{"id":16746,"date":"2026-03-07T06:01:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-07T06:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/16746\/"},"modified":"2026-03-07T06:01:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-07T06:01:09","slug":"zeny-berou-temer-o-petinu-mene-nez-muzi-rozdily-se-prohloubily-nejhure-jsou-na-tom-ve-financnictvi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/16746\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017deny berou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o\u00a0p\u011btinu m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e mu\u017ei, rozd\u00edly se prohloubily. Nejh\u016f\u0159e jsou na tom ve finan\u010dnictv\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Data aktu\u00e1ln\u011b zve\u0159ejnil evropsk\u00fd statistick\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad Eurostat<\/a>. Podle ekonoma V\u00edta ze spole\u010dnosti Investika je d\u016fvodem \u0161patn\u00e9ho mzdov\u00e9ho ohodnocen\u00ed \u017een pom\u011brn\u011b konzervativn\u00ed nastaven\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, kde se n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u011bci m\u011bn\u00ed jen postupn\u011b. <\/p>\n

\u201eAle hlavn\u00edm d\u016fvodem asi bude po\u0159\u00e1d pom\u011brn\u011b siln\u00e9 postaven\u00ed pr\u016fmyslu, kter\u00fd nab\u00edz\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed uplatn\u011bn\u00ed mu\u017e\u016fm,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n

Roli hraje i\u00a0to, \u017ee v\u00a0tuzemsku se oproti z\u00e1padn\u00edm zem\u00edm nab\u00edz\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b m\u00e1lo \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00fdch \u00favazk\u016f, je\u017e by \u017een\u00e1m b\u011bhem rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9 poskytly v\u00fdd\u011blek a\u00a0mo\u017enost pokra\u010dovat v\u00a0kari\u00e9\u0159e i\u00a0p\u0159i p\u00e9\u010di o\u00a0d\u011bti.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eRozd\u00edl v\u00a0odm\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed mezi pohlav\u00edmi je obecn\u011b mnohem ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed u\u00a0lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed teprve vstupuj\u00ed na pracovn\u00ed trh, a\u00a0s v\u011bkem se obvykle zv\u011bt\u0161uje,\u201c konstatoval Eurostat.<\/p>\n

Nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mzdov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly mezi pohlav\u00edmi jsou tak ve v\u011bkov\u00e9 skupin\u011b pod 25\u00a0let, a\u00a0to 7,7\u00a0procenta. D\u00e1le se zv\u011bt\u0161uj\u00ed a\u00a0nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed jsou ve v\u011bku 35\u00a0a\u017e 44\u00a0let. Podle statistik\u016f berou \u017eeny v\u00a0tomto v\u011bku v\u00a0\u010cesku o\u00a021,6\u00a0procenta m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e mu\u017ei. N\u00e1sleduje postupn\u00fd pokles rozd\u00edl\u016f, a\u017e u\u00a0pracuj\u00edc\u00edch ve v\u011bku 65\u00a0let a\u00a0v\u00edce \u010din\u00ed 8,2\u00a0procenta. <\/p>\n

Opa\u010dn\u00fd trend v\u00a0Lucembursku<\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad na Slovensku berou \u017eeny mzdu ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed v\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011bru o\u00a015,7\u00a0procenta, v\u00a0N\u011bmecku o\u00a015,6\u00a0a\u00a0v Polsku o\u00a0\u010dty\u0159i procenta.<\/p>\n

Nejmen\u0161\u00ed rozd\u00edly jsou v\u00a0Belgii, a\u00a0to 0,7\u00a0procenta. \u201eJedinou zem\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie, kde mu\u017ei v\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011bru vyd\u011bl\u00e1vali m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e \u017eeny, je Lucembursko,\u201c konstatovali statistici. Mu\u017ei tam maj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o\u00a0procento ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mzdy.<\/p>\n

Data poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z\u00a0p\u0159edlo\u0148ska, ta nov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed by m\u011bl Eurostat zve\u0159ejnit a\u017e na p\u0159elomu roku. <\/p>\n

V \u010cesku se mzdov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly m\u00edrn\u011b zhor\u0161ily, kdy\u017e v\u00a0roce 2023\u00a0\u010dinily osmn\u00e1ct procent. Podle ekonom\u016f je to ale jen m\u00edrn\u00fd rozd\u00edl, z\u00a0n\u011bho\u017e se ned\u00e1 tolik odvozovat a\u00a0m\u016f\u017ee se rok od roku m\u011bnit jedn\u00edm i\u00a0druh\u00fdm sm\u011brem. <\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b je\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0roce 2021\u00a0byl rozd\u00edl jen 15,4\u00a0procenta a\u00a0\u010ce\u0161ky na tom byly l\u00e9pe ne\u017e t\u0159eba Slovenky, Raku\u0161anky, N\u011bmky \u010di Finky.<\/p>\n

Z hlediska odv\u011btv\u00ed jsou na tom nejl\u00e9pe \u017eeny pracuj\u00edc\u00ed ve vodn\u00edm a\u00a0odpadov\u00e9m hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Berou jen o\u00a01,3\u00a0procenta m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e jejich mu\u017esk\u00e9 prot\u011bj\u0161ky. Sou\u010dasn\u011b ale plat\u00ed, \u017ee jich v\u00a0t\u00e9to oblasti p\u016fsob\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b. <\/p>\n

Pod deseti procenty je rozd\u00edl je\u0161t\u011b ve stavebnictv\u00ed, v\u00a0doprav\u011b a\u00a0skladov\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0v oblasti nemovitost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, 35,6\u00a0procenta, je pak ve finan\u010dnictv\u00ed a\u00a0poji\u0161\u0165ovnictv\u00ed, za kter\u00fdm n\u00e1sleduje s\u00a028,4\u00a0procenta oblast IT a\u00a0komunikac\u00ed a\u00a0se 24,9\u00a0procenta zdravotnictv\u00ed a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de.<\/p>\n

Co se t\u00fd\u010de penze vypl\u00e1cen\u00e9 lidem star\u0161\u00edm 65\u00a0let, je rozd\u00edl 9,6\u00a0procenta v\u00a0neprosp\u011bch \u017een. Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed rozd\u00edly maj\u00ed jen na Slovensku a\u00a0v Estonsku a\u00a0ze zem\u00ed mimo EU je\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0\u010cern\u00e9 Ho\u0159e.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u010cesk\u00fd d\u016fchodov\u00fd syst\u00e9m je pom\u011brn\u011b rovnost\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjmy senior\u016f se oproti p\u0159edchoz\u00edm v\u00fdd\u011blk\u016fm dost srovn\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Ty toti\u017e do v\u00fdpo\u010dt\u016f penz\u00ed promlouvaj\u00ed jen v\u00a0omezen\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e,\u201c shrnul ekonom Petr Dufek z\u00a0Banky Creditas.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Data aktu\u00e1ln\u011b zve\u0159ejnil evropsk\u00fd statistick\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad Eurostat. Podle ekonoma V\u00edta ze spole\u010dnosti Investika je d\u016fvodem \u0161patn\u00e9ho mzdov\u00e9ho ohodnocen\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16747,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,3668,1132,3670,8734,1531,3666,1532,1087],"class_list":["post-16746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-gender-pay-gap","tag-muzi","tag-mzda","tag-nerovnost","tag-pracovni-trh","tag-rovne-odmenovani","tag-trh-prace","tag-zeny"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116186374637790552","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16746"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16746\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}