00e1 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed investice prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm programu placen\u00e9ho ob\u010danstv\u00ed, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je financovat p\u0159esun obyvatel a\u00a0infrastruktury pry\u010d od postupuj\u00edc\u00edho oce\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n

Za posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolik let sv\u00e9 n\u00e1zvy m\u011bnilo v\u00edce zem\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad africk\u00e9 Svazijsko se v\u00a0roce 2018\u00a0p\u0159ejmenovalo na Eswatini, co\u017e m\u011blo l\u00e9pe odkazovat na m\u00edstn\u00ed jazykovou kulturu. O\u00a0rok pozd\u011bji p\u0159ijala po dohod\u011b s\u00a0\u0158eckem b\u00fdval\u00e1 Makedonie n\u00e1zev Republika Severn\u00ed Makedonie. V\u00a0roce 2022\u00a0pak Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f zaregistrovala nov\u00fd anglick\u00fd n\u00e1zev Turecka T\u00fcrkiye m\u00edsto dosavadn\u00edho Turkey. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika zase v\u00a0roce 2016\u00a0nechala u\u00a0OSN zapsat kr\u00e1tk\u00fd anglick\u00fd n\u00e1zev Czechia, kter\u00fd slou\u017e\u00ed jako rovnocenn\u00e1 alternativa k\u00a0pln\u00e9mu n\u00e1zvu Czech Republic.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Tichomo\u0159sk\u00e1 ostrovn\u00ed Naurusk\u00e1 republika, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako Nauru, zm\u011bnila n\u00e1zev na Republiku Naoero, zkr\u00e1cen\u011b Naoero. S\u00a0odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na m\u00edstn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":167327,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[11333,26670,20407,54,17230,53,52],"class_list":["post-167326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-kolonialismus","tag-nauru","tag-nazev","tag-svet","tag-tichomori","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117032666394842561","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=167326"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167326\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/167327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=167326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=167326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=167326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}