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<\/a><\/p>\n\u010c\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b za t\u00edmto skokov\u00fdm n\u00e1r\u016fstem m\u016f\u017ee podle n\u00ed st\u00e1t fakt, \u017ee se minul\u00fd rok v\u00a0\u010dervenci zm\u011bnil syst\u00e9m hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed dat. \u00dadaje o\u00a0boreli\u00f3ze a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch chorob\u00e1ch, z\u00edskan\u00e9 praktick\u00fdmi l\u00e9ka\u0159i a\u00a0pediatry, se od t\u00e9 doby do centr\u00e1ln\u00ed evidence propisuj\u00ed automaticky. Leto\u0161n\u00ed data tak potvrzuj\u00ed to, co l\u00e9ka\u0159i p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dali\u00a0\u2013 \u017ee nemocn\u00fdch je daleko v\u00edc, ne\u017e jsme doposud s\u00a0jistotou v\u011bd\u011bli.<\/p>\n
Obecn\u011b plat\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fdskyt nemoc\u00ed p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165aty ovliv\u0148uje n\u011bkolik faktor\u016f. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b nap\u0159\u00edklad promo\u0159enost kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at, b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 sez\u00f3nn\u00ed v\u00fdkyvy po\u010das\u00ed, ale v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech st\u00e1le v\u00edce tak\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny. <\/p>\n
\u201eVzhledem k\u00a0celkov\u00e9mu oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed pozorujeme, \u017ee se sez\u00f3na prodlu\u017euje a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 se aktivita kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at posouv\u00e1 do vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch nadmo\u0159sk\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161ek,\u201c upozor\u0148uje Orl\u00edkov\u00e1. Zat\u00edmco d\u0159\u00edve byli lid\u00e9 zvykl\u00ed, \u017ee na hor\u00e1ch se kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at tolik b\u00e1t nemus\u00ed, data z\u00a0posledn\u00edch let ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee ani tam nen\u00ed moudr\u00e9 p\u0159estat b\u00fdt ostra\u017eit\u00fd.<\/p>\n
V\u016fbec nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po\u010dty naka\u017een\u00fdch hl\u00e1s\u00ed zat\u00edm St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fd a\u00a0Jihomoravsk\u00fd kraj. Ve St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00e9m kraji evidovali l\u00e9ka\u0159i do konce \u010dervence 1153\u00a0pacient\u016f, v\u00a0Jihomoravsk\u00e9m 1052.\u00a0To ale neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee by si lid\u00e9 m\u011bli d\u00e1vat pozor jen tam. \u201eObecn\u011b m\u016f\u017eeme \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m okrese v\u00a0\u010cesku m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k\u00a0naka\u017een\u00ed lymeskou boreli\u00f3zou,\u201c upozornila Orl\u00edkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Pomohou antibiotika a\u00a0rychl\u00fd z\u00e1sah<\/p>\n
Probl\u00e9m je promo\u0159enost kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at. Ta je v\u00a0\u010cesku vysok\u00e1. Naka\u017eeno je 15\u00a0a\u017e 40\u00a0procent z\u00a0nich v\u00a0z\u00e1vislosti na regionu. Data p\u0159itom ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee situace je \u010dasto hor\u0161\u00ed ve m\u011bstech ne\u017e ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. Vid\u011bt je to i\u00a0v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b. <\/p>\n
\u201ePra\u017esk\u00e9 parky a\u00a0lesoparky vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed specifick\u00e9 mikroklima, kde se kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165at\u016fm mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b da\u0159\u00ed, a\u00a0riziko n\u00e1kazy je tak pro obyvatele metropole re\u00e1ln\u00e9 i\u00a0p\u0159i b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 proch\u00e1zce,\u201c popsala Martina Mare\u0161ov\u00e1, \u0159editelka protiepidemick\u00e9ho odboru Hygienick\u00e9 stanice hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Prahy.<\/p>\n
Typick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznakem onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je zarudnut\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee v\u00a0m\u00edst\u011b bodnut\u00ed s\u00a0centr\u00e1ln\u00edm bled\u00fdm m\u00edstem. \u201e\u010clov\u011bk by v\u00a0takov\u00e9 situaci nem\u011bl v\u00e1hat s\u00a0n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvou l\u00e9ka\u0159e, nemoc je velmi dob\u0159e l\u00e9\u010diteln\u00e1 antibiotiky,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Orl\u00edkov\u00e1. M\u016f\u017ee se st\u00e1t, \u017ee flek s\u00e1m od sebe zmiz\u00ed, to ale je\u0161t\u011b neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee je v\u0161e v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku. N\u00e1kaza se m\u016f\u017ee projevit i\u00a0po n\u011bkolika letech.<\/p>\n
Nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed varianta onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je ko\u017en\u00ed, nejprve se projevuje jako zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd \u010derven\u00fd flek, ale pokud nen\u00ed l\u00e9\u010den\u00e1, m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ej\u00edt do ko\u017en\u00edch infekc\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00e9st ke zten\u010den\u00ed zasa\u017een\u00e9 k\u016f\u017ee. Existuj\u00ed ale i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed, nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fb\u011bhy. Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejkomplikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch je lymesk\u00e1 neuroboreli\u00f3za, tedy infekce, kter\u00e1 napad\u00e1 nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m. Jsou zn\u00e1m\u00e9 ale i\u00a0vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 formy, kdy m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k\u00a0po\u0161kozen\u00ed srdce nebo o\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Plat\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm d\u0159\u00edv \u010dlov\u011bk kl\u00ed\u0161t\u011b vyt\u00e1hne, t\u00edm je ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed riziko p\u0159enosu nemoci. M\u00edsto, kde bylo p\u0159is\u00e1t\u00e9, je dobr\u00e9 vydezinfikovat a\u00a0kl\u00ed\u0161t\u011bte se v\u016fbec nedot\u00fdkat rukama. Na jeho odstran\u011bn\u00ed je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed ploch\u00e1 pinzeta. Kl\u00ed\u0161t\u011b je dobr\u00e9 chytit co nejbl\u00ed\u017e u\u00a0k\u016f\u017ee a\u00a0pak ho vyviklat. Klasick\u00e9 vyt\u00e1\u010den\u00ed, na kter\u00e9 je mnoho lid\u00ed zvykl\u00fdch, nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9.<\/p>\n
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<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Letn\u00ed sez\u00f3na je teprve v\u00a0polovin\u011b a\u00a0\u010d\u00edsla nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee skute\u010dn\u00fd vrchol po\u010dtu naka\u017een\u00fdch m\u016f\u017ee teprve p\u0159ij\u00edt. Jen v\u00a0\u010dervenci se…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":172324,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[10],"tags":[17223,17,21,105,17222,16,4507,18,19,22,342,20],"class_list":["post-172323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zpravy","tag-borelioza","tag-headlines","tag-hlavni-udalosti","tag-hygienicka-stanice-hlavniho-mesta-prahy","tag-klistata","tag-news","tag-statni-zdravotni-ustav-szu","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-udalosti-dne","tag-zdravotnictvi","tag-zpravy"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117058012865228585","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172323","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=172323"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172323\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/172324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=172323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=172323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=172323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}