{"id":189615,"date":"2026-08-24T06:54:15","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T06:54:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/189615\/"},"modified":"2026-08-24T06:54:15","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T06:54:15","slug":"bitcoin-ethereum-a-dalsi-co-jsou-kryptomeny-a-jak-s-nimi-zacit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/189615\/","title":{"rendered":"Bitcoin, ethereum a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed. Co jsou kryptom\u011bny a\u00a0jak s\u00a0nimi za\u010d\u00edt"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bitcoin jako prvn\u00ed kryptom\u011bna vznikl v\u00a0roce 2009\u00a0kr\u00e1tce po sv\u011btov\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed krizi. C\u00edlem bylo vytvo\u0159it pen\u00edze, kter\u00e9 nejsou z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na bank\u00e1ch ani vl\u00e1d\u00e1ch a\u00a0kter\u00e9 nelze jednodu\u0161e \u201edotisknout\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eBitcoin nen\u00ed jen technologick\u00e1 vychyt\u00e1vka nebo pen\u00edze v\u00a0mobilu. Vznikl jako reakce na k\u0159ehkost tradi\u010dn\u00edho finan\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu po krizi v\u00a0roce 2008,\u201c \u0159ekl Novink\u00e1m \u0161\u00e9f spole\u010dnosti Trezor ze skupiny SatoshiLabs Mat\u011bj \u017d\u00e1k. Podle n\u011bj jde o\u00a0prvn\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 aktivum v\u00a0historii, kter\u00e9 nikdo nem\u016f\u017ee s\u00e1m vytv\u00e1\u0159et nebo kontrolovat.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Bitcoin je dnes nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kryptom\u011bnou a\u00a0pro mnoho investor\u016f p\u0159edstavuje z\u00e1klad cel\u00e9ho trhu. \u201e\u010casto se o\u00a0n\u011bm mluv\u00ed jako o\u00a0digit\u00e1ln\u00edm zlatu, proto\u017ee jeho mno\u017estv\u00ed je omezen\u00e9 a\u00a0mnoho lid\u00ed ho dr\u017e\u00ed jako dlouhodobou investici,\u201c p\u0159ipomn\u011bl \u0159editel investi\u010dn\u00ed platformy Fumbi Juraj Forg\u00e1cs.<\/p>\n

Vedle n\u011bj v\u0161ak existuj\u00ed tis\u00edce dal\u0161\u00edch kryptom\u011bn. Druhou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed je ethereum. Na rozd\u00edl od bitcoinu nejde jen o\u00a0digit\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bnu, n\u00fdbr\u017e o\u00a0technologickou platformu, na kter\u00e9 mohou fungovat r\u016fzn\u00e9 aplikace.<\/p>\n

\u201eEthereum se d\u00e1 p\u0159irovnat k\u00a0opera\u010dn\u00edmu syst\u00e9mu, na kter\u00e9m b\u011b\u017e\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed i\u00a0nefinan\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby,\u201c vysv\u011btlil Martin Ko\u0161\u0165\u00e1l z\u00a0kryptom\u011bnov\u00e9 burzy Coinmate. Na t\u00e9to s\u00edti funguj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad decentralizovan\u00e9 burzy, digit\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dky nebo r\u016fzn\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed aplikace.<\/p>\n

Vedle bitcoinu a\u00a0etherea existuje velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch projekt\u016f ozna\u010dovan\u00fdch jako altcoiny. Ty \u010dasto p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed s\u00a0technologick\u00fdmi inovacemi, z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale b\u00fdvaj\u00ed rizikov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0jejich cena m\u016f\u017ee v\u00fdrazn\u011b kol\u00edsat.<\/p>\n

Jak je koupit<\/p>\n

Pro b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka je dnes vstup do sv\u011bta kryptom\u011bn pom\u011brn\u011b jednoduch\u00fd. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 p\u0159es kryptom\u011bnovou burzu nebo investi\u010dn\u00ed platformu.<\/p>\n

Postup je podobn\u00fd jako p\u0159i zakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fa\u010dtu v\u00a0online bankovnictv\u00ed. U\u017eivatel si vytvo\u0159\u00ed \u00fa\u010det, ov\u011b\u0159\u00ed svou identitu, po\u0161le na n\u011bj pen\u00edze bankovn\u00edm p\u0159evodem nebo kartou a\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u011b m\u016f\u017ee nakoupit vybranou kryptom\u011bnu podobn\u011b jako ve sm\u011bn\u00e1rn\u011b nebo p\u0159es obchodn\u00edka.<\/p>\n

Forg\u00e1cs pro za\u010d\u00e1tek doporu\u010duje dr\u017eet se zn\u00e1m\u00fdch projekt\u016f, jako jsou bitcoin nebo ethereum.<\/p>\n

\u201eNemus\u00edte ale kupovat cel\u00fd bitcoin. Klidn\u011b za\u010dn\u011bte s\u00a0p\u011btistovkou m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b a\u00a0investujte pravideln\u011b,\u201c doporu\u010dil \u017d\u00e1k. Podle n\u011bj je pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky nejrozumn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed strategie postupn\u00e9 investov\u00e1n\u00ed bez ohledu na aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed cenu.<\/p>\n

\u201eD\u00e1vejte si ale pozor na podvody, podez\u0159el\u00e9 nab\u00eddky zaru\u010den\u00fdch v\u00fdnos\u016f a\u00a0v\u017edy pou\u017e\u00edvejte siln\u00e1 hesla a\u00a0dvouf\u00e1zov\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed,\u201c podotkl Forg\u00e1cs. V\u0161echny firmy, kter\u00e9 poskytuj\u00ed slu\u017eby v\u00a0oblasti kryptom\u011bn, mus\u00ed m\u00edt licenci vydanou \u010ceskou n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bankou nebo jinou evropskou centr\u00e1ln\u00ed bankou.<\/p>\n

Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bny se ukl\u00e1daj\u00ed do takzvan\u00e9 kryptom\u011bnov\u00e9 pen\u011b\u017eenky. Ta m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt bu\u010f sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed burzy, nebo m\u016f\u017ee j\u00edt o\u00a0vlastn\u00ed aplikaci \u010di specializovan\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud jsou kryptom\u011bny ulo\u017een\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmo na burze, u\u017eivatel se spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na zabezpe\u010den\u00ed provozovatele burzy. V\u00fdhodou je jednoduchost a\u00a0rychl\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Druhou mo\u017enost\u00ed je vlastn\u00ed pen\u011b\u017eenka, kdy m\u00e1 majitel plnou kontrolu nad p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00fdmi kl\u00ed\u010di. Nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed variantou jsou takzvan\u00e9 hardwarov\u00e9 pen\u011b\u017eenky, tedy samostatn\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 uchov\u00e1vaj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010de odd\u011blen\u011b od po\u010d\u00edta\u010de nebo telefonu.<\/p>\n

\u201eJakmile va\u0161e \u00faspory za\u010dnou d\u00e1vat smysl, po\u0159i\u010fte si hardwarovou pen\u011b\u017eenku. Je to jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak m\u00edt nad digit\u00e1ln\u00edmi pen\u011bzi stoprocentn\u00ed kontrolu,\u201c poznamenal \u017d\u00e1k.<\/p>\n

Je nutn\u00e9 myslet na to, \u017ee p\u0159i ztr\u00e1t\u011b p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00fdch kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159ijdete o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edstup ke kryptom\u011bn\u00e1m. Odborn\u00edci proto doporu\u010duj\u00ed bezpe\u010dn\u011b ulo\u017eit z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00ed k\u00f3d k\u00a0pen\u011b\u017eence, kter\u00fd se obvykle skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00a012\u00a0a\u017e 24\u00a0slov, mimo digit\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Pokud u\u017eivatel ztrat\u00ed telefon nebo samotnou pen\u011b\u017eenku, lze takto pen\u011b\u017eenku znovu obnovit.<\/p>\n

Investice m\u016f\u017ee rychle r\u016fst i\u00a0padat<\/p>\n

Kryptom\u011bny p\u0159itahuj\u00ed investory p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm kv\u016fli potenci\u00e1lu vysok\u00fdch v\u00fdnos\u016f. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale pat\u0159\u00ed mezi velmi volatiln\u00ed aktiva. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee jejich cena m\u016f\u017ee b\u011bhem kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 doby v\u00fdrazn\u011b r\u016fst i\u00a0klesat.<\/p>\n

Experti proto doporu\u010duj\u00ed investovat opatrn\u011b a\u00a0nepodl\u00e9hat slib\u016fm rychl\u00e9ho zbohatnut\u00ed. \u201eBitcoin nen\u00ed cesta k\u00a0z\u00e1zra\u010dn\u00e9mu bohatstv\u00ed p\u0159es noc. Je to sp\u00ed\u0161 n\u00e1stroj, jak si dlouhodob\u011b uchovat hodnotu v\u00a0nejist\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b,\u201c dodal \u017d\u00e1k.<\/p>\n

Pro b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho investora tak podle Forg\u00e1cse z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 pravidlem, aby se informoval a\u00a0za\u010d\u00ednal postupn\u011b a\u00a0s rozumem. \u201eInvestujte jen tolik, kolik si m\u016f\u017eete dovolit ztratit,\u201c uzav\u0159el.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bitcoin jako prvn\u00ed kryptom\u011bna vznikl v\u00a0roce 2009\u00a0kr\u00e1tce po sv\u011btov\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed krizi. C\u00edlem bylo vytvo\u0159it pen\u00edze, kter\u00e9 nejsou z\u00e1visl\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":189616,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[12],"tags":[3244,623,67,68,32068,3248,778],"class_list":["post-189615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-byznys","tag-bitcoin","tag-burza","tag-business","tag-byznys","tag-ethereum","tag-investice-do-kryptomen","tag-kryptomeny"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117149176398814756","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189615"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189615\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/189616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}