{"id":178583,"date":"2026-08-13T19:14:13","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T19:14:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/178583\/"},"modified":"2026-08-13T19:14:13","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T19:14:13","slug":"zalobu-na-cenove-stropy-u-nafty-projedna-soud-verejne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/178583\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017dalobu na cenov\u00e9 stropy u\u00a0nafty projedn\u00e1 soud ve\u0159ejn\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u011bstsk\u00fd soud v\u00a0Praze projedn\u00e1 2.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u017ealobu t\u0159\u00ed \u010derpac\u00edch stanic na ministerstvo financ\u00ed kv\u016fli zastropov\u00e1n\u00ed cen pohonn\u00fdch hmot. Podle dokumentu, kter\u00fd maj\u00ed Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy k\u00a0dispozici, soud na tento den p\u0159edvolal z\u00e1stupce \u017ealobc\u016f i\u00a0p\u0159edstavitele ministerstva financ\u00ed k\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu projedn\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby.<\/p>\n

Soudce Slavom\u00edr Nov\u00e1k p\u016fvodn\u011b pl\u00e1noval spor rozhodnout bez ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, podle mluv\u010d\u00ed soudu Kate\u0159iny Eli\u00e1\u0161ov\u00e9 ale musel jedn\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0159\u00eddit. \u201eZ\u00e1kon umo\u017e\u0148uje, aby soud rozhodl bez na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, pokud lze v\u011bc posoudit pouze na z\u00e1klad\u011b listinn\u00fdch d\u016fkaz\u016f a\u00a0pokud s\u00a0t\u00edm souhlas\u00ed v\u0161ichni \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed,\u201c uvedla mluv\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eProto soud vyzval navrhovatele i\u00a0odp\u016frce, aby sd\u011blili, zda souhlas\u00ed s\u00a0rozhodnut\u00edm bez jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. Jeden z\u00a0\u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f v\u0161ak vyj\u00e1d\u0159il nesouhlas s\u00a0takov\u00fdm postupem. Z\u00a0tohoto d\u016fvodu soud p\u0159istoupil k\u00a0na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c dodala Eli\u00e1\u0161ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1stupce \u010derpac\u00edch stanic Marek Dolej\u0161 redakci sd\u011blil, \u017ee on n\u00e1mitku proti neve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu projedn\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby nepodal. \u201eSoud stanovil lh\u016ftu, dokdy bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 proti tomuto postupu podat n\u00e1mitku. My jsme soudu nesd\u011blili, \u017ee s\u00a0t\u00edm nesouhlas\u00edm, a\u00a0t\u00edm p\u00e1dem byl d\u00e1n n\u00e1\u0161 souhlas s\u00a0t\u00edm, aby se rozhodlo ve v\u011bci bez jedn\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/p>\n

S neve\u0159ejn\u00fdm projedn\u00e1n\u00edm sporu tedy nesouhlasilo ministerstvo financ\u00ed. \u00da\u0159ad ale na dotaz redakce, zda a\u00a0pro\u010d takto postupoval, neodpov\u011bd\u011bl. \u201eBohu\u017eel s\u00a0ohledem na prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed soudn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se k\u00a0t\u00e9to v\u011bci nem\u016f\u017eeme bl\u00ed\u017ee vyjad\u0159ovat,\u201c uvedla Gabriela Kru\u0161inov\u00e1 z\u00a0tiskov\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed ministerstva.<\/p>\n

\u017dalobci: Regulace byla nez\u00e1konn\u00e1 a\u00a0\u0161patn\u011b spo\u010d\u00edtan\u00e1<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo financ\u00ed zavedlo cenov\u00e9 stropy pro naftu a\u00a0benzin po\u010d\u00e1tkem dubna v\u00a0reakci na prudk\u00fd r\u016fst cen v\u00a0d\u016fsledku \u00fatoku Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a\u00a0Izraele na \u00cdr\u00e1n. Maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed prodejn\u00ed cenu ministerstvo vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1valo jako sou\u010det pr\u016fm\u011bru velkoobchodn\u00edch cen a\u00a0cen na sv\u011btov\u00e9 burze z\u00a0p\u0159edchoz\u00edho dne. K\u00a0t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1stce si \u010derpac\u00ed stanice mohly p\u0159ipo\u010d\u00edst maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed povolenou mar\u017ei ve v\u00fd\u0161i 2,50\u00a0koruny na litr nafty. \u00da\u0159ad tak\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017eil sazbu spot\u0159ebn\u00ed dan\u011b z\u00a0nafty o\u00a0necel\u00e9 dv\u011b koruny za litr.<\/p>\n

Koncem dubna zm\u011bnilo ministerstvo financ\u00ed zp\u016fsob v\u00fdpo\u010dtu cenov\u00fdch strop\u016f, kdy m\u00edsto cen z\u00a0p\u0159edchoz\u00edho dne zahrnulo do kalkulace t\u0159\u00eddenn\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011br. V\u00a0polovin\u011b kv\u011btna pak za\u010dala maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed ceny stanovovat vl\u00e1da sv\u00fdmi na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi, je\u017e na rozd\u00edl od opat\u0159en\u00ed obecn\u00e9 povahy vyd\u00e1van\u00fdch ministerstvem financ\u00ed nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 napadnout spr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u017ealobou.<\/p>\n

Maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed ceny byly zcela zru\u0161eny 19.\u00a0\u010dervence. Za celou dobu trv\u00e1n\u00ed regulace p\u0159i\u0161el st\u00e1t kv\u016fli ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmu v\u00fdb\u011bru spot\u0159ebn\u00ed dan\u011b podle ministerstva financ\u00ed zhruba o\u00a03,5\u00a0miliardy korun.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u017daloba tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee ministerstvo v\u016fbec nem\u011blo ceny regulovat, proto\u017ee ne\u0161lo o\u00a0mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou tr\u017en\u00ed situaci, kter\u00e1 by podle z\u00e1kona o\u00a0cen\u00e1ch takov\u00fd krok ospravedlnila. Po napaden\u00ed Ukrajiny Ruskem v\u00a0roce 2022\u00a0byla podle \u017ealobce situace na trhu pohonn\u00fdch hmot \u201eprokazateln\u011b t\u00ed\u017eiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\u201c ne\u017e po \u00fatoku na \u00cdr\u00e1n. Vl\u00e1da tehdy ceny benzinu ani nafty p\u0159\u00edmo neregulovala, sn\u00ed\u017eila ale spot\u0159ebn\u00ed da\u0148. <\/p>\n

V\u00fdpo\u010det maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed ceny byl nav\u00edc podle \u017ealobc\u016f diskrimina\u010dn\u00ed, proto\u017ee obchodn\u00edky nutil prod\u00e1vat naftu levn\u011bji, ne\u017e za kolik ji nakoupili. \u017daloba dovozuje, \u017ee tento probl\u00e9m uznalo i\u00a0ministerstvo, kdy\u017e kv\u016fli n\u011bmu zm\u011bnilo mechanismus v\u00fdpo\u010dtu.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokud odp\u016frce ji\u017e po necel\u00e9m m\u011bs\u00edci \u00fa\u010dinnosti p\u016fvodn\u00ed regulace p\u0159istoupil k\u00a0podstatn\u00e9 zm\u011bn\u011b metodiky a\u00a0s\u00e1m ji od\u016fvodnil pot\u0159ebou sn\u00ed\u017eit denn\u00ed volatilitu a\u00a0zm\u00edrnit dopad na mal\u00e9 subjekty, jde o\u00a0v\u00fdznamnou indicii, \u017ee napaden\u00fd cenov\u00fd v\u00fdm\u011br nebyl v\u00a0\u010d\u00e1sti t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se motorov\u00e9 nafty nastaven z\u00e1konn\u011b, rozumn\u011b a\u00a0p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b ji\u017e v\u00a0dob\u011b sv\u00e9ho vyd\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e se v\u00a0\u017ealob\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u017dalobu na zru\u0161en\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed obecn\u00e9 povahy podaly k\u00a0M\u011bstsk\u00e9mu soudu v\u00a0Praze t\u0159i \u010derpac\u00ed stanice a\u00a0soud v\u0161echny slou\u010dil do jednoho sporu. Jako prvn\u00ed ministerstvo za\u017ealovala \u010derpac\u00ed stanice v\u00a0Kamenici nad Lipou na Pelh\u0159imovsku, kter\u00e1 vzniklou \u0161kodu vy\u010d\u00edslila na 80\u00a0tis\u00edc korun.<\/p>\n

Pra\u017esk\u00fd m\u011bstsk\u00fd soud bude v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed rozhodovat pouze o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9m zru\u0161en\u00ed cenov\u00e9 regulace ministerstva financ\u00ed. \u201ePokud by soud opat\u0159en\u00ed obecn\u00e9 povahy zru\u0161il, pak by vznikla mo\u017enost, aby v\u0161echny subjekty, kter\u00fdm vznikla \u0161koda, po\u017eadovaly po st\u00e1tu n\u00e1hradu t\u00e9to \u0161kody,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1stupce \u010derpac\u00edch stanic Marek Dolej\u0161.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"M\u011bstsk\u00fd soud v\u00a0Praze projedn\u00e1 2.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u017ealobu t\u0159\u00ed \u010derpac\u00edch stanic na ministerstvo financ\u00ed kv\u016fli zastropov\u00e1n\u00ed cen pohonn\u00fdch hmot. Podle…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":178584,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[9854,6455,43,42,41,40,1488,1384,2622,6221,555],"class_list":["post-178583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-cena-pohonnych-hmot","tag-cerpaci-stanice","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-mestsky-soud-v-praze","tag-ministerstvo-financi-mfcr","tag-nafta","tag-regulace","tag-zaloba"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117089800603689498","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=178583"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178583\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/178584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=178583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=178583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=178583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}