{"id":180984,"date":"2026-08-16T05:27:11","date_gmt":"2026-08-16T05:27:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/180984\/"},"modified":"2026-08-16T05:27:11","modified_gmt":"2026-08-16T05:27:11","slug":"posledni-zlaty-dul-ve-stredni-evrope-prezil-divoka-90-leta-dnes-vydela-miliony-eur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/180984\/","title":{"rendered":"Posledn\u00ed zlat\u00fd d\u016fl ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Evrop\u011b p\u0159e\u017eil divok\u00e1 90. l\u00e9ta. Dnes vyd\u011bl\u00e1 miliony eur"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nen\u00e1padn\u00e1 obec Hodru\u0161a-H\u00e1mre na st\u0159edn\u00edm Slovensku, schovan\u00e1 mezi kopci a hust\u00fdmi lesy, dr\u017e\u00ed jeden unik\u00e1t. Je to jedin\u00e9 m\u00edsto v b\u00fdval\u00e9m \u010ceskoslovensku, kde se dodnes udr\u017eela t\u011b\u017eba zlata. Z finan\u010dn\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Slovensk\u00e1 bansk\u00e1 je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o velmi v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00fd byznys.<\/p>\n

Slovensk\u00e1 bansk\u00e1 podle v\u00fdsledk\u016f, zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch ve slovensk\u00e9m Registru \u00fa\u010detn\u00edch z\u00e1v\u011brek, loni nav\u00fd\u0161ila \u010dist\u00fd zisk o 53 procent na 9,2 milionu eur. Tedy v p\u0159epo\u010dtu na 223 milion\u016f korun. Lo\u0148sk\u00e9 tr\u017eby vzrostly o desetinu na 26,6 milionu eur (646 milion\u016f korun). V \u010dist\u00e9m zisku tak z\u016fstane v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159etina tr\u017eeb; takov\u00fdm pom\u011brem se m\u016f\u017ee pochlubit jen velmi m\u00e1lo spole\u010dnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159es 300 kilo zlata za rok<\/p>\n

Podle \u00fa\u010detn\u00ed z\u00e1v\u011brky m\u011bla t\u011b\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost ke konci minul\u00e9ho roku 135 zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Loni vyt\u011b\u017eila a zpracovala 48 582 tun rudy, ze kter\u00e9 z\u00edskala 735 tun koncentr\u00e1tu s obsahem m\u011bdi, olova, zinku, st\u0159\u00edbra a zlata. Ten vyv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed k dal\u0161\u00edmu zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed do belgick\u00e9 huti Umicore. Obsah zlata v rud\u011b je velmi n\u00edzk\u00fd, jen okolo sedmi gram\u016f na tunu. N\u00edzk\u00fd objem produkce zlata (mezi 300 a 400 kilogramy za rok) v\u0161ak v\u00edce ne\u017e vyva\u017euje jeho vysok\u00e1 tr\u017en\u00ed hodnota.<\/p>\n

\"\"Vzorky kov\u016f, kter\u00e9 t\u011b\u017e\u00ed Slovensk\u00e1 bansk\u00e1 v dole Roz\u00e1lia na st\u0159edn\u00edm Slovensku. Foto: David Tramba<\/p>\n

Dob\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed zlata v okol\u00ed Bansk\u00e9 \u0160tiavnice m\u00e1 dlouhou tradici, odstartovali jej Keltov\u00e9 p\u0159ed zhruba 2200 lety. Z des\u00edtek dol\u016f v oblasti zbyl dodnes pouze jeden \u2013 Ba\u0148a Roz\u00e1lia pobl\u00ed\u017e obce Hodru\u0161a-H\u00e1mre. Tam se b\u011b\u017en\u00fd n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk nedostane. Spole\u010dnost Slovensk\u00e1 bansk\u00e1 provozuje tak\u00e9 hornick\u00e9 muzeum v are\u00e1lu b\u00fdval\u00e9ho dolu Starov\u0161echsv\u00e4t\u00fdch, kde v\u00e1m pr\u016fvodci z \u0159ad vyslou\u017eil\u00fdch horn\u00edk\u016f historii a sou\u010dasnost dob\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed zlata r\u00e1di objasn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dozv\u00edte se zde t\u0159eba to, \u017ee d\u016fl Roz\u00e1lia byl m\u00e1lem zav\u0159en jako neperspektivn\u00ed v roce 1993. Tedy v dob\u011b, kdy kv\u016fli \u0161patn\u00e9 ekonomice doch\u00e1zelo k likvidaci rudn\u00fdch dol\u016f v obou \u010d\u00e1stech pr\u00e1v\u011b rozd\u011blen\u00e9ho \u010ceskoslovenska. Jen\u017ee skupina vedouc\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f se rozhodla d\u016fl po zkostnat\u011bl\u00e9m st\u00e1tn\u00edm podniku p\u0159evz\u00edt. P\u011bt fyzick\u00fdch osob v \u010dele s jednatelem a \u0159editelem Ivanem Ba\u010dou vlastn\u00ed Slovenskou banskou i v sou\u010dasnosti.<\/p>\n

\"\"Polymetalick\u00e1 ruda z dolu Roz\u00e1lia u obce Hodru\u0161a-H\u00e1mre. Z n\u00ed se z\u00edsk\u00e1 m\u011b\u010f, zlato, st\u0159\u00edbro i dal\u0161\u00ed kovy. Foto: David Tramba<\/p>\n

Jde to i bez kyanid\u016f<\/p>\n

Firma se chlub\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee zvolen\u00fd zp\u016fsob t\u011b\u017eby nevede k devastaci \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Do p\u0159\u00edrody neunikaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 chemik\u00e1lie, jako jsou kyanidy. V podstat\u011b sta\u010d\u00ed rudu rozeml\u00edt na prach a separovat z n\u00ed kovy s pomoc\u00ed tlaku vody. Viditeln\u00fdm dopadem t\u011b\u017eby na povrchu je odkali\u0161t\u011b, kde kon\u010d\u00ed hlu\u0161ina z dolu a odpadn\u00ed voda. \u201eVoda na odkali\u0161ti poskytuje vhodn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky pro rostliny a \u017eivo\u010dichy. \u00dato\u010di\u0161t\u011b tu pravideln\u011b nach\u00e1zej\u00ed divok\u00e9 kachny, pulci a rozmanit\u00fd vodn\u00ed hmyz,\u201c informuje firma na sv\u00e9m webu.<\/p>\n

Dlouhodob\u011b ziskov\u00e1 t\u011b\u017eba zlata a dal\u0161\u00edch kov\u016f, kter\u00e1 vyn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed 4 a\u017e 10 milion\u016f eur za rok, logicky vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 nev\u00edtanou pozornost. Prozat\u00edm hlavn\u011b v \u0159ad\u00e1ch pravicov\u00e9 strany Svoboda a solidarita (SaS). B\u00fdval\u00fd p\u0159edseda t\u00e9to strany Richard Sul\u00edk opakovan\u011b protestoval proti \u00fadajn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00fdm poplatk\u016fm za vydobyt\u00e9 nerosty, kter\u00e9 Slovensk\u00e1 bansk\u00e1 odv\u00e1d\u00ed do st\u00e1tn\u00ed kasy.<\/p>\n

Mohlo by v\u00e1s zaj\u00edmat<\/p>\n


\n \"CSG
\n <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Nen\u00e1padn\u00e1 obec Hodru\u0161a-H\u00e1mre na st\u0159edn\u00edm Slovensku, schovan\u00e1 mezi kopci a hust\u00fdmi lesy, dr\u017e\u00ed jeden unik\u00e1t. Je to jedin\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":180985,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[109,108,106,600,43166,45,43167,18797,558,43168],"class_list":["post-180984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-kovy","tag-richard-sulik","tag-slovensko","tag-tezba-zlata","tag-tezebni-prumysl","tag-zlato","tag-zlaty-dul"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117103535651135185","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=180984"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180984\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/180985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=180984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=180984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=180984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}