{"id":189041,"date":"2026-08-23T14:04:13","date_gmt":"2026-08-23T14:04:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/189041\/"},"modified":"2026-08-23T14:04:13","modified_gmt":"2026-08-23T14:04:13","slug":"jedinecna-sance-uniknout-valce-ukrajinci-mizi-z-nemeckych-cvicist-sazi-na-jednu-vec-aktualne-cz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/189041\/","title":{"rendered":"Jedine\u010dn\u00e1 \u0161ance uniknout v\u00e1lce. Ukrajinci miz\u00ed z n\u011bmeck\u00fdch cvi\u010di\u0161\u0165, s\u00e1z\u00ed na jednu v\u011bc \u2013 Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bundeswehr podle Die Zeit<\/a> v sou\u010dasnosti cvi\u010d\u00ed Ukrajince t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na 60 m\u00edstech. V\u00fdcvik zahrnuje st\u0159elbu, maskov\u00e1n\u00ed, prvn\u00ed pomoc a dal\u0161\u00ed dovednosti, kter\u00e9 si osvojuj\u00ed i b\u011b\u017en\u00ed n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed rekruti. Od roku 2022 absolvovalo v\u00fdcvik v N\u011bmecku kolem 29 tis\u00edc Ukrajinc\u016f. Ne v\u0161ichni se v\u0161ak vr\u00e1tili zp\u011bt do napaden\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany den\u00edku potvrdilo, \u017ee v jednotliv\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci b\u011bhem pobytu v N\u011bmecku sv\u00e9 jednotky neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b opustili. P\u0159esn\u00e9 celost\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00fadaje nicm\u00e9n\u011b \u00fa\u0159ady nemaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Nejv\u00edce konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch \u010d\u00edsel poskytuje spolkov\u00e1 zem\u011b Sasko-Anhaltsko. Tamn\u00ed ministerstvo vnitra eviduje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 80 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Die Zeit popsal nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159\u00edpad ukrajinsk\u00e9ho voj\u00e1ka, kter\u00fd uprchl z vojensk\u00e9ho cvi\u010di\u0161t\u011b Altengrabow nedaleko Magdeburgu.<\/p>\n

D\u016fvod podle Die Zeit \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b souvis\u00ed s prom\u011bnou ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy. Zat\u00edmco na za\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9ho programu p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bli do N\u011bmecka p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zku\u0161en\u00ed a motivovan\u00ed voj\u00e1ci, dnes p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 nezku\u0161en\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se dostali do arm\u00e1dy nedobrovoln\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nich tak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vysl\u00e1n\u00ed na v\u00fdcvik do N\u011bmecka jednou z m\u00e1la p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed, jak se v\u00e1lce vyhnout.<\/p>\n

Co dezert\u00e9ry \u010dek\u00e1?<\/p>\n

Podle ukrajinsk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va je situace jasn\u00e1: Kdo bez povolen\u00ed opust\u00ed svou jednotku, je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za dezert\u00e9ra a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b odsouzen\u00ed mu hroz\u00ed n\u011bkolikalet\u00fd trest v\u011bzen\u00ed. \u017de by se uprchl\u00edci skute\u010dn\u011b ocitli p\u0159ed soudem v Kyjev\u011b, je v\u0161ak nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Na zjednodu\u0161en\u00e1 pravidla pobytu ur\u010den\u00e1 pro v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 uprchl\u00edky se b\u00fdval\u00ed voj\u00e1ci p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 spol\u00e9hat nemohou, jeliko\u017e ta se v\u00fdslovn\u011b vztahuje na ukrajinsk\u00e9 civilisty, nikoli na voj\u00e1ky, kter\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da do N\u011bmecka ofici\u00e1ln\u011b vyslala.<\/p>\n

Existuje v\u0161ak z\u0159ejm\u011b je\u0161t\u011b jedna mo\u017enost: azyl. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b by \u017eadatel\u00e9 museli p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u011b prok\u00e1zat, \u017ee jim po n\u00e1vratu na Ukrajinu hroz\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed nebo politick\u00e9 pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u0160ance na \u00fasp\u011bch takov\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dosti jsou podle n\u011bmeck\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed n\u00edzk\u00e9, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e samotn\u00e9 azylov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee trvat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b rok, n\u011bkdy i d\u00e9le. Podle Die Zeit ale stovky ukrajinsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f spol\u00e9haj\u00ed na to, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b tento proces jim umo\u017en\u00ed v N\u011bmecku z\u016fstat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bundeswehr podle Die Zeit v sou\u010dasnosti cvi\u010d\u00ed Ukrajince t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na 60 m\u00edstech. V\u00fdcvik zahrnuje st\u0159elbu, maskov\u00e1n\u00ed, prvn\u00ed pomoc…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":189042,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[4031,375,60,54,110,2017,53,52],"class_list":["post-189041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-dezerce","tag-nemecko","tag-rusky-utok-na-ukrajinu-2022","tag-svet","tag-ukrajina","tag-vojenske-cviceni","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117145204590383715","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189041\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/189042"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}