{"id":185000,"date":"2026-08-19T15:50:12","date_gmt":"2026-08-19T15:50:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/185000\/"},"modified":"2026-08-19T15:50:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T15:50:12","slug":"iran-ztraci-kontrolu-nad-hormuzskym-prulivem-lode-pluji-omanskou-trasou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/185000\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cdr\u00e1n ztr\u00e1c\u00ed kontrolu nad Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem. Lod\u011b pluj\u00ed om\u00e1nskou trasou"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cdr\u00e1n postupn\u011b ztr\u00e1c\u00ed kontrolu nad Hormuzem. Isl\u00e1msk\u00e1 republika, kter\u00e1 prohl\u00e1sila pr\u016fliv za sv\u016fj, za\u00fato\u010dila na des\u00edtky lod\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se pokusily j\u00edm proplout. Navzdory riziku se v\u0161ak mnoho plavidel pod vlivem slibu ochrany od americk\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch sil v\u00a0posledn\u00ed dob\u011b rozhodlo vydat na cestu.<\/p>\n

Podle spole\u010dnosti Kpler, je\u017e sleduje lod\u011b pomoc\u00ed transpond\u00e9r\u016f a\u00a0satelitn\u00edch dat, se v\u00edce ne\u017e 80\u00a0procent plavidel, kter\u00e1 v\u00a0posledn\u00edch dvou t\u00fddnech Hormuzem proplula, vydalo om\u00e1nskou trasou v\u00a0oblasti poloostrova Musandam, kter\u00fd je om\u00e1nskou exkl\u00e1vou. <\/p>\n

Jde o\u00a0p\u0159epravn\u00ed kan\u00e1l schv\u00e1len\u00fd OSN, proti n\u011bmu\u017e \u00cdr\u00e1n vehementn\u011b protestuje a\u00a0m\u00edsto n\u011bj preferuje koridor, kter\u00fd vede t\u011bsn\u011b u\u00a0\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch b\u0159eh\u016f a\u00a0ostrova Larak pod dohledem \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eSt\u00e1le v\u00edce se v\u0161ak zd\u00e1, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b ztratil kontrolu nad pr\u016flivem,\u201c \u0159ekl Homayoun Falakshahi, vedouc\u00ed anal\u00fdzy p\u0159epravy ropy ve spole\u010dnosti Kpler.<\/p>\n

To je podle stanice CNN<\/a> v\u00a0ostr\u00e9m kontrastu se situac\u00ed p\u0159ed m\u011bs\u00edcem, kdy Kpler nepozoroval prakticky \u017e\u00e1dnou lodn\u00ed dopravu om\u00e1nskou trasou. Nyn\u00ed ale prudk\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dopravy na \u00cdr\u00e1nem preferovan\u00e9 trase zabr\u00e1nilo isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 republice v\u00a0\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00fdtn\u00e9ho za pr\u016fjezd Hormuzem tak, jak to d\u011blala na ja\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Vypr\u0161en\u00ed platnosti Memoranda o\u00a0porozum\u011bn\u00ed mezi USA a\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nem by j\u00ed p\u0159itom teoreticky vyb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed poplatku umo\u017enilo. \u201eZd\u00e1 se v\u0161ak, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n toho nebyl schopen,\u201c konstatovala spole\u010dnost Kpler.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 m\u00fdtn\u00e9\u00a0\u2013 to je n\u011bco, co v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b nechce platit a\u00a0ani neplat\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl Dan Pickering, zakladatel a\u00a0investi\u010dn\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Pickering Energy Partners. \u201eTak\u017ee trasa kolem om\u00e1nsk\u00fdch b\u0159eh\u016f je nejlep\u0161\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm.\u201c<\/p>\n

Kuvajt, Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie a\u00a0Spojen\u00e9 arabsk\u00e9 emir\u00e1ty si pronajaly k\u00a0p\u0159eprav\u011b ropy z\u00a0Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv a\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u00e9mu p\u0159evozu ropy do tanker\u016f z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f mimo nebezpe\u010dnou z\u00f3nu v\u00a0Om\u00e1nsk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu ob\u0159\u00ed tankery, uvedl Andy Lipow, prezident spole\u010dnosti Lipow Oil Associates.<\/p>\n

P\u0159eprava ropy Hormuzem se zv\u00fd\u0161ila<\/p>\n

Aby se vyhnuly \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm, vyp\u00ednaj\u00ed sv\u00e9 transpond\u00e9ry \u010dasto na cel\u00e9 t\u00fddny. Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed v\u00a0oblasti zna\u010dnou vojenskou s\u00edlu, v\u0161ak sleduj\u00ed v\u0161echny lod\u011b proplouvaj\u00edc\u00ed pr\u016flivem. V\u00a0posledn\u00edch dnech p\u0159itom hl\u00e1sily v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed p\u0159epraven\u00e9 ropy, ne\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina tradi\u010dn\u00edch odhad\u016f nazna\u010dovala.<\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd ministr energetiky Chris Wright minul\u00fd t\u00fdden uvedl, \u017ee tranzit ropy pr\u016flivem a\u00a0obj\u00ed\u017e\u010fkou vodn\u00ed cesty \u010dinil v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu jednoho t\u00fddne celkem p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 15\u00a0milion\u016f barel\u016f denn\u011b\u00a0\u2013 co\u017e u\u017e se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011bru 20\u00a0milion\u016f barel\u016f z\u00a0doby p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou.<\/p>\n

To vedlo prezidenta Donalda Trumpa k\u00a0pond\u011bln\u00edmu prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty maj\u00ed \u201e\u00faplnou kontrolu nad pr\u016flivem\u201c. To je ale velmi sporn\u00e9 tvrzen\u00ed. Pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u00fatoky na n\u00e1kladn\u00ed lod\u011b a\u00a0tankery podle CNN toti\u017e nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee USA nad Hormuzem zat\u00edm nemaj\u00ed plnou kontrolu. <\/p>\n

\u201eTu v\u0161ak nem\u00e1 ani \u00cdr\u00e1n,\u201c konstatovala stanice. \u201ePokud ale tankery skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159epravuj\u00ed pr\u016flivem tolik ropy, kolik tvrd\u00ed Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, pak to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd vliv na Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv je ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0t\u00edm, co bylo p\u0159ed m\u011bs\u00edcem nebo dv\u011bma, skute\u010dn\u011b oslaben\u00fd,\u201c uzav\u0159ela.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00cdr\u00e1n postupn\u011b ztr\u00e1c\u00ed kontrolu nad Hormuzem. Isl\u00e1msk\u00e1 republika, kter\u00e1 prohl\u00e1sila pr\u016fliv za sv\u016fj, za\u00fato\u010dila na des\u00edtky lod\u00ed, kter\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":185001,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[514,6387,7825,5570,205,54,53,52],"class_list":["post-185000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-doprava","tag-hormuzsky-pruliv","tag-konflikt-usa-izrael-iran","tag-oman","tag-ropa","tag-svet","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117122972544107037","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=185000"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185000\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/185001"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=185000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=185000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=185000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}