{"id":171055,"date":"2026-08-06T21:13:12","date_gmt":"2026-08-06T21:13:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/171055\/"},"modified":"2026-08-06T21:13:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-06T21:13:12","slug":"v-kongu-hrozi-mutace-eboly-zdravotnici-rozsiri-zasah-proti-nakaze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/171055\/","title":{"rendered":"V Kongu hroz\u00ed mutace eboly, zdravotn\u00edci roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1sah proti n\u00e1kaze"},"content":{"rendered":"

Virus eboly, kter\u00fd v\u00a0Kongu zp\u016fsobuje jednu z\u00a0nejhor\u0161\u00edch epidemi\u00ed v\u00a0historii, by mohl mutovat, varuj\u00ed zdravotn\u00edci. Afri\u010dt\u00ed odborn\u00edci proto pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it z\u00e1sah proti n\u00e1kaze, v\u010detn\u011b vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pacient\u016f p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0dom\u00e1cnostech. Po\u010det potvrzen\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f u\u017e p\u0159ekro\u010dil 4000\u00a0a\u00a0podle \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f jde o\u00a0druhou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed epidemii eboly v\u00a0historii, uvedl list The Guardian<\/a>.<\/p>\n

O podez\u0159en\u00ed na mo\u017enou mutaci informoval \u0161\u00e9f africk\u00e9ho Centra pro kontrolu a\u00a0prevenci nemoc\u00ed (Africa CDC) Jean Kaseya. Ten uvedl, \u017ee ve spolupr\u00e1ci se Sv\u011btovou zdravotnickou organizac\u00ed (WHO) chystaj\u00ed studie, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed zjistit, zda za mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou z\u00e1va\u017enost\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 epidemie nestoj\u00ed mutace ve viru. \u201eZ\u00e1va\u017enost t\u00e9to epidemie zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 virem Bundibugyo je bezprecedentn\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl Kaseya.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 vlna eboly byla ofici\u00e1ln\u011b vyhl\u00e1\u0161ena 15.\u00a0kv\u011btna, ale WHO se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee n\u00e1kaza mohla za\u010d\u00edt u\u017e v\u00a0lednu. Africa CDC dnes ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee po\u010det naka\u017een\u00fdch p\u0159es\u00e1hl 4000.\u00a0V\u00a0porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0epidemi\u00ed v\u00a0z\u00e1padn\u00ed Africe z\u00a0let 2014\u00a0a\u017e 2018\u00a0je nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst v\u00a0prvn\u00edch 11\u00a0t\u00fddnech n\u011bkolikan\u00e1sobn\u011b rychlej\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159ady p\u0159itom upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011b t\u0159etiny \u00famrt\u00ed nast\u00e1vaj\u00ed mimo l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e1 centra, co\u017e nazna\u010duje slabou dohledatelnost naka\u017een\u00fdch. V\u00a0epicentru n\u00e1kazy, provincii Ituri, nav\u00edc 90\u00a0procent pacient\u016f p\u0159ijat\u00fdch do centra organizace L\u00e9ka\u0159i bez hranic v\u00a0Bunii nebylo na seznamu zn\u00e1m\u00fdch kontakt\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u201eMysl\u00edm, \u017ee \u010das na postupn\u00e9 kroky skon\u010dil a\u00a0nyn\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me f\u00e1zi roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl doktor Wesam Mankoula z\u00a0Africa CDC. Organizace proto chyst\u00e1 p\u0159echod od pouh\u00e9ho trasov\u00e1n\u00ed kontakt\u016f k\u00a0aktivn\u00edmu vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f od domu k\u00a0domu.<\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159ady cht\u011bj\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e za\u010d\u00edt pacient\u016fm v\u00a0r\u00e1mci individu\u00e1ln\u00edho pou\u017eit\u00ed pod\u00e1vat antivirov\u00fd l\u00e9k remdesivir. Zva\u017euj\u00ed tak\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed vakc\u00edny Ervebo, kter\u00e1 je schv\u00e1lena proti jin\u00e9mu kmeni eboly. P\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e1 data podle zdravotnick\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee lid\u00e9 naka\u017een\u00ed virem Bundibugyo, kte\u0159\u00ed tuto vakc\u00ednu dostali, m\u011bli m\u00e9n\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd pr\u016fb\u011bh a\u00a0nikdo z\u00a0nich nezem\u0159el.<\/p>\n

Ebola je vysoce naka\u017eliv\u00e9 virov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuje hore\u010dku, zvracen\u00ed, pr\u016fjmy, po\u0161kozen\u00ed org\u00e1n\u016f a\u00a0vnit\u0159n\u00ed krv\u00e1cen\u00ed. Epidemie se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila z\u00a0provincie Ituri do Severn\u00edho Kivu, Ji\u017en\u00edho Kivu, Horn\u00ed Uele a\u00a0Tshopo a\u00a0zas\u00e1hla i\u00a0sousedn\u00ed Ugandu. \u00da\u0159ady z\u00e1rove\u0148 vy\u0161et\u0159uj\u00ed podez\u0159el\u00e9 \u00famrt\u00ed na ebolu na lodi m\u00ed\u0159\u00edc\u00ed do Kinshasy.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Virus eboly, kter\u00fd v\u00a0Kongu zp\u016fsobuje jednu z\u00a0nejhor\u0161\u00edch epidemi\u00ed v\u00a0historii, by mohl mutovat, varuj\u00ed zdravotn\u00edci. Afri\u010dt\u00ed odborn\u00edci proto pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":171056,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[26951,7933,19225,54,53,52],"class_list":["post-171055","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-ebola","tag-kongo","tag-mutace","tag-svet","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117050632232296676","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171055","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=171055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171055\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/171056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=171055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=171055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=171055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}