{"id":175749,"date":"2026-08-11T11:01:29","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T11:01:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/175749\/"},"modified":"2026-08-11T11:01:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T11:01:29","slug":"vysychajici-ryn-zpusobil-v-nemecku-dopravni-krizi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/175749\/","title":{"rendered":"Vysychaj\u00edc\u00ed R\u00fdn zp\u016fsobil v\u00a0N\u011bmecku dopravn\u00ed krizi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem je \u00fasek \u0159eky u\u00a0m\u011bsta Kaub mezi m\u011bsty Mohu\u010d a\u00a0Koblenz, kde hladina vody klesla na rekordn\u00ed minimum, p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o\u00a0t\u0159etinu n\u00ed\u017ee ne\u017e p\u0159i dosavadn\u00edm rekordu z\u00a0roku 2018. \u201eV\u00fdvoj hladiny vody nev\u011bst\u00ed nic dobr\u00e9ho,\u201c \u0159ekl v\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed pro n\u011bmeck\u00fd den\u00edk Rheinische Post<\/a> Jens Schwanen, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel N\u011bmeck\u00e9 asociace vnitrozemsk\u00e9 plavby (BDB).<\/p>\n

Hladina vody m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zkr\u00e1tka brzy tak n\u00edzk\u00e1, \u017ee lodn\u00ed doprava na R\u00fdnu bude omezen\u00e1. \u201eV praktick\u00e9m smyslu to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee R\u00fdn by ji\u017e nebyl splavn\u00fd po cel\u00e9 sv\u00e9 d\u00e9lce a\u00a0mohl by b\u00fdt rozd\u011blen na dv\u011b \u010d\u00e1sti,\u201c dodal Schwanen.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee vodn\u00ed doprava zaji\u0161\u0165uje jen asi p\u011bt procent p\u0159epravy zbo\u017e\u00ed v\u00a0N\u011bmecku, v\u00fdznam R\u00fdna pro pr\u016fmysl je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed. Po \u0159ece se p\u0159epravuje uhl\u00ed, ropa, chemick\u00e9 suroviny, rudy i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 komodity. P\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed nebo omezen\u00ed provozu proto zasahuje cel\u00e9 dodavatelsk\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Na mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou situaci reagovaly spolkov\u00e9 zem\u011b Severn\u00ed Por\u00fdn\u00ed-Vestf\u00e1lsko, Doln\u00ed Sasko, Por\u00fdn\u00ed-Falc a\u00a0S\u00e1rsko, kter\u00e9 poprv\u00e9 po v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159ech letech povolily kamion\u016fm jezdit i\u00a0v ned\u011bli. Od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed ned\u011ble se p\u0159ipoj\u00ed tak\u00e9 B\u00e1densko-W\u00fcrttembersko. Firmy tak maj\u00ed z\u00edskat alternativu k\u00a0omezen\u00e9 lodn\u00ed doprav\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eTrvale n\u00edzk\u00e9 hladiny vody p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed pro vnitrozemskou lodn\u00ed dopravu zna\u010dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m,\u201c citoval den\u00edk Financial Times<\/a> pond\u011bln\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed ministryn\u011b dopravy B\u00e1denska-W\u00fcrttemberska Nicole Razaviov\u00e9. Podle n\u00ed budou muset firmy ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159e vyu\u017e\u00edvat alternativn\u00ed zp\u016fsoby p\u0159epravy. Zemsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da proto do konce srpna do\u010dasn\u011b uvolnila omezen\u00ed pro kamionovou dopravu.<\/p>\n

Dopady u\u017e poci\u0165uj\u00ed nejen p\u0159epravci. Ceny \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed dopravy se podle agentury Argus vy\u0161plhaly t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na patn\u00e1ctilet\u00e9 maximum. V\u00fdrobci hledaj\u00ed n\u00e1hradn\u00ed logistick\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Daimler Truck, v\u00fdrobce n\u00e1kladn\u00edch automobil\u016f a\u00a0autobus\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159esouv\u00e1 p\u0159epravu nov\u00fdch vozidel z\u00a0lod\u00ed na silnice, aby zajistil dod\u00e1vky z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm. Chemick\u00fd gigant BASF z\u00e1rove\u0148 upozornil, \u017ee nelze vylou\u010dit v\u00fdpadky n\u011bkter\u00fdch produkt\u016f, proto\u017ee nedostatek surovin m\u016f\u017ee vyvolat \u0159et\u011bzov\u00e9 reakce v\u00a0produkci.<\/p>\n

Ekonomov\u00e9 z\u00a0ING odhaduj\u00ed, \u017ee probl\u00e9my na R\u00fdnu by mohly letos sn\u00ed\u017eit r\u016fst n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho HDP o\u00a00,3\u00a0procentn\u00edho bodu. To p\u0159edstavuje v\u00fdznamn\u00fd z\u00e1sah v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy n\u011bmeck\u00e1 ekonomika u\u017e tak \u010del\u00ed slab\u00e9mu r\u016fstu. Sucho, kter\u00e9 podle meteorolog\u016f trv\u00e1 od jara a\u00a0prov\u00e1z\u00ed ho podpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 sr\u00e1\u017eky, tak ukazuje, jak citliv\u011b je pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 N\u011bmecko z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch vodn\u00edch cest.<\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00fd zpravodajsk\u00fd server Tagesschau <\/a>p\u0159ipomn\u011bl, \u017ee R\u00fdn je dlouh\u00fd 1233\u00a0kilometr\u016f a\u00a0prot\u00e9k\u00e1 \u0161esti evropsk\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi – \u0160v\u00fdcarskem, Lichten\u0161tejnskem, Rakouskem, N\u011bmeckem, Franci\u00ed a\u00a0Nizozemskem. Pro velk\u00e9 n\u00e1kladn\u00ed lod\u011b je splavn\u00fd na \u00faseku dlouh\u00e9m t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 900\u00a0kilometr\u016f mezi \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdm Rheinfeldenem a\u00a0Severn\u00edm mo\u0159em. <\/p>\n

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