{"id":176084,"date":"2026-08-11T15:30:10","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T15:30:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/176084\/"},"modified":"2026-08-11T15:30:10","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T15:30:10","slug":"davaji-dva-mesice-prazdnin-smysl-plaga-testuje-reakce-verejnosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/176084\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e1vaj\u00ed dva m\u011bs\u00edce pr\u00e1zdnin smysl? Plaga testuje reakce ve\u0159ejnosti"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eD\u00e1vaj\u00ed dva m\u011bs\u00edce pr\u00e1zdnin v\u00a0\u010dervenci a\u00a0srpnu smysl i\u00a0dnes? Nebo je \u010das p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, jestli by se volno b\u011bhem roku nedalo rozlo\u017eit jinak?\u201c T\u011bmito ot\u00e1zkami otev\u0159el ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed Robert Plaga (za ANO) na sv\u00e9m facebookov\u00e9m profilu debatu o\u00a0podob\u011b letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin.<\/p>\n

A hned schytal kritiku. \u201eBu\u010f posunete \u0161koln\u00ed budovy do 21.\u00a0stolet\u00ed a\u00a0budou klimatizovan\u00e9 u\u010debny, nebo do toho v\u016fbec nevrtejte,\u201c reaguje jeden z\u00a0p\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u016f na s\u00edt\u00edch, kter\u00fd\u00a0sklidil nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed souhlas. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 ministrovi, \u017ee horka jsou v\u00a0u\u010debn\u00e1ch i\u00a0v \u010dervnu a\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed kv\u016fli klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bn\u011b, kterou zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed Motorist\u00e9, s\u00a0nimi\u017e je ve vl\u00e1d\u011b. Ministr Plaga obratem odepisuje ve sm\u00ed\u0159liv\u00e9m t\u00f3nu: \u201eNevrt\u00e1m, jen se pt\u00e1m. Tak\u017ee d\u00edky za n\u00e1zor.\u201c<\/p>\n

Plaga vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee za jeho ot\u00e1zkami nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pl\u00e1n a\u00a0\u017ee cht\u011bl pouze otev\u0159\u00edt debatu o\u00a0tom, jestli sto let star\u00e9 pravidlo d\u00e1v\u00e1 dnes smysl. \u201eZa tu dobu se v\u0161e zm\u011bnilo, po\u010d\u00ednaje \u0161kolou a\u00a0prac\u00ed, stylem \u017eivota nebo zm\u011bnou klimatu. Nejde o\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n, ale je legitimn\u00ed se s\u00a0ohledem na sou\u010dasn\u00fd sv\u011bt bavit nejen o\u00a0modernizaci obsahu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, ale i\u00a0o smyslupln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm rozvr\u017een\u00ed pr\u00e1zdnin,\u201c odpov\u011bd\u011bl ministr Seznam Zpr\u00e1v\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Jen\u017ee podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u0159editel\u016f by se m\u011bla \u0159e\u0161it jin\u00e1 t\u00e9mata ne\u017e term\u00edn pr\u00e1zdnin. A\u00a0i oni zmi\u0148uj\u00ed horko ve t\u0159\u00edd\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\u201eOd p\u016flky \u010dervna a\u017e do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me ve t\u0159\u00edd\u00e1ch peklo. Sna\u017e\u00edme se dostat d\u011bti ven, m\u00edt venkovn\u00ed u\u010debny. Nemysl\u00edm si, \u017ee term\u00edn letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin je t\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9 by se m\u011blo \u0159e\u0161it,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ji\u0159\u00ed Pt\u00e1\u010dn\u00edk, \u0159editel Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koly Zelene\u010d na Praze-v\u00fdchod. <\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco p\u0159edseda \u0161kolsk\u00fdch odbor\u016f Franti\u0161ek Dob\u0161\u00edk bere status Roberta Plagy jako v\u00fdst\u0159elek v\u00a0letn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, kter\u00fdm se chce ministr zviditelnit, \u0159editel N\u00e1rodn\u00edho pedagogick\u00e9ho institutu Jan Mare\u0161 ch\u00e1pe p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek ministra jako otev\u0159en\u00ed debaty.<\/p>\n

\u201eNevn\u00edm\u00e1m to jako v\u00fdst\u0159elek. Beru to jako legitimn\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed n\u00e1zoru pana ministra, se kter\u00fdm se p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b bude pracovat. Uvid\u00edme, jak\u00e1 debata se kolem toho rozb\u011bhne,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u0159editel N\u00e1rodn\u00edho pedagogick\u00e9ho institutu Jan Mare\u0161.<\/p>\n

Mysl\u00ed si, \u017ee letn\u00ed pr\u00e1zdniny nejsou nastaven\u00e9 \u0161patn\u011b, a\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u011b zmi\u0148uje, \u017ee zm\u011bna by znamenala reorganizaci \u0161koln\u00edho roku. \u201eA to se nestane z\u00a0minuty na minutu. Nevn\u00edm\u00e1m to v\u00a0tuto chv\u00edli jako top prioritn\u00ed t\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9mu bychom se m\u011bli v\u011bnovat,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Mare\u0161 a\u00a0spekuluje, \u017ee Plagu mo\u017en\u00e1 k\u00a0podobn\u00fdm ot\u00e1zk\u00e1m motivovala pr\u00e1v\u011b klimatick\u00e1 zm\u011bna a\u00a0fakt, \u017ee u\u017e v\u00a0\u010dervnu je ve t\u0159\u00edd\u00e1ch horko.<\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1zkou ministra byl zasko\u010den\u00fd \u0161\u00e9f Unie \u0161kolsk\u00fdch asociac\u00ed CZECHIA Ji\u0159\u00ed Nekuda. \u201eMluvil jsem s\u00a0panem ministrem v\u00a0minul\u00e9m \u0161koln\u00edm roce n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t a\u00a0toto v\u016fbec nezazn\u011blo. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee k\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed diskuzi je rozlo\u017een\u00ed jarn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin do \u0161esti t\u00fddn\u016f, to je opravdu p\u0159e\u017eitek. Faktem ale je, \u017ee v\u00a0\u010dervnu a\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1me pom\u011brn\u011b dost odjezd\u016f \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a\u00a0jejich rodin na dovolen\u00e9,\u201c zam\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed se Nekuda. T\u00e9ma letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin mu v\u0161ak nep\u0159ipad\u00e1 v\u00a0tuto chv\u00edli d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 a\u00a0pova\u017euje jej za dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdst\u0159elek z\u00a0d\u00edlny sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed \u0159editel\u00e9, kter\u00e9 Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy oslovily, nad debatou jen kr\u010d\u00ed rameny. \u201eNemysl\u00edm, \u017ee to kvalitu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkam posune. Je to tak nepodstatn\u00e1 v\u011bc v\u00a0cel\u00e9m \u0161kolstv\u00ed, \u017ee je mi to skoro jedno,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ji\u0159\u00ed P\u016f\u010dek, \u0159editel Z\u0160 Tyr\u0161ova ve Slavkov\u011b u\u00a0Brna.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Odborn\u00edk na vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed: Debata je nam\u00edst\u011b<\/p>\n

Analytik vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed politiky ze spole\u010dnosti PAQ Research Karel Gargul\u00e1k se ministra Plagy zast\u00e1v\u00e1. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee politik nem\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed, jak zjistit n\u00e1zor \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti, a\u00a0je tedy zcela legitimn\u00ed, \u017ee k\u00a0tomu vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b. Debata o\u00a0podob\u011b a\u00a0d\u00e9lce letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin je nav\u00edc podle n\u011bj zcela nam\u00edst\u011b. <\/p>\n

\u201eJe d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zm\u00ednit, \u017ee dva m\u011bs\u00edce pr\u00e1zdnin jsou opravdu dlouh\u00e1 doba na to, aby d\u011bti vypadly z\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00e9 rutiny, vztah\u016f, u\u010den\u00ed a\u00a0tak d\u00e1le. Dokl\u00e1daj\u00ed to i\u00a0v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. Plat\u00ed to pak zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pro d\u011bti, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed doma stabiln\u00ed z\u00e1zem\u00ed. Dlouh\u00e9 pr\u00e1zdniny je rozhod\u00ed a\u00a0h\u016f\u0159e se pak napojuje,\u201c m\u00edn\u00ed Gargul\u00e1k. <\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9 \u0159editel pra\u017esk\u00e9 Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koly Strossmayerovo n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Franti\u0161ek Rada by se rovn\u011b\u017e p\u0159imlouval za rozlo\u017een\u00ed pr\u00e1zdnin do cel\u00e9ho \u0161koln\u00edho roku a\u00a0zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed t\u011bch letn\u00edch. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale zmi\u0148uje pot\u0159ebu syst\u00e9mov\u00e9ho \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed horka ve t\u0159\u00edd\u00e1ch a\u00a0dotac\u00edch nap\u0159\u00edklad na f\u00f3lie na okenn\u00ed skla.<\/p>\n

Karel Gargul\u00e1k upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee ochrana \u0161koln\u00edch budov p\u0159ed horkem spad\u00e1 do kompetence z\u0159izovatel\u016f. Bylo by podle n\u011bj ide\u00e1ln\u00ed, kdyby takov\u00e9 investice byly pro v\u0161echny \u0161koly v\u00a0regionech v\u00a0budoucnu \u0159e\u0161eny spoluprac\u00ed z\u0159izovatel\u016f\u00a0\u2013 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ve spole\u010denstv\u00ed obc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Unie rodi\u010d\u016f: Del\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1zdniny by byly probl\u00e9m<\/p>\n

Podle Angeliky Gergelov\u00e9 z\u00a0Unie rodi\u010d\u016f si Robert Plaga postem na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch testuje reakci ve\u0159ejnosti. \u201eJe to dal\u0161\u00ed v\u011bc, se kterou pan ministr p\u0159i\u0161el trochu z\u010distajasna. Na druhou stranu to nen\u00ed poprv\u00e9, co se o\u00a0tomto t\u00e9matu diskutuje. Pokud se p\u0159i rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed budeme op\u00edrat o\u00a0data a\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy, d\u00e1v\u00e1 mi to smysl,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Angelika Gergelov\u00e1. Prodlou\u017een\u00ed pr\u00e1zdnin by v\u0161ak podle n\u00ed byl pro rodi\u010de probl\u00e9m. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eU b\u011b\u017en\u011b pracuj\u00edc\u00edch lid\u00ed s\u00a0mal\u00fdmi d\u011btmi si to neum\u00edm p\u0159edstavit. Pokud by se pr\u00e1zdniny jen posunuly, pro rodiny by se v\u00a0z\u00e1sad\u011b nic nezm\u011bnilo. Co by mohly ocenit, je v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rozlo\u017een\u00ed pr\u00e1zdnin do cel\u00e9ho \u0161koln\u00edho roku tak, aby mohly s\u00a0d\u011btmi cestovat i\u00a0b\u011bhem roku. Takov\u00e1 p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1me,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Gergelov\u00e1. Unie rodi\u010d\u016f se naopak nesetk\u00e1v\u00e1 s\u00a0p\u0159\u00e1n\u00edm, aby byly letn\u00ed pr\u00e1zdniny krat\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Aby d\u011bti mohly pracovat v\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b na pol\u00edch<\/p>\n

Ministr Robert Plaga se odvol\u00e1v\u00e1 na historick\u00fd kontext letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin v\u00a0\u010cesku. Ty byly skute\u010dn\u011b jednotn\u011b stanoven\u00e9 na \u010dervenec a\u00a0srpen p\u0159ed sto lety, v\u00a0roce 1925.\u00a0P\u0159edt\u00edm si je ur\u010dovaly jednotliv\u00e9 kraje samy podle toho, kdy zrovna dozr\u00e1vala \u00faroda konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch plodin a\u00a0bylo pot\u0159eba, aby d\u011bti pom\u00e1haly rodi\u010d\u016fm na poli. Za Marie Terezie se tak li\u0161ila d\u00e9lka pr\u00e1zdnin pro d\u011bti ve m\u011bstech a\u00a0pro ty na venkov\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1zdniny v\u00a0Evrop\u011b<\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tek 1.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed: Ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b zem\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed rok na za\u010d\u00e1tku z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, v\u00a015\u00a0st\u00e1tech konkr\u00e9tn\u011b 1.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u00a0\u2014 mj. v\u00a0Belgii (n\u011bmecky a\u00a0vl\u00e1msky mluv\u00edc\u00ed komunita), \u010cesku, Estonsku, Irsku, Francii, Loty\u0161sku, Litv\u011b, Ma\u010farsku, Polsku, Slovinsku \u010di na Slovensku.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9lka pr\u00e1zdnin: Rozptyl v\u00a0Evrop\u011b je obrovsk\u00fd. Ji\u017en\u00ed st\u00e1ty a\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9 pobaltsk\u00e9 zem\u011b maj\u00ed pr\u00e1zdniny podstatn\u011b del\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Nejkrat\u0161\u00ed l\u00e9to (cca 6\u00a0t\u00fddn\u016f): D\u00e1nsko, Nizozemsko, \u010d\u00e1sti N\u011bmecka a\u00a0\u0160v\u00fdcarska maj\u00ed letn\u00ed volno zkr\u00e1cen\u00e9 na zhruba m\u011bs\u00edc a\u00a0p\u016fl. Maj\u00ed v\u0161ak del\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1zdniny v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu podzimu, zimy a\u00a0jara.<\/p>\n

Nejdel\u0161\u00ed l\u00e9to (13\u00a0t\u00fddn\u016f i\u00a0v\u00edce): It\u00e1lie, Malta \u010di Loty\u0161sko dop\u0159\u00e1vaj\u00ed d\u011btem a\u017e t\u0159\u00edm\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1zdniny. Souvis\u00ed to i\u00a0s extr\u00e9mn\u00edmi letn\u00edmi teplotami.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011br: \u010cesk\u00e1 republika se dr\u017e\u00ed s\u00a09\u00a0t\u00fddny (\u010dervenec a\u00a0srpen) ve st\u0159edu evropsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fm\u011bru. <\/p>\n

\u201eDo roku 1774\u00a0nebyla povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka. St\u00e1t pak najednou cht\u011bl, aby rodi\u010de pos\u00edlali d\u011bti do \u0161kol, i\u00a0kdy\u017e byli zvykl\u00ed, \u017ee pom\u00e1haj\u00ed s\u00a0poln\u00edmi pracemi. Bylo pot\u0159eba, aby ve\u0159ejnost tuto zm\u011bnu p\u0159ijala, a\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00fd kraj si proto vyhla\u0161oval pr\u00e1zdniny podle vlastn\u00ed \u00farody,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Martina Hal\u00ed\u0159ov\u00e1, kur\u00e1torka v\u00a0N\u00e1rodn\u00edm pedagogick\u00e9m muzeu a\u00a0knihovn\u011b J. A. Komensk\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1zdniny v\u0161ak tehdy nem\u011bly slou\u017eit d\u011btem k\u00a0leno\u0161en\u00ed. \u201eMy dnes \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me, \u017ee m\u016f\u017eeme b\u011bhem pr\u00e1zdnin le\u017eet nebo leno\u0161it, ale v\u00a018.\u00a0a\u00a019.\u00a0stolet\u00ed byla pr\u00e1ce d\u016fle\u017eitou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed v\u00fdchovy. M\u011bla nau\u010dit d\u011bti ur\u010dit\u00e9mu \u0159\u00e1du, hodnot\u011b pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0tak\u00e9 pen\u011bz. Jako nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m byla vn\u00edm\u00e1na zah\u00e1lka, kter\u00e1 byla pova\u017eov\u00e1na za nebezpe\u010dnou a\u00a0vedouc\u00ed d\u011bti takzvan\u011b do pekla,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Hal\u00ed\u0159ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201eD\u00e1vaj\u00ed dva m\u011bs\u00edce pr\u00e1zdnin v\u00a0\u010dervenci a\u00a0srpnu smysl i\u00a0dnes? Nebo je \u010das p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, jestli by se volno b\u011bhem roku…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":176085,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,4377,5416,442],"class_list":["post-176084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-prazdniny","tag-robert-plaga","tag-skolstvi"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117077595126284589","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176084"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176084\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/176085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}