![\"Spolufinancov\u00e1no](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/5bde3157905c3278b39a868db867204c.png\")
<\/p>\nNov\u00fd \u201epr\u016fmyslov\u00fd akceler\u00e1tor\u201c m\u00e1 podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise zastavit dv\u011b dek\u00e1dy postupn\u00e9ho \u00fastupu pr\u016fmyslu v Evrop\u011b. Pod\u00edl v\u00fdroby na HDP unie toti\u017e klesl z 17,4 procenta v roce 2000 na pouh\u00fdch 14,3 procenta dnes. Nov\u00e1 legislativa m\u00e1 tento trend b\u011bhem deseti let obr\u00e1tit.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Spolufinancov\u00e1no Evropskou uni\u00edFoto: EU<\/p>\n
Pr\u00e1v\u011b zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm toho chce Evropsk\u00e1 komise dos\u00e1hnout, ale vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 mezi \u010desk\u00fdmi politiky i podnikateli nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky.<\/p>\n
Jedn\u00edm z kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f n\u00e1vrhu je pos\u00edlen\u00ed v\u00fdroby p\u0159\u00edmo v Evrop\u011b. Industrial Accelerator Act proto po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s t\u00edm, \u017ee u vybran\u00fdch strategick\u00fdch technologi\u00ed bude p\u0159i ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch zak\u00e1zk\u00e1ch a dota\u010dn\u00edch programech postupn\u011b vy\u017eadov\u00e1n ur\u010dit\u00fd pod\u00edl komponent vyroben\u00fdch v Evropsk\u00e9 unii.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Tzv. \u201eMade in EU\u201c pravidlo se m\u00e1 t\u00fdkat nap\u0159\u00edklad bateri\u00ed, sol\u00e1rn\u00edch panel\u016f, tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel, v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn nebo n\u011bkter\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch technologi\u00ed. Jedn\u00e1 se tak p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o technologie, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed Evropu zbavit emis\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Mezi protekcionismem a podporou firem z EU<\/p>\n
M\u00edstop\u0159edseda Evropsk\u00e9 komise St\u00e9phane S\u00e9journ\u00e9 cht\u011bl p\u016fvodn\u011b do \u201eMade in EU\u201c zahrnout v\u00edce sektor\u016f, nakonec se ale do fin\u00e1ln\u00ed podoby n\u00e1vrhu dostaly jen n\u011bkter\u00e9. Podle europoslance Lu\u010fka Niedermayera (TOP 09) se tak Komise sna\u017eila naj\u00edt rovnov\u00e1hu mezi podporou dom\u00e1c\u00ed v\u00fdroby a otev\u0159en\u00fdm obchodem.<\/p>\n
\u201eToto pova\u017euji za dobr\u00fd kompromis, kter\u00fd nejde proti snaze EU podporovat f\u00e9rov\u00fd, vz\u00e1jemn\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00fd obchod, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 respektuje rostouc\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee v glob\u00e1ln\u00edm obchodu,\u201c hodnot\u00ed europoslanec. <\/p>\n
Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee kone\u010dn\u00e1 podoba pravidel se m\u016f\u017ee je\u0161t\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b zm\u011bnit, zat\u00edm se toti\u017e jedn\u00e1 pouze o n\u00e1vrh, kter\u00fd nyn\u00ed bude projedn\u00e1vat Evropsk\u00fd parlament i \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Podle kritik\u016f ale kompromis p\u0159esto p\u0159edstavuje obchodn\u00ed bari\u00e9ru. Europoslanec Ond\u0159ej Krut\u00edlek (ODS) varuje, \u017ee snaha pos\u00edlit evropsk\u00fd trh m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt i opa\u010dn\u00fd efekt.<\/p>\n
\u201eV r\u00e1mci intern\u00ed debaty v Komisi se lehce otupil b\u0159it protekcionismu tla\u010den\u00e9ho komisa\u0159em S\u00e9journ\u00e9m, ale po\u0159\u00e1d hroz\u00ed, \u017ee navr\u017een\u00e1 pravidla se v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch letech mohou obr\u00e1tit proti EU,\u201c upozor\u0148uje Krut\u00edlek.<\/p>\n
Podnikatelsk\u00e9 organizace konkr\u00e9tn\u011b varuj\u00ed, \u017ee evropsk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl zat\u00edm nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt schopen v\u0161echny po\u017eadovan\u00e9 technologie vyr\u00e1b\u011bt v pot\u0159ebn\u00e9m objemu.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201eP\u0159\u00edli\u0161 p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 vynucov\u00e1n\u00ed unijn\u00edho p\u016fvodu u dod\u00e1vek strategick\u00fdch bezemisn\u00edch technologi\u00ed a vylou\u010den\u00ed mimounijn\u00edch dodavatel\u016f z v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00fdch \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v situaci, kdy sama Evropa nem\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobn\u00ed kapacity pro dod\u00e1vku t\u011bchto technologi\u00ed, povede k prodra\u017een\u00ed a zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed dekarbonizace,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Zuzana Krej\u010di\u0159\u00edkov\u00e1 z\u00a0Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 komory.<\/p>\n
N\u00e1vrh m\u016f\u017ee dopadnout i na Dukovany<\/p>\n
Industrial Accelerator Act zav\u00e1d\u00ed po\u017eadavky na unijn\u00ed p\u016fvod komponent i v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b jadern\u00fdch blok\u016f a mal\u00fdch modul\u00e1rn\u00edch reaktor\u016f (SMR). Pravidla maj\u00ed b\u00fdt zav\u00e1d\u011bna postupn\u011b: \u010dty\u0159i roky po vstupu z\u00e1kona v platnost by m\u011bly b\u00fdt evropsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu alespo\u0148 dv\u011b hlavn\u00ed komponenty, po \u0161esti letech t\u0159i.<\/p>\n
Pro zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 p\u0159i v\u00fdstavb\u011b jadern\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren spolupracuj\u00ed s partnery mimo EU, by to mohlo znamenat z\u00e1sadn\u00ed komplikace. Typick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem je pr\u00e1v\u011b \u010cesko, kde se p\u0159i dostavb\u011b Dukovan po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s\u00a0technologiemi ze t\u0159et\u00edch zem\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 komora proto varuje, \u017ee by podobn\u00e1 pravidla mohla p\u0159\u00edmo ohrozit pl\u00e1novan\u00fd rozvoj \u010desk\u00e9 energetiky.<\/p>\n
\u201eDal\u0161\u00ed rozvoj energetiky a jadern\u00fdch technologi\u00ed v \u010cR se op\u00edr\u00e1 o kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 partnerstv\u00ed se subjekty z USA, Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie a Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreje. Vynucen\u00fd odklon od t\u011bchto partner\u016f by mohl fakticky tento rozvoj zastavit,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e Komora ve sv\u00e9m stanovisku k\u00a0legislativ\u011b.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Prostor pro nejistotu<\/p>\n
N\u00e1vrh sice obsahuje v\u00fdjimky \u2013 technologie ze zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed s EU uzav\u0159enou dohodu o voln\u00e9m obchodu nebo celn\u00ed unii, mohou b\u00fdt za ur\u010dit\u00fdch podm\u00ednek pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za rovnocenn\u00e9 evropsk\u00fdm \u2013, pr\u00e1v\u011b zde ale podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch politik\u016f vznik\u00e1 prostor pro nejistotu.<\/p>\n
\u201eJi\u017en\u00ed Korea a Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed by sice m\u011bly b\u00fdt vn\u00edm\u00e1ny jako d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9 partnersk\u00e9 zem\u011b, ale mus\u00edme pohl\u00eddat, abychom se obecn\u011b ve\u0161li do nastaven\u00fdch krit\u00e9ri\u00ed pro jadernou energetiku,\u201c upozor\u0148uje Krut\u00edlek.<\/p>\n
Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 komora proto navrhuje alternativn\u00ed model \u201eMade with Europe\u201c, kter\u00fd by umo\u017enil zapo\u010d\u00edtat i technologie ze zem\u00ed sd\u00edlej\u00edc\u00edch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed a technologick\u00e9 standardy EU.<\/p>\n
Evropsk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl pod tlakem<\/p>\n
Cel\u00fd n\u00e1vrh vznik\u00e1 v dob\u011b, kdy evropsk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl \u010del\u00ed rostouc\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm a siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed konkurenci. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tyto probl\u00e9my ale podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch kritik\u016f n\u00e1vrh \u0159e\u0161\u00ed jen \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n
Europoslanec Krut\u00edlek p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e1 situace evropsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu m\u00e1 podle n\u011bj ko\u0159eny i v d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 regulaci.<\/p>\n
\u201eV obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 situaci jsme zejm\u00e9na kv\u016fli minul\u00e9mu chybn\u00e9mu nastaven\u00ed evropsk\u00fdch zelen\u00fdch politik a dal\u0161\u00edch regulac\u00ed. Komise tady nejen\u017ee has\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1r, kter\u00fd sama zap\u00e1lila, ale sou\u010dasn\u011b n\u011bkde lije do ohn\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed olej.\u201c<\/p>\n
Podobnou v\u00fdhradu m\u00e1 i europoslanec Ond\u0159ej Knotek (ANO), kter\u00fd upozor\u0148uje zejm\u00e9na na vysok\u00e9 ceny energi\u00ed. \u201ePr\u016fmysl tr\u00e1p\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm vysok\u00e9 ceny energi\u00ed, co\u017e ale n\u00e1vrh nijak ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed. Naopak p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed podm\u00ednky, nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch zak\u00e1zk\u00e1ch nebo z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed podpory,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Knotek.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Vedle rizik i p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost pro \u010desk\u00e9 firmy<\/p>\n
\u010c\u00e1st podnikatel\u016f ale vid\u00ed v n\u00e1vrhu potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00ednosy. Podpora evropsk\u00fdch n\u00edzkoemisn\u00edch technologi\u00ed by toti\u017e mohla zv\u00fd\u0161it popt\u00e1vku po produktech, ve kter\u00fdch m\u00e1 \u010desk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl silnou pozici. P\u0159\u00edkladem jsou tepeln\u00e1 \u010derpadla nebo n\u011bkter\u00e9 komponenty v\u011btern\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201eZ hlediska \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, jej\u00ed\u017e ekonomika je siln\u00e1 v oblasti \u201azero technologies\u2018, je to dobr\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va \u2013 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed popt\u00e1vka po t\u011bchto produktech a podpora firem, kter\u00e9 je vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed, pos\u00edl\u00ed v\u00fdkon na\u0161\u00ed ekonomiky,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Niedermayer.<\/p>\n
Podle Jendy Perly z byznysov\u00e9 organizace Zm\u011bna k lep\u0161\u00edmu m\u016f\u017ee nov\u00e1 legislativa otev\u0159\u00edt prostor zejm\u00e9na pro inovativn\u00ed firmy.<\/p>\n
\u201eTato legislativa p\u0159edstavuje pro progresivn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 firmy unik\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost z\u00edskat glob\u00e1ln\u00ed konkuren\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdhodu, pos\u00edlit energetickou bezpe\u010dnost a transformovat na\u0161i ekonomiku sm\u011brem k udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 budoucnosti s vysokou p\u0159idanou hodnotou,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Perla.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Vedle sporn\u00fdch bod\u016f obsahuje n\u00e1vrh i opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 maj\u00ed podporu nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d politick\u00fdm spektrem. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b zejm\u00e9na snaha zrychlit a digitalizovat povolovac\u00ed procesy pro pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 projekty. To oce\u0148uje i europoslanec Knotek z ANO.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Nov\u00fd \u201epr\u016fmyslov\u00fd akceler\u00e1tor\u201c m\u00e1 podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise zastavit dv\u011b dek\u00e1dy postupn\u00e9ho \u00fastupu pr\u016fmyslu v Evrop\u011b. Pod\u00edl v\u00fdroby na…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17869,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[3151,17,21,16,18,19,22,20],"class_list":{"0":"post-17868","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zpravy","8":"tag-evropa-v-souvislostech","9":"tag-headlines","10":"tag-hlavni-udalosti","11":"tag-news","12":"tag-top-news","13":"tag-top-stories","14":"tag-udalosti-dne","15":"tag-zpravy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116193173533940905","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17868"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17868\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17869"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}