{"id":168136,"date":"2026-08-04T12:22:12","date_gmt":"2026-08-04T12:22:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/168136\/"},"modified":"2026-08-04T12:22:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-04T12:22:12","slug":"fik-je-nova-merunka-jizni-moravy-rikaji-farmari-kteri-vysadili-sad-fikovniku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/168136\/","title":{"rendered":"F\u00edk je nov\u00e1 meru\u0148ka ji\u017en\u00ed Moravy, \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed vysadili sad f\u00edkovn\u00edk\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eF\u00edk je te\u010f nov\u00e1 meru\u0148ka ji\u017en\u00ed Moravy,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Patrik Michna, kter\u00fd se o\u00a0nov\u011b zalo\u017een\u00fd sad f\u00edkovn\u00edk\u016f star\u00e1. F\u00edky z\u00e1vlahu nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed. Da\u0159\u00ed se jim v\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 ostatn\u00ed plodiny v\u010detn\u011b vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy u\u017e jen t\u011b\u017eko sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed. \u201eJsem z\u00a0Velk\u00fdch Pavlovic, a\u00a0to je meru\u0148kov\u00fd kraj. Ale posledn\u00ed roky \u00faroda v\u017edycky zmrzla. F\u00edk nem\u00e1 kv\u011bty, tak\u017ee nem\u00e1 co zmrznout, miluje hork\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed a\u00a0nepot\u0159ebuje vodu, a\u00a0to je te\u010f pro zdej\u0161\u00ed podm\u00ednky ide\u00e1ln\u00ed,\u201c vysv\u011btluje Michna.<\/p>\n

Pokus byl nejd\u0159\u00edve omylem, stejn\u011b jako levandule. Ty vys\u00e1zel Stanislav B\u00edza z\u00a0Levandulov\u00e9 farmy taky p\u016fvodn\u011b jen tak, na zkou\u0161ku. L\u00e1ny levandul\u00ed te\u010f ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b l\u00e1kaj\u00ed tis\u00edce n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Sazenice f\u00edkovn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159ivezli farm\u00e1\u0159i z\u00a0Polska a\u00a0cht\u011bli z\u00a0nich m\u00edt nam\u00edsto typick\u00fdch ke\u0159\u016f stromky. To se ale uk\u00e1zalo jako chyba. \u201eSna\u017eili jsme se zasazen\u00e9 f\u00edky vychovat a\u00a0ud\u011blat z\u00a0nich stromy s\u00a0kostern\u00edmi v\u011btvemi, aby se n\u00e1m l\u00e9pe obhospoda\u0159ovaly. Ale obelst\u00edt p\u0159\u00edrodu se nevyplatilo, hol\u00e9 kmeny namrzly, p\u0159e\u017eil jen ko\u0159enov\u00fd syst\u00e9m. P\u0159\u00edroda n\u00e1m prost\u011b \u0159ekla, takto ne. Te\u010f nech\u00e1me f\u00edky jako ke\u0159e a\u00a0bude to tak, jak p\u0159irozen\u011b rostou,\u201c uvedl B\u00edza.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Z f\u00edk\u016f budou vyr\u00e1b\u011bt marmel\u00e1dy spolu s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm ovocem ze sadu, kter\u00e9 m\u011blo p\u016fvodn\u011b skon\u010dit jako destil\u00e1t. \u201eJen\u017ee generace Z\u00a0nepije alkohol, tak jsme zm\u011bnili strategii,\u201c sm\u011bje se Patrik Michna.<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b f\u00edk\u016f vysadili zhruba 160\u00a0kus\u016f meloun\u016f, 80\u00a0rostlin na jeden \u0159\u00e1dek. Vybrali dv\u011b odr\u016fdy z\u00a0It\u00e1lie. \u201eZ\u016fstala n\u00e1m tady neos\u00e1zen\u00e1 plocha, tak jsme to s\u00a0melouny zkusili,\u201c podotkl B\u00edza.<\/p>\n

Foto: Hana \u010cernohorsk\u00e1<\/p>\n

Meloun\u016fm se na poli u\u00a0Starovi\u010dek da\u0159\u00ed. Stanislav B\u00edza nakoupil dva druhy sazenic v\u00a0It\u00e1lii. <\/p>\n

Tradi\u010dn\u00ed plodiny tr\u00e1p\u00ed sucho<\/p>\n

Ji\u017en\u00ed Morava trp\u00ed letos nedostatkem vody v\u00edc ne\u017e v\u00a0p\u0159edchoz\u00edch letech. Od \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch let se zvedla teplota v\u00a0kraji o\u00a0dva a\u00a0p\u016fl stupn\u011b Celsia. V\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch lokalit\u00e1ch od kv\u011btna nepr\u0161elo. Sucho se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na \u00farod\u011b na pol\u00edch, ve vinic\u00edch i\u00a0v sadech. \u201ePokud se v\u00a0ovocn\u00fdch sadech n\u011bco urodilo, tak te\u010f to suchem pad\u00e1 na zem,\u201c p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil Patrik Michna z\u00a0ovocn\u00e9ho sadu ve Starovi\u010dk\u00e1ch s\u00a0v\u00fdhledem na P\u00e1lavu.<\/p>\n

\u0160patn\u011b sucho sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed i\u00a0vinn\u00e1 r\u00e9va, zejm\u00e9na mlad\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdsadby. \u201eSuch\u00fdch ro\u010dn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1, ale letos se p\u0159idaly i\u00a0vlny extr\u00e9mn\u00edch veder, kter\u00e9 to zhor\u0161uj\u00ed, a\u00a0to u\u017e je zejm\u00e9na pro mlad\u0161\u00ed vinnou r\u00e9vu, kter\u00e1 nem\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b tak propracovan\u00fd ko\u0159enov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. A\u00a0tak mlad\u0161\u00ed vinice str\u00e1daj\u00ed, star\u0161\u00ed se jak\u017e tak\u017e dr\u017e\u00ed, ale i\u00a0na nich je to vid\u011bt,\u201c popisuje situaci ve vinic\u00edch Jakub Herz\u00e1n z\u00a0Vina\u0159stv\u00ed Herz\u00e1novi v\u00a0Kobyl\u00ed na B\u0159eclavsku.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Nejv\u00edce trp\u00ed vinohrady na p\u00eds\u010dit\u00fdch p\u016fd\u00e1ch a\u00a0tam, kde je v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed sklon a\u00a0kde voda rychleji odte\u010de. \u201eM\u011bli bychom se s\u00a0vodou nau\u010dit mnohem l\u00e9pe hospoda\u0159it a\u00a0zadr\u017eovat ji v\u00a0krajin\u011b, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee podpo\u0159it ka\u017ed\u00fd jednotlivec,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Herz\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edseda Agr\u00e1rn\u00ed komory na ji\u017en\u00ed Morav\u011b V\u00e1clav Hlav\u00e1\u010dek si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee budoucnost je ve \u0161lecht\u011bn\u00ed odoln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch odr\u016fd jak v\u016f\u010di suchu, tak i\u00a0\u0161k\u016fdc\u016fm. \u201eSt\u011b\u017eejn\u00ed je z\u00edskat novou generaci tradi\u010dn\u011b p\u011bstovan\u00fdch plodin, a\u0165 u\u017e obilovin nebo technick\u00fdch plodin, zeleniny, ovoce. Nov\u00e9 metody \u0161lecht\u011bn\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed odolnost, a\u00a0v tom vid\u00edm budoucnost. Takov\u00e9 odklony od tradi\u010dn\u00edch plodin, to je v\u00edce m\u00e9n\u011b z\u00e1le\u017eitost sp\u00ed\u0161 zahr\u00e1dk\u00e1\u0159\u016f,\u201c mysl\u00ed si Hlav\u00e1\u010dek.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201eF\u00edk je te\u010f nov\u00e1 meru\u0148ka ji\u017en\u00ed Moravy,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Patrik Michna, kter\u00fd se o\u00a0nov\u011b zalo\u017een\u00fd sad f\u00edkovn\u00edk\u016f star\u00e1. F\u00edky…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":168137,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,12691,14056,41430,1162,23555,2894,41429],"class_list":["post-168136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-farma","tag-farmari","tag-fiky","tag-jihomoravsky-kraj","tag-ovoce","tag-pestovani","tag-pestovani-ovoce"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117037219813756881","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=168136"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168136\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/168137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=168136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=168136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=168136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}