{"id":189735,"date":"2026-08-24T08:39:12","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T08:39:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/189735\/"},"modified":"2026-08-24T08:39:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T08:39:12","slug":"hrani-pocitacovych-her-pomaha-dospivajicim-s-osamelosti-i-depresemi-ucinky-se-ale-lisi-podle-pohlavi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/189735\/","title":{"rendered":"Hran\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch her pom\u00e1h\u00e1 dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edm s\u00a0osam\u011blost\u00ed i\u00a0depresemi, \u00fa\u010dinky se ale li\u0161\u00ed podle pohlav\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to ze studie<\/a>, kterou vedl David Lacko z\u00a0Fakulty soci\u00e1ln\u00edch studi\u00ed Masarykovy univerzity v\u00a0Brn\u011b. \u00da\u010dastnilo se j\u00ed 3010\u00a0\u010desk\u00fdch dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch d\u00edvek a\u00a0chlapc\u016f ve v\u011bkov\u00e9m rozmez\u00ed 11\u00a0a\u017e 18\u00a0let, a\u00a0to ve \u010dty\u0159ech testovan\u00fdch vln\u00e1ch. Publikoval ji \u010dasopis Computers in Human Behavior.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci se zam\u011b\u0159ili specificky na hry, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00fd potenci\u00e1l pro spolupr\u00e1ci a\u00a0vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edch vazeb (nechyb\u011bly popul\u00e1rn\u00ed tituly The Sims, Minecraft, Hay Day, Counter-Strike, Fortnite, NHL, FIFA, Star Stable Horse nebo Roblox). <\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b ozna\u010dovan\u00e9 tituly umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad spole\u010dnou hru, komunikaci prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm textov\u00e9ho \u010di hlasov\u00e9ho chatu nebo vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed skupin a\u00a0klan\u016f. V\u011bdci zkoumali, jak soci\u00e1ln\u00ed hran\u00ed souvis\u00ed s\u00a0osam\u011blost\u00ed a\u00a0depresivn\u00ed n\u00e1ladou mezi dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edmi.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161e v\u00fdsledky ukazuj\u00ed dvoj\u00ed vzorec. Dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed obecn\u011b hraj\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hry, b\u00fdvaj\u00ed o\u00a0n\u011bco osam\u011blej\u0161\u00ed. Kdy\u017e ale konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed za\u010dne hr\u00e1t soci\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hry v\u00edce ne\u017e obvykle, m\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt spojeno s\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm poklesem osam\u011blosti,\u201c uvedl Lacko. <\/p>\n

U chlapc\u016f bylo soci\u00e1ln\u00ed hran\u00ed \u010dast\u011bji spojeno s\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm poklesem osam\u011blosti i\u00a0depresivn\u00ed n\u00e1lady. U\u00a0d\u00edvek se naopak uk\u00e1zal m\u00e9n\u011b p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fd vzorec, hran\u00ed bylo spojeno s\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u011b v\u00edce depresivn\u00ed n\u00e1ladou a\u00a0v\u00fdsledky nazna\u010dovaly tak\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed osam\u011blost.<\/p>\n

Auto\u0159i ale upozor\u0148uj\u00ed na jist\u00e1 omezen\u00ed v\u00fdzkumu – nap\u0159\u00edklad d\u00e9lku hran\u00ed. Zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 data se toti\u017e op\u00edrala o\u00a0vlastn\u00ed hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f. Pro objektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed posouzen\u00ed by podle autor\u016f bylo zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 i\u00a0celkov\u00e9 \u010dasov\u00e9 sk\u00f3re tr\u00e1ven\u00e9 hran\u00edm ve\u0161ker\u00fdch her, stejn\u011b tak \u010das str\u00e1ven\u00fd u\u00a0jednotliv\u00fdch titul\u016f.<\/p>\n

Budouc\u00ed v\u00fdzkum by se tak\u00e9 mohl zam\u011b\u0159it v\u00edce na kvalitu a\u00a0dynamiku hern\u00edch interakc\u00ed, a\u00a0to i\u00a0s ohledem na genderov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly a\u00a0vliv jednotliv\u00fdch hern\u00edch komunit.<\/p>\n

Hran\u00ed nemus\u00ed hned p\u0159edstavovat probl\u00e9m<\/p>\n

Podle Lacka by nem\u011bli rodi\u010de k\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edmu hran\u00ed p\u0159istupovat automaticky jako k\u00a0probl\u00e9mu a\u00a0sp\u00ed\u0161e ho br\u00e1t jako p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost k\u00a0smyslupln\u00e9mu zapojen\u00ed. \u201eZ\u00e1rove\u0148 je ale d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 vn\u00edmat, \u017ee soci\u00e1ln\u00ed hran\u00ed nemus\u00ed m\u00edt pro v\u0161echny dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed stejn\u00e9 dopady\u00a0\u2013 u\u00a0d\u00edvek se v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed studii ukazoval m\u00e9n\u011b p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fd vzorec ne\u017e u\u00a0chlapc\u016f,\u201c popsal Lacko. <\/p>\n

Pokud rodi\u010de pochop\u00ed hern\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitky sv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed a\u00a0podpo\u0159\u00ed vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 n\u00e1vyky, mohou zm\u00edrnit rizika, mezi kter\u00e1 pat\u0159\u00ed vystaven\u00ed toxicit\u011b nebo nadm\u011brn\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed sta\u017een\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jak se adolescenti u\u00a0videoher c\u00edt\u00ed, mohou ovlivnit i\u00a0spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 hry vyv\u00edjej\u00ed. \u201eHern\u00ed design\u00e9\u0159i maj\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost vytv\u00e1\u0159et bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0inkluzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00edm efektivn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f moderov\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0podporou kultur, kter\u00e9 odrazuj\u00ed od obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. Takov\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed nejen chr\u00e1n\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010de, ale tak\u00e9 zvy\u0161uje z\u00e1bavu a\u00a0loajalitu, co\u017e prosp\u00edv\u00e1 jak u\u017eivatel\u016fm, tak v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016fm,\u201c doplnil Lacko.<\/p>\n

Ze zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch pr\u016fzkum\u016f vych\u00e1z\u00ed, \u017ee z\u00a0odhadovan\u00fdch 3,2\u00a0miliardy hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b se p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1,13\u00a0miliardy v\u011bnuje online hr\u00e1m. Tituly pro v\u00edce hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f jsou pak nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm tah\u00e1kem pr\u00e1v\u011b pro dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed jedince, kter\u00fdm poskytuj\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fd prostor pro interakci a\u00a0propojen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ve skute\u010dn\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b mnohdy navazuj\u00ed h\u016f\u0159e.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to ze studie, kterou vedl David Lacko z\u00a0Fakulty soci\u00e1ln\u00edch studi\u00ed Masarykovy univerzity v\u00a0Brn\u011b. \u00da\u010dastnilo se j\u00ed 3010\u00a0\u010desk\u00fdch…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":189736,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[10],"tags":[8877,17,21,16,16747,4962,223,18,19,22,20],"class_list":["post-189735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zpravy","tag-deprese","tag-headlines","tag-hlavni-udalosti","tag-news","tag-osamelost","tag-pocitac","tag-pocitacove-hry","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-udalosti-dne","tag-zpravy"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117149589411553407","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189735"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189735\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/189736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}