{"id":174283,"date":"2026-08-10T07:01:09","date_gmt":"2026-08-10T07:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/174283\/"},"modified":"2026-08-10T07:01:09","modified_gmt":"2026-08-10T07:01:09","slug":"evropa-muze-od-roku-2028-odebirat-plyn-z-kypru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/174283\/","title":{"rendered":"Evropa m\u016f\u017ee od roku 2028 odeb\u00edrat plyn z Kypru"},"content":{"rendered":"

Evropa hled\u00e1 nov\u00e9 zdroje energie mimo Rusko a jedn\u00edm z nich se m\u00e1 st\u00e1t v\u00fdchodn\u00ed St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed. Kypr chce u\u017e od roku 2028 pos\u00edlat plyn z lo\u017eiska Cronos p\u0159es Egypt na evropsk\u00e9 trhy a p\u0159ipravuje rozvoj dal\u0161\u00edch nalezi\u0161\u0165.<\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b by mohly za\u010d\u00edt vyu\u017e\u00edvat zemn\u00ed plyn z podmo\u0159sk\u00e9ho lo\u017eiska u Kypru k pokryt\u00ed sv\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch pot\u0159eb ji\u017e od b\u0159ezna 2028. \u0158ekl to agentu\u0159e AP kypersk\u00fd ministr energetiky Michael Damianos. Podle n\u011bj se v\u00fdchodn\u00ed St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed rychle st\u00e1v\u00e1 alternativn\u00edm zdrojem energie pro Evropu, kter\u00e1 kv\u016fli v\u00e1lce Ruska proti Ukrajin\u011b a nepokoj\u016fm na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b hled\u00e1 nov\u00e9 zdroje.<\/p>\n

Plyn z Cronosu zam\u00ed\u0159\u00ed p\u0159es Egypt do Evropy<\/p>\n

Francouzsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost TotalEnergies a italsk\u00e1 Eni se minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc definitivn\u011b rozhodly pokra\u010dovat v rozvoji lo\u017eiska zemn\u00edho plynu Cronos u ji\u017en\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Kypru, uvedl Damianos. Bude to poprv\u00e9, kdy plyn z lo\u017eisek ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edm St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed bude dod\u00e1v\u00e1n na evropsk\u00e9 trhy.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdstavba potrub\u00ed, kter\u00e9 spoj\u00ed lo\u017eisko Cronos se 105 kilometr\u016f vzd\u00e1lenou infrastrukturou u ob\u0159\u00edho egyptsk\u00e9ho lo\u017eiska zemn\u00edho plynu Zohr, by m\u011bla za\u010d\u00edt je\u0161t\u011b letos a trvat a\u017e 18 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Odtud bude plyn dopraven do zpracovatelsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1vodu na severn\u00edm pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Egypta, kde se zkapaln\u00ed a lod\u011bmi p\u0159eprav\u00ed do Evropy.<\/p>\n

\t\t\"\"<\/p>\n

\t\tLuk\u00e1\u0161 Kovanda: Plyn bude, ale levn\u00fd nebude. Evropu \u010dek\u00e1 drah\u00e1 zima
\n\t\tN\u00e1zory<\/a><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1sobn\u00edky zemn\u00edho plynu v Evropsk\u00e9 unii jsou pro tuto \u010d\u00e1st roku napln\u011bny nejm\u00e9n\u011b minim\u00e1ln\u011b od roku 2009. Podobn\u011b \u0161patn\u011b je na tom i \u010cesko. Nedostatek plynu z\u0159ejm\u011b nehroz\u00ed, dom\u00e1cnosti a firmy ale mohou b\u011bhem zimy \u010delit citeln\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm cen\u00e1m energi\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Luk\u00e1\u0161 Kovanda<\/p>\n

\tP\u0159e\u010d\u00edst \u010dl\u00e1nek<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0159eprava plynu z Cronosu do Egypta ke zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed je podle konsorcia ekonomicky nejv\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed variantou. N\u00e1klady se odhaduj\u00ed na zhruba 1,73 miliardy eur (42 miliard korun), co\u017e je p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b polovina \u010d\u00e1stky pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k rozvoji jin\u00fdch lo\u017eisek v kypersk\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch. D\u016fvodem t\u00e9to varianty je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm bl\u00edzkost ji\u017e existuj\u00edc\u00ed infrastruktury v Egypt\u011b.<\/p>\n

Dohoda sice po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s dod\u00e1vkami cel\u00e9ho objemu v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159\u00ed bilion\u016f krychlov\u00fdch stop (v\u00edce ne\u017e 85 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch) plynu z lo\u017eiska Cronos do Evropy. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale obsahuje klauzuli, kter\u00e1 Egyptu umo\u017e\u0148uje vyu\u017e\u00edt a\u017e zhruba p\u011btinu tohoto objemu k pokryt\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti jeho dom\u00e1c\u00ed spot\u0159eby.<\/p>\n

Kypr m\u00e1 v mo\u0159i dal\u0161\u00ed velk\u00e1 lo\u017eiska<\/p>\n

Lo\u017eisko Cronos je jedn\u00edm ze \u0161esti dosud objeven\u00fdch lo\u017eisek zemn\u00edho plynu v kypersk\u00e9 v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00f3n\u011b u ji\u017en\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed dv\u011b, Glaucus a Pegasus, podle odhad\u016f obsahuj\u00ed dohromady 6,9 bilionu krychlov\u00fdch stop (zhruba 195 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch) plynu a jejich provozovatel\u00e9 ExxonMobil a QatarEnergy o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed zah\u00e1jen\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby do roku 2033.<\/p>\n

ExxonMobil podle ministra energetiky pl\u00e1nuje pr\u016fzkum lo\u017eisek u Kypru d\u00e1le roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it a m\u011bl by z\u00edskat dal\u0161\u00ed licenci na hled\u00e1n\u00ed uhlovod\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed lo\u017eisko Aphrodite, objeven\u00e9 u Kypru p\u0159ed zhruba 15 lety, podle odhad\u016f obsahuje 5,6 bilionu krychlov\u00fdch stop (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 159 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch) plynu. Podle ministra energetiky se kone\u010dn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed o jeho rozvoji, na kter\u00e9m se pod\u00edl\u00ed konsorcium veden\u00e9 spole\u010dnost\u00ed Chevron, o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 v l\u00e9t\u011b 2027.<\/p>\n

Plyn by m\u011bl potrub\u00edm m\u00ed\u0159it p\u0159\u00edmo do egyptsk\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a pokr\u00fdvat pot\u0159eby tamn\u00ed energetiky. \u010c\u00e1st lo\u017eiska zasahuje do izraelsk\u00fdch vod a do p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho m\u011bs\u00edce by m\u011bl arbitr\u00e1\u017en\u00ed proces ur\u010dit, jak\u00fd pod\u00edl z lo\u017eiska Izraeli n\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\t\t\"\"<\/p>\n

\t\tLekce od Putina i Trumpa: Evropa mus\u00ed urychlen\u011b omezovat dovoz plynu
\n\t\tN\u00e1zory<\/a><\/p>\n

Nekon\u010d\u00edc\u00ed hormuzsk\u00e1 krize je pro Evropu dal\u0161\u00edm siln\u00fdm varov\u00e1n\u00edm. V\u00e1lka na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b zat\u00edm zp\u016fsobila v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my jin\u00fdm oblastem sv\u011bta, ale hrozba, \u017ee se Evropan\u016fm p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed zima prodra\u017e\u00ed, stoup\u00e1. D\u011bsiv\u00fd je i (snad) do\u010dasn\u00fd n\u00e1vrat k\u00a0rusk\u00e9mu plynu. Lekce od Vladimira Putina i Donalda Trumpa ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee Evropa mus\u00ed dovoz plynu co nejrychleji omezovat.<\/p>\n

Jan \u017di\u017eka<\/p>\n

\tP\u0159e\u010d\u00edst \u010dl\u00e1nek<\/a><\/p>\n

Kypr chce ukon\u010dit i svou energetickou izolaci<\/p>\n

Damianos tak\u00e9 uv\u00edtal vstup francouzsk\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Meridiam do projektu Great Sea Interconnector, podmo\u0159sk\u00e9ho elektrick\u00e9ho kabelu, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 propojit evropskou energetickou s\u00ed\u0165 s Kyprem a pozd\u011bji i Izraelem.<\/p>\n

Projekt by ukon\u010dil energetickou izolaci Kypru a Izraele a z\u00e1rove\u0148 by mohl podpo\u0159it iniciativu IMEC \u2013 novou obchodn\u00ed a dopravn\u00ed trasu, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 propojit Indii s Evropou p\u0159es Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod.<\/p>\n

Budoucnost projektu podmo\u0159sk\u00e9ho kabelu ale komplikuje nejistota ohledn\u011b n\u00e1klad\u016f, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed podle d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch odhad\u016f \u010dinit 2,2 miliardy dolar\u016f (46,2 miliardy korun). Zpr\u00e1va Evropsk\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed banky, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 b\u00fdt zve\u0159ejn\u011bna v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, by m\u011bla n\u00e1klady up\u0159esnit.<\/p>\n

Pro Kypr je to d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, proto\u017ee podle st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed dohody by tamn\u00ed odb\u011bratel\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny museli pokr\u00fdt a\u017e 63 procent n\u00e1klad\u016f na v\u00fdstavbu kabelu, co\u017e by mohlo v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161it ceny elekt\u0159iny.<\/p>\n

Kypersk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da se sna\u017e\u00ed z\u00edskat dal\u0161\u00ed soukrom\u00e9 investory a zva\u017euje tak\u00e9 dodate\u010dn\u00e9 financov\u00e1n\u00ed z fond\u016f EU, aby sn\u00ed\u017eila n\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 by jinak nesly kypersk\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti. EU ji\u017e na projekt p\u0159isl\u00edbila 658 milion\u016f eur.<\/p>\n

\t\t\"Hlavn\u00ed<\/p>\n

\t\tEkonom Hradil: \u010cesk\u00fdm firm\u00e1m se da\u0159\u00ed nach\u00e1zet odbyti\u0161t\u011b mimo N\u011bmecko
\n\t\tMoney<\/a><\/p>\n

\u010cesko b\u00fdv\u00e1 ozna\u010dov\u00e1no za 17. spolkovou zemi N\u011bmecka. Tak vysok\u00e1 je z\u00e1vislost na\u0161\u00ed ekonomiky na tamn\u00edch zak\u00e1zk\u00e1ch. Situace se ale za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 pomalou\u010dku m\u011bnit, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 hlavn\u00ed ekonom spole\u010dnosti Investika V\u00edt Hradil. <\/p>\n

Ivana Pe\u010dinkov\u00e1<\/p>\n

\tP\u0159e\u010d\u00edst \u010dl\u00e1nek<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\t\"Radek<\/p>\n

\t\tRadek Ka\u0161p\u00e1rek: Byl jsem ne\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 st\u0159ela s ob\u0159\u00edm egem a na hran\u011b vyho\u0159en\u00ed. Dnes jsem jin\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk
\n\t\tEnjoy<\/a><\/p>\n

Nem\u00e1 r\u00e1d d\u00fdni ani kuku\u0159ici a oby\u010dejn\u00e9 ku\u0159ec\u00ed prso by dobrovoln\u011b neva\u0159il. Zato nastrouhan\u00e9 sob\u00ed srdce nebo podivuhodnou hl\u00edzu \u010distec bahenn\u00ed pova\u017euje za gastronomick\u00fd poklad. Radek Ka\u0161p\u00e1rek je v kucha\u0159in\u011b p\u0159es dvacet let a po pr\u00e1vu pat\u0159\u00ed k nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm osobnostem \u010desk\u00e9 gastro sc\u00e9ny. M\u00e1 michelinskou hv\u011bzdu a vede legend\u00e1rn\u00ed restauraci Field i \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd podnik 420 na Starom\u011bstsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed. S podobnou pozornost\u00ed, jakou bud\u00ed jeho kuchyn\u011b, se pravideln\u011b setk\u00e1v\u00e1 i jeho soukrom\u00ed. Jen p\u00e1r dn\u00ed po na\u0161em setk\u00e1n\u00ed tomu nebylo jinak. My jsme se ale rozhodli vydat jin\u00fdm sm\u011brem.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Petra Mart\u00ednkov\u00e1<\/p>\n

\tP\u0159e\u010d\u00edst \u010dl\u00e1nek<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Evropa hled\u00e1 nov\u00e9 zdroje energie mimo Rusko a jedn\u00edm z nich se m\u00e1 st\u00e1t v\u00fdchodn\u00ed St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed. Kypr chce…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":174284,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[150,373,109,108,106,6754,492],"class_list":["post-174283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-energetika","tag-eu","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-kypr","tag-plyn"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117069931142191143","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174283\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/174284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}