{"id":175522,"date":"2026-08-11T07:42:33","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T07:42:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/175522\/"},"modified":"2026-08-11T07:42:33","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T07:42:33","slug":"sucho-v-cesku-devastuje-urodu-novinky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/175522\/","title":{"rendered":"Sucho v\u00a0\u010cesku devastuje \u00farodu – Novinky"},"content":{"rendered":"

Po\u010das\u00ed zrychlilo sklize\u0148 p\u0161enice,\u00a0je\u010dmene \u010di \u0159epky nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d republikou. \u201eV\u00a0\u0159ad\u011b region\u016f poklesly v\u00fdnosy o\u00a030\u00a0procent nebo dokonce o\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dty\u0159icet procent,\u201c sd\u011blil Novink\u00e1m Petr Hlavinka z\u00a0t\u00fdmu InterSucho, kter\u00fd je projektem Akademie v\u011bd \u010cR a\u00a0Mendelovy univerzity v\u00a0Brn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Suchem je podle n\u011bj zasa\u017eena v\u011bt\u0161ina region\u016f, hlavn\u011b v\u00a0ji\u017en\u00ed a\u00a0z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti republiky. \u201eV \u0159ad\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f je hl\u00e1\u0161en pokles i\u00a0kvalitativn\u00edch parametr\u016f produkce a\u00a0mimo hlavn\u00edch produkt\u016f k\u00a0potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm a\u00a0krmn\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm je to nap\u0159\u00edklad i\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdnos sl\u00e1my pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 jako stelivo,\u201c poznamenal.<\/p>\n

Absence de\u0161\u0165\u016f podle n\u011bj zhor\u0161\u00ed i\u00a0\u00farodu kuku\u0159ice \u010di cukrov\u00e9 \u0159epy. \u201eV\u011bt\u0161ina region\u016f u\u00a0nich hl\u00e1s\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fd pokles v\u00fdnos\u016f. V\u00a0ji\u017en\u00ed a\u00a0z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti republiky je to o\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e 40\u00a0procent. Dopady se mohou d\u00e1le rychle zhor\u0161ovat, proto\u017ee pro tyto plodiny se aktu\u00e1ln\u011b jedn\u00e1 z\u00a0hlediska v\u00fdnosu o\u00a0kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 obdob\u00ed,\u201c upozornil Hlavinka.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Hroz\u00ed i\u00a0nedostatek krmiva <\/p>\n

Kv\u016fli nedostatku sr\u00e1\u017eek je te\u010f podle klimatologa Pavla Zahradn\u00ed\u010dka na 60\u00a0procentech \u00fazem\u00ed republiky relativn\u00ed nasycen\u00ed p\u016fdy pod hranic\u00ed 10\u00a0procent, co\u017e je stav bl\u00edzk\u00fd bodu vadnut\u00ed. <\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159i porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0obvyklou situac\u00ed je na cel\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed republiky sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 p\u016fdn\u00ed vl\u00e1ha a\u00a0na 55\u00a0procentech dokonce v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 \u010di extr\u00e9mn\u00ed sucho. S\u00a0ohledem na to, \u017ee v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sr\u00e1\u017eky lze \u010dekat a\u017e za\u010d\u00e1tkem p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho t\u00fddne, bude tento t\u00fdden doch\u00e1zet k\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmu prohlubov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fdn\u00edho sucha,\u201c konstatoval.<\/p>\n

Situaci p\u0159itom komplikuj\u00ed st\u00e1le nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 teploty,\u00a0o\u00a0v\u00edkendu m\u00e1 b\u00fdt op\u011bt a\u017e 35\u00a0stup\u0148\u016f Celsia. \u201eV\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 a\u017e extr\u00e9mn\u00ed sucho se tedy m\u016f\u017ee roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it a\u017e na 70\u00a0procent \u00fazem\u00ed republiky,\u201c avizoval Zahradn\u00ed\u010dek.<\/p>\n

Na \u0159ad\u011b m\u00edst je sucho nejhor\u0161\u00ed za posledn\u00ed des\u00edtky let. Zas\u00e1hlo nejen obiloviny a\u00a0\u0159epku, ale i\u00a0kuku\u0159ici, brambory, cukrovku, s\u00f3ju, r\u00e9vu a\u00a0ovocn\u00e9 stromy. Mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b \u0161patn\u00e1 je situace u\u00a0p\u00edcnin, luk a\u00a0pastvin. <\/p>\n

Zem\u011bd\u011blci proto d\u0159\u00edve p\u0159ikrmuj\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata a\u00a0v n\u011bkter\u00fdch regionech u\u017e o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed nedostatek sena, sl\u00e1my a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch krmiv. \u201eNejv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dopady vid\u00edme u\u00a0p\u00edcnin a\u00a0kuku\u0159ice, kde nedostatek krmiva m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st a\u017e ke sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed stav\u016f skotu. Leto\u0161n\u00ed sucho tak m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt dopad na zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed i\u00a0v dal\u0161\u00edch letech,\u201c potvrdil mluv\u010d\u00ed Zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9ho svazu Michal Proch\u00e1zka.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Podle ministerstva zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed se postupuj\u00edc\u00ed sucho a\u00a0horko projevuj\u00ed i\u00a0u plodin, kter\u00e9 se budou skl\u00edzet na podzim. \u201eSob\u011bsta\u010dnost \u010ceska ale nebude dot\u010dena,\u201c ujistil mluv\u010d\u00ed resortu Vojt\u011bch B\u00edl\u00fd. <\/p>\n

\u201eHistoricky slab\u00e1 sklize\u0148 automaticky neznamen\u00e1 nedostatek potravin nebo prudk\u00fd r\u016fst cen,\u201c uklid\u0148uje pak analytik Trinity Bank Luk\u00e1\u0161 Kovanda. \u010cesko m\u00e1 podle n\u011bj z\u00e1soby obil\u00ed z\u00a0lo\u0148sk\u00e9 sklizn\u011b a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fd v\u00fdpadek m\u016f\u017ee \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b nahradit dovozem. Citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt situace u\u00a0\u0159epky, kter\u00e1 se vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 tak\u00e9 pro v\u00fdrobu biopaliv a\u00a0krmiv.<\/p>\n

Podle odhadu statistik\u016f se m\u00e1 letos sklidit jen 6,39\u00a0milionu tun z\u00e1kladn\u00edch obilovin. To je meziro\u010dn\u011b o\u00a016,9\u00a0procenta m\u00e9n\u011b. U\u00a0\u0159epky je to jen kolem 808\u00a0tis\u00edc tun, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje meziro\u010dn\u00ed propad o\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u011btinu.<\/p>\n

Sucho tr\u00e1p\u00ed\u00a0\u010cesko u\u017e od jara. B\u0159ezen a\u00a0duben byly nejsu\u0161\u0161\u00edm obdob\u00edm od roku 1961.\u00a0Tom\u00e1\u0161 Hrdinka z\u00a0V\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho \u00fastavu vodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho upozornil, \u017ee pro obnoven\u00ed z\u00e1sob vody by nyn\u00ed muselo pr\u0161et v\u00a0m\u00edrn\u00fdch intenzit\u00e1ch 10\u00a0a\u017e 30\u00a0milimetr\u016f denn\u011b po dobu n\u011bkolika t\u00fddn\u016f.<\/p>\n

Mluv\u010d\u00ed Agr\u00e1rn\u00ed komory Barbora P\u00e1nkov\u00e1 p\u0159ipomn\u011bla, \u017ee krom\u011b sucha se ovocn\u00e1\u0159i i\u00a0n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed zelin\u00e1\u0159i st\u00e1le pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed s\u00a0n\u00e1sledky jarn\u00edch mraz\u016f.<\/p>\n

Na sucho zem\u011bd\u011blci podle n\u00ed reaguj\u00ed nov\u00fdmi agrotechnick\u00fdmi postupy, vol\u00ed odoln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed odr\u016fdy, pe\u010duj\u00ed o\u00a0p\u016fdu tak, aby l\u00e9pe zadr\u017eovala vodu. \u201eTam, kde je to technicky i\u00a0ekonomicky mo\u017en\u00e9, vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed z\u00e1vlahy,\u201c dodala.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Po\u010das\u00ed zrychlilo sklize\u0148 p\u0161enice,\u00a0je\u010dmene \u010di \u0159epky nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d republikou. \u201eV\u00a0\u0159ad\u011b region\u016f poklesly v\u00fdnosy o\u00a030\u00a0procent nebo dokonce o\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dty\u0159icet…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":175523,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,22904,850,41905,36709,7031,11784,590],"class_list":["post-175522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-obili","tag-potraviny","tag-repka-olejna","tag-sklizen","tag-sucho","tag-vedro","tag-zemedelstvi"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117075755063495251","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175522","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=175522"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175522\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/175523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=175522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=175522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=175522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}