{"id":180273,"date":"2026-08-15T09:11:33","date_gmt":"2026-08-15T09:11:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/180273\/"},"modified":"2026-08-15T09:11:33","modified_gmt":"2026-08-15T09:11:33","slug":"bez-hodnot-se-evropa-nesjednoti-a-neudrzi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/180273\/","title":{"rendered":"Bez hodnot se Evropa nesjednot\u00ed a\u00a0neudr\u017e\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

To je proto, abychom byli natolik siln\u00ed, abychom dovedli \u010delit \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l t\u00edm v\u00edce nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9mu sv\u011btu a\u00a0\u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l hrozn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sil\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed zni\u010dit v\u0161echno to, \u010deho jsme v\u00a0Evrop\u011b a\u00a0nejen v\u00a0n\u00ed dos\u00e1hli. Pokud chceme doslova zachr\u00e1nit sv\u011bt, mus\u00edme zachr\u00e1nit Evropu. To se nestane, pokud nebude jednotn\u00e1 a\u00a0z\u016fstane rozdroben\u00e1. Evropsk\u00e1 integrace nen\u00ed rozmar, je to praktick\u00e1 nutnost. Nen\u00ed to fantazie, ale ta nejrealisti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed cesta, jak uchr\u00e1nit na\u0161e hodnoty.<\/p>\n

A abychom t\u00e9to integrace dos\u00e1hli, hodnoty k\u00a0tomu pot\u0159ebujeme. Evropa se toti\u017e nesjednot\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b ekonomick\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce. Ano, vypad\u00e1 to jako ta nejprakti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed cesta. Pen\u00edze motivuj\u00ed lidi nejv\u00edce. Ale u\u017e se takto sjednocujeme des\u00edtky let<\/a> a\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1d to nen\u00ed ono.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed cestou by mohl b\u00fdt strach. Spole\u010dn\u00fd strach z\u00a0t\u011bch, co n\u00e1s ohro\u017euj\u00ed. Z\u00a0velmoc\u00ed jako Rusko, \u010c\u00edna nebo Trumpovsk\u00e9 USA. Z\u00a0nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch arm\u00e1d stoj\u00edc\u00edch na na\u0161ich hranic\u00edch. To vypad\u00e1 jako dobr\u00e1 motivace ke sjednocen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Tato hrozba Evropany trochu nakopla<\/a>, ale zd\u00e1 se \u017ee ani v\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b, ani hrozby ze strany Donalda Trumpa nebo sv\u011btov\u00e9 \u0161achy v\u00a0pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u010c\u00edny, nedonutily evropsk\u00e9 politiky k\u00a0zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed tempa integrace do pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch obr\u00e1tek. Po\u0159\u00e1d to kulh\u00e1 za skute\u010dnou nutnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

A po\u0159\u00e1d se zd\u00e1, \u017ee evropsk\u00e1 ve\u0159ejnost nen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u011b motivovan\u00e1, aby na cel\u00fd proces tla\u010dila.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 je to proto, \u017ee si neuv\u011bdomujeme, \u017ee m\u00e1me n\u011bjak\u00e9 spole\u010dn\u00e9 hodnoty, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eeme a\u00a0mus\u00edme chr\u00e1nit spole\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Co spojuje \u0160pan\u011bla s\u00a0Finem? Ira s\u00a0Ukrajincem? Nebo Kyp\u0159ana s\u00a0Estoncem? Na\u0161e spole\u010dn\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 hodnoty.<\/p>\n

Lid\u00e9 se \u010dasto ptaj\u00ed: \u201eCo jsou ty evropsk\u00e9 hodnoty? Ka\u017ed\u00fd si pod t\u00edm m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edstavit p\u0159ece n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho.\u201c<\/p>\n

No nem\u016f\u017ee. Evropsk\u00e9 hodnoty jsou veps\u00e1ny v\u00a0\u010dl\u00e1nku 2\u00a0smlouvy o\u00a0Evropsk\u00e9 unii:<\/p>\n

Unie je zalo\u017eena na hodnot\u00e1ch \u00facty k\u00a0lidsk\u00e9 d\u016fstojnosti, svobody, demokracie, rovnosti, pr\u00e1vn\u00edho st\u00e1tu a\u00a0dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, v\u010detn\u011b pr\u00e1v p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f men\u0161in. Tyto hodnoty jsou spole\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm ve spole\u010dnosti vyzna\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed se pluralismem, nep\u0159\u00edpustnost\u00ed diskriminace, toleranc\u00ed, spravedlnost\u00ed, solidaritou a\u00a0rovnost\u00ed \u017een a\u00a0mu\u017e\u016f.<\/p>\n

Jako v\u0161echno v\u00a0EU je i\u00a0tento text pon\u011bkud krkolomn\u00fd a\u00a0tak se jej mnoz\u00ed vyklada\u010di evropsk\u00fdch smluv pokou\u0161ej\u00ed zjednodu\u0161it do n\u011bkolika podstatn\u00fdch jmen, kter\u00e9 by si mohl ka\u017ed\u00fd zapamatovat.<\/p>\n

Jedno z\u00a0nejlep\u0161\u00edch zjednodu\u0161en\u00ed<\/a>, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed v\u00a0rozporu s\u00a0v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u011brn\u00fdm textem \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee evropsk\u00e9 hodnoty jsou tyto: m\u00edr, demokracie, svoboda, spravedlnost, solidarita a\u00a0inovace.<\/p>\n

Je evidentn\u00ed, \u017ee ze v\u0161emi t\u011bmito hodnotami m\u00e1 Evropa probl\u00e9my. M\u00edr m\u00e1me sice v\u00a0EU, ale ne v\u00a0Evrop\u011b. Demokracie je v\u00a0n\u011bkolika zem\u00edch EU velmi ohro\u017eena (Kde domov m\u016fj?), na svobodu se neust\u00e1le pokou\u0161\u00ed n\u011bkdo \u00fato\u010dit z\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch stran. Spravedlnost, zd\u00e1 se, pro n\u011bkter\u00e9, nap\u0159\u00edklad velmi bohat\u00e9 lidi, nefunguje. Solidarita dost\u00e1v\u00e1 zabrat a\u00a0v inovac\u00edch n\u00e1s p\u0159edb\u00edhaj\u00ed mnoh\u00e9 jin\u00e9 kouty sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n

Odp\u016frci evropsk\u00e9 integrace n\u00e1s denn\u011b p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee to v\u0161echno je vinou on\u00e9 integrace. Ale evropsk\u00e1 integrace je pouze v\u00fdrazem spole\u010dn\u00e9 v\u016fle po napln\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bchto hodnot.<\/p>\n

Je pravda, \u017ee takov\u00e9 hodnoty mohou a\u00a0existuj\u00ed i\u00a0mimo Evropu. V\u00a0jin\u00fdch \u010dasech sv\u011bta. Ale my jsme ta \u010d\u00e1st sv\u011bta, kde jsou des\u00edtky st\u00e1t\u016f, kter\u00e9 usiluj\u00ed o\u00a0jejich napln\u011bn\u00ed, um\u00edst\u011bny vedle sebe, jak sardinky na docela mal\u00e9m prostoru. Bylo by hloup\u00e9, kdyby se v\u00a0tom sv\u00e9m sna\u017een\u00ed nespojily. Bylo by to nelogick\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Evropa m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my se sv\u00fdmi hodnotami ne proto, \u017ee se kv\u016fli nim spojuje, ale proto, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed tak propojen\u00e1, aby je dovedla naplnit.<\/p>\n

Nem\u00e1me spole\u010dnou obranu, abychom mohli br\u00e1nit sv\u016fj m\u00edr. Nedelegovali jsme Evrop\u011b moc, kter\u00e1 by donutila v\u0161echny uzurp\u00e1tory, aby se chovali demokraticky. Nedobudovali jsme pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 instituce a\u00a0nevyto\u010dili v\u0161echna spole\u010dn\u00e1 pravidla, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed chr\u00e1nit na\u0161\u00ed svobodu. Nedefinovali jsme mo\u017enosti, kter\u00e9 donut\u00ed prosadit spravedlnost nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d kontinentem rychle a\u00a0\u00fa\u010dinn\u011b. <\/p>\n

St\u00e1le jsme p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 rozdrobeni na to, aby politici mohli z\u00edsk\u00e1vat body na prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho sobectv\u00ed. Nezbourali jsme v\u0161echny bari\u00e9ry, kter\u00e9 by umo\u017enily ekonomick\u00e9 spojen\u00ed pro pokrokov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed inovace.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee na\u0161e spole\u010dn\u00e9 hodnoty nejsou napln\u011bny, vid\u00edme cestu, kterou mus\u00edme j\u00edt, abychom Evropu sjednotili. Mus\u00edme se sna\u017eit ty hodnoty napl\u0148ovat. Ka\u017ed\u00fd ve sv\u00e9 zemi. Ka\u017ed\u00fd proti vlastn\u00edm zlo\u0159\u00e1d\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Evropu nesjednot\u00ed ani pen\u00edze, ani zbran\u011b, ani politici. Sjednot\u00ed ji pouze Evropan\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed budou v\u011bd\u011bt co cht\u011bj\u00ed a\u00a0budou o\u00a0to spole\u010dn\u011b usilovat. <\/p>\n

Sjednot\u00ed ji na\u0161e lp\u011bn\u00ed na evropsk\u00fdch hodnot\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"To je proto, abychom byli natolik siln\u00ed, abychom dovedli \u010delit \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l t\u00edm v\u00edce nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9mu sv\u011btu a\u00a0\u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":180274,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[43,109,108,106,991,1016,16116,649],"class_list":["post-180273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-ceska-republika","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-evropska-unie-eu","tag-nazor","tag-obcanska-spolecnost","tag-spolecnost"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117098753759021310","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=180273"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180273\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/180274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=180273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=180273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=180273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}