{"id":185554,"date":"2026-08-20T05:55:13","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T05:55:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/185554\/"},"modified":"2026-08-20T05:55:13","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T05:55:13","slug":"teritorialni-sily-ochrani-cesko-kdyz-armada-vyrazi-na-pomoc-spojencum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/185554\/","title":{"rendered":"Teritori\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edly ochr\u00e1n\u00ed \u010cesko, kdy\u017e arm\u00e1da vyraz\u00ed na pomoc spojenc\u016fm"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eTeritori\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edly zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed ochranu strategicky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch objekt\u016f a\u00a0v\u016fbec cel\u00e9ho dom\u00e1c\u00edho \u00fazem\u00ed. A\u00a0to pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy by zbytek arm\u00e1dy plnil sv\u00e9 \u00fakoly v\u00a0r\u00e1mci alian\u010dn\u00edch sil,\u201c popsal Novink\u00e1m expert Tom\u00e1\u0161 Ku\u010dera z\u00a0Fakulty soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bd Univerzity Karlovy.<\/p>\n

Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed arm\u00e1dy jsou pozemn\u00ed s\u00edly. Jejich dv\u011b hlavn\u00ed brig\u00e1dy jsou prim\u00e1rn\u011b ur\u010den\u00e9 pro p\u016fsoben\u00ed v\u00a0r\u00e1mci NATO a\u00a0p\u0159i napaden\u00ed by se mohly p\u0159esunout na v\u00fdchodn\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddlo Aliance. Teritori\u00e1ln\u00ed jednotky by mezit\u00edm v\u00a0\u010cesku st\u0159e\u017eily elektr\u00e1rny a\u00a0rozvodny, dopravn\u00ed uzly, d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 komunikace nebo m\u00edsta pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 pro \u010dinnost arm\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161\u00edm \u00fakolem je zajistit, aby v\u00a0krizov\u00e9 situaci mohly kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti st\u00e1tu a\u00a0spole\u010dnosti d\u00e1l fungovat,\u201c uvedla pro Novinky mluv\u010d\u00ed teritori\u00e1ln\u00edch sil Simona Mu\u017e\u00e1tko. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Ochrana velk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed objekt\u016f je podle Ku\u010dery n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na po\u010det lid\u00ed. Proto jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed teritori\u00e1ln\u00edch sil i\u00a0p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci aktivn\u00edch z\u00e1loh.<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da Andreje Babi\u0161e (ANO) p\u0159ipravuje revizi krizov\u00fdch a\u00a0obrann\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f a\u00a0z\u00e1kon\u016f, kter\u00e9 se v\u00fdrazn\u011b dotknou pr\u00e1v\u011b\u00a0teritori\u00e1ln\u00edch sil. Chce upravit pravidla tak, aby st\u00e1t dok\u00e1zal rychleji reagovat na \u017eiveln\u00e9 pohromy, terorismus i\u00a0vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00ed. Konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed podoba zm\u011bn ale zat\u00edm nen\u00ed jasn\u00e1. Ministerstva je maj\u00ed navrhnout do roka.<\/p>\n

Pom\u00e1hali p\u0159i povodn\u00edch<\/p>\n

V dob\u011b m\u00edru mohou teritori\u00e1ln\u00ed jednotky podporovat policii nebo integrovan\u00fd z\u00e1chrann\u00fd syst\u00e9m a\u00a0pom\u00e1hat p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch katastrof\u00e1ch. Mohou b\u00fdt nasazeny i\u00a0 bez vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed krizov\u00e9ho stavu. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed mus\u00ed m\u00edt z\u00e1konn\u00fd podklad a\u00a0z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edci musej\u00ed b\u00fdt povol\u00e1ni do slu\u017eby. <\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edkladem byly povodn\u011b na Morav\u011b a\u00a0ve Slezsku v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2024.\u00a0Arm\u00e1da rozv\u00e1\u017eela vodu a\u00a0humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc, odkl\u00edzela su\u0165 a\u00a0naplaveniny, \u010distila domy a\u00a0silnice nebo stav\u011bla provizorn\u00ed mosty. Za necel\u00e9 t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce se v\u00a0oblasti vyst\u0159\u00eddalo 5400\u00a0profesion\u00e1l\u016f a\u00a0z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edk\u016f z\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u00fatvar\u016f.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdznamnou roli maj\u00ed teritori\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edly tak\u00e9 p\u0159i zaji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed Host Nation Support (HNS), tedy podpory spojeneck\u00fdch jednotek hostitelskou zem\u00ed. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b napaden\u00ed ze strany Ruska by \u010cesko slou\u017eilo jako tranzitn\u00ed zem\u011b pro spojeneck\u00e9 voj\u00e1ky a\u00a0techniku m\u00ed\u0159\u00edc\u00ed na v\u00fdchodn\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddlo NATO. Zaji\u0161\u0165ovalo by tak ve\u0161ker\u00e9 ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed, z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed, tankov\u00e1n\u00ed i\u00a0bezpe\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159esun.<\/p>\n

\u201eM\u00fdm c\u00edlem je systematicky rozv\u00edjet kapacity pro p\u0159\u00edjem, ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed, z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0ochranu spojeneck\u00fdch sil,\u201c \u0159ekl p\u0159i p\u0159edstavov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch priorit nov\u00fd n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu Miroslav Hlav\u00e1\u010d. Teritori\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edly podle n\u011bj maj\u00ed br\u00e1nit kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 trasy a\u00a0infrastrukturu. <\/p>\n

\u201eTuto oblast vn\u00edm\u00e1m jako kl\u00ed\u010dovou, a\u00a0nejenom pohledem spojeneck\u00fdch z\u00e1vazk\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 jako v\u00fdznamn\u00fd prvek p\u0159i budov\u00e1n\u00ed odolnosti \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n

S\u00edly p\u016fsob\u00ed v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m kraji<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladem struktury teritori\u00e1ln\u00edch sil je velitelstv\u00ed v\u00a0T\u00e1bo\u0159e, krajsk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 velitelstv\u00ed a\u00a0jejich prapory \u00fazemn\u00ed obrany. Ty vznikly 1.\u00a0\u0159\u00edjna 2025\u00a0p\u0159em\u011bnou p\u011b\u0161\u00edch rot aktivn\u00ed z\u00e1lohy. V\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m kraji p\u016fsob\u00ed jeden. Nov\u011b p\u0159ibyl tak\u00e9 prapor podpory nasaditeln\u00fdch sil zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na zabezpe\u010den\u00ed spojenc\u016f.<\/p>\n

Prapory \u00fazemn\u00ed obrany tvo\u0159\u00ed lehk\u00e1 p\u011bchota s\u00a0ru\u010dn\u00edmi zbran\u011bmi a\u00a0kulomety, p\u0159epravovan\u00e1 n\u00e1kladn\u00edmi a\u00a0osobn\u00edmi vozidly. Ochranu d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch m\u00edst ale podle Ku\u010dery nelze prov\u00e1d\u011bt pouze ze zem\u011b. Jednotky proto pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed i\u00a0ru\u0161i\u010dky a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed prost\u0159edky proti dron\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Krajsk\u00e1 velitelstv\u00ed udr\u017euj\u00ed kontakt s\u00a0hejtmany, starosty, hasi\u010di a\u00a0polici\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161ina profesion\u00e1l\u016f i\u00a0z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edk\u016f nav\u00edc slou\u017e\u00ed tam, kde \u017eije. \u201eZnaj\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed pom\u011bry a\u00a0ter\u00e9ny. Br\u00e1n\u00ed to, co je jim nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 kraj, ve kter\u00e9m \u017eij\u00ed, pracuj\u00ed a\u00a0maj\u00ed rodiny,\u201c vysv\u011btlila Mu\u017e\u00e1tko.<\/p>\n

Podle \u00fadaj\u016f ministerstva obrany tvo\u0159\u00ed zhruba t\u0159etinu teritori\u00e1ln\u00edch sil profesion\u00e1lov\u00e9 a\u00a0dv\u011b t\u0159etiny aktivn\u00ed z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edci. Loni v\u00a0nich slou\u017eilo 491\u00a0voj\u00e1k\u016f z\u00a0povol\u00e1n\u00ed, ti zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00ed provoz a\u00a0v\u00fdcvik, z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edci nastupuj\u00ed p\u0159i cvi\u010den\u00ed nebo nasazen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b person\u00e1ln\u00ed stav pova\u017euje Ku\u010dera za nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed slabinu. \u201ePo\u010dty voj\u00e1k\u016f se zvedaj\u00ed, ale st\u00e1le jsme daleko od c\u00edlov\u00fdch stav\u016f. Bez dostatku lid\u00ed je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 plnit \u00fakoly,\u201c \u0159ekl. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201eTeritori\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edly zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed ochranu strategicky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch objekt\u016f a\u00a0v\u016fbec cel\u00e9ho dom\u00e1c\u00edho \u00fazem\u00ed. A\u00a0to pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy by zbytek arm\u00e1dy…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":185555,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[10],"tags":[940,1014,17,21,16,1537,18,19,22,20],"class_list":["post-185554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zpravy","tag-armada","tag-bezpecnost","tag-headlines","tag-hlavni-udalosti","tag-news","tag-obrana","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-udalosti-dne","tag-zpravy"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117126294908266812","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=185554"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185554\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/185555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=185554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=185554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=185554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}