{"id":189833,"date":"2026-08-24T10:02:24","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T10:02:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/189833\/"},"modified":"2026-08-24T10:02:24","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T10:02:24","slug":"polsky-internet-zaplavily-protiukrajinske-prispevky-pribylo-jich-o-345-procent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/189833\/","title":{"rendered":"Polsk\u00fd internet zaplavily protiukrajinsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky. P\u0159ibylo jich o\u00a0345\u00a0procent"},"content":{"rendered":"

Je\u0161t\u011b na ja\u0159e \u0161lo o\u00a0relativn\u011b okrajov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky. Jen\u017ee pak ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj svolil s\u00a0pojmenov\u00e1n\u00edm jednotky po \u201ehrdinech UPA\u201c, tedy \u010dlenech Ukrajinsk\u00e9 povstaleck\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n

O\u00a0den pozd\u011bji se polsk\u00fd internet zaplnil nen\u00e1vistn\u00fdmi koment\u00e1\u0159i, v\u00fdzvami proti \u201eukrajinizaci\u201c i\u00a0odkazy na Stepana Banderu.<\/p>\n

Skok o\u00a0345\u00a0procent<\/p>\n

Podle nov\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy<\/a> Polsk\u00e9ho institutu mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vztah\u016f (PISM) vzrostl po rozhodnut\u00ed z\u00a026.\u00a0kv\u011btna po\u010det protiukrajinsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f na polsk\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch o\u00a0345\u00a0procent.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci sledovali obsah na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch X, Facebook i\u00a0TikTok, a\u00a0to mezi leto\u0161n\u00edm dubnem a\u00a0\u010dervencem.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eV dubnu a\u00a0na za\u010d\u00e1tku kv\u011btna bylo protiukrajinsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f pom\u011brn\u011b m\u00e1lo. Prudk\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst p\u0159i\u0161el hned den po ozn\u00e1men\u00ed prezidenta Zelensk\u00e9ho,\u201c \u0159ekla agentu\u0159e PAP analyti\u010dka PISM Aleksandra W\u00f3jtowiczov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco do t\u00e9 doby se podle n\u00ed objevoval m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e tis\u00edc podobn\u00fdch zm\u00ednek denn\u011b, po rozhodnut\u00ed jejich po\u010det vysko\u010dil zhruba na deset tis\u00edc denn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Od kv\u011btna do \u010dervence jich analytici napo\u010d\u00edtali t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u016fl milionu.<\/p>\n

Foto: Repro SZ\/Instagram\/kibicowskim_zyciem_<\/p>\n

Jeden z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9ho proti Ukrajinc\u016fm v\u00a0Polsku. Zve\u0159ejnili ho fotbalov\u00ed chulig\u00e1ni.<\/p>\n

Zelensk\u00e9ho rozhodnut\u00ed okam\u017eit\u011b rozv\u00ed\u0159ilo jeden z\u00a0nejbolestiv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch spor\u016f mezi Var\u0161avou a\u00a0Kyjevem. <\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco pro v\u011bt\u0161inu Pol\u00e1k\u016f p\u0159edstavuje UPA p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pachatele voly\u0148sk\u00fdch masakr\u016f na polsk\u00fdch civilistech b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, na Ukrajin\u011b je \u010d\u00e1st jej\u00edch velitel\u016f a\u00a0bojovn\u00edk\u016f uct\u00edv\u00e1na jako symbol boje za samostatn\u00fd st\u00e1t proti nacistick\u00e9mu N\u011bmecku i\u00a0Sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu svazu.<\/p>\n

Historick\u00e9 spory o\u00a0Voly\u0148<\/p>\n

Krizi v\u00a0polsko-ukrajinsk\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch letos v\u00a0kv\u011btnu odstartoval ned\u00e1vn\u00fd dekret prezidenta Volodymyra Zelensk\u00e9ho, kter\u00fd jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0jednotek ukrajinsk\u00fdch speci\u00e1ln\u00edch sil na jej\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dost ud\u011blil \u010destn\u00fd n\u00e1zev \u201eHrdinov\u00e9 UPA\u201c.<\/p>\n

Na Ukrajin\u011b je UPA, tedy Ukrajinsk\u00e1 povstaleck\u00e1 arm\u00e1da, \u010dasto vn\u00edm\u00e1na jako symbol boje za nez\u00e1vislost. V\u00a0Polsku je ale spojov\u00e1na p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s\u00a0voly\u0148sk\u00fdmi masakry z\u00a0let 1943\u00a0a\u017e 1944, p\u0159i nich\u017e p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci UPA zavra\u017edili des\u00edtky tis\u00edc polsk\u00fdch civilist\u016f.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n

Konzervativn\u00ed polsk\u00fd prezident Karol Nawrocki, kter\u00fd akcentuje historickou politiku, pak v\u00a0reakci odebral Zelensk\u00e9mu \u0158\u00e1d b\u00edl\u00e9 orlice. Jde o\u00a0nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed polsk\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed vyznamen\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 Zelenskyj obdr\u017eel od Andrzeje Dudy v\u00a0roce 2023.\u00a0Na Ukrajin\u011b n\u00e1sledn\u011b n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed politici a\u00a0voj\u00e1ci za\u010dali vracet polsk\u00e9 \u0159\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n

Historick\u00e9 rozep\u0159e mezi ob\u011bma zem\u011bmi p\u0159itom nejsou nov\u00e9. U\u017e od poloviny minul\u00e9ho desetilet\u00ed se opakovan\u011b vedou spory o\u00a0Voly\u0148, exhumace ob\u011bt\u00ed masakru nebo hodnocen\u00ed UPA. Po rusk\u00e9 invazi v\u00a0roce 2022\u00a0je sice p\u0159ekrylo \u00fazk\u00e9 spojenectv\u00ed proti Rusku, nyn\u00ed se ale znovu dostaly do centra polsko-ukrajinsk\u00fdch vztah\u016f.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Pr\u016fzkum agentury IBRiS<\/a> pro den\u00edk Rzeczpospolita nav\u00edc ukazuje, \u017ee spor u\u017e d\u00e1vno nen\u00ed jen z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed prezident\u016f nebo diplomat\u016f.<\/p>\n

Na ot\u00e1zku, zda debata kolem UPA zm\u011bnila jejich pohled na Ukrajince, odpov\u011bd\u011blo 33,6\u00a0procenta Pol\u00e1k\u016f, \u017ee ano, a\u00a0to k\u00a0hor\u0161\u00edmu. Naopak zlep\u0161en\u00ed vztahu uvedla necel\u00e1 dv\u011b procenta respondent\u016f. \u0160est z\u00a0deseti lid\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee jejich n\u00e1zor z\u016fstal stejn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Podle Aleksandry W\u00f3jtowiczov\u00e9 se na \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed nejradik\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch narativ\u016f pod\u00edlely s\u00edt\u011b bot\u016f, \u00fa\u010dty spojovan\u00e9 s\u00a0Ruskem i\u00a0prorusk\u00e1 politick\u00e1 uskupen\u00ed v\u00a0Polsku.<\/p>\n

Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st nen\u00e1vistn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f ale nakonec zve\u0159ej\u0148ovali b\u011b\u017en\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u201eNa internetu se masov\u011b objevovaly vulg\u00e1rn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky napl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed znaky nen\u00e1vistn\u00fdch projev\u016f. Ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m prostoru by podobn\u00e9 v\u00fdroky pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b \u0159e\u0161ily \u00fa\u0159ady. Na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch ale tis\u00edce takov\u00fdch koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed bez n\u00e1sledk\u016f,\u201c uvedla analyti\u010dka.<\/p>\n

Expert PISM na hybridn\u00ed hrozby Filip Bryjka upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee Rusko podobn\u00e9 spory vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 u\u017e od roku 2014.<\/p>\n

\u201eC\u00edlem je co nejv\u00edce zhor\u0161it vztahy mezi Polskem a\u00a0Ukrajinou, oslabit jejich politickou i\u00a0vojenskou spolupr\u00e1ci a\u00a0\u017eivit protiukrajinsk\u00e9 n\u00e1lady v\u00a0Polsku i\u00a0protipolsk\u00e9 na Ukrajin\u011b,\u201c citovala ho PAP.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Podle n\u011bj Kreml nemus\u00ed podobn\u00e9 konflikty v\u017edy vytv\u00e1\u0159et. Sta\u010d\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edt t\u00e9mata, kter\u00e1 u\u017e ve spole\u010dnosti existuj\u00ed. Varuje tak\u00e9, \u017ee podobn\u00e9 kampan\u011b mohou zes\u00edlit p\u0159ed polsk\u00fdmi parlamentn\u00edmi volbami na podzim 2027.<\/p>\n

Od jara v\u00a0polsk\u00e9m internetov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed p\u0159ibyla i\u00a0\u0159ada konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch dezinformac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 na s\u00edt\u00edch povzbuzuj\u00ed siln\u00e9 protiukrajinsk\u00e9 emoce.<\/p>\n

Polsk\u00fd ov\u011b\u0159ovac\u00ed server Demagog nap\u0159\u00edklad vyvr\u00e1til<\/a> tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00a0s\u00eddle 3.\u00a0arm\u00e1dn\u00edho sboru ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy vis\u00ed mapa \u201eVelk\u00e9 Ukrajiny\u201c zobrazuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00a0r\u00e1mci ukrajinsk\u00fdch hranic i\u00a0\u010d\u00e1st Polska.<\/p>\n

Podle fotografi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 redakce z\u00edskala p\u0159\u00edmo od jednotky, mapa \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 polsk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed nezahrnuje.<\/p>\n

Stejn\u00fd server ozna\u010dil za fale\u0161n\u00e9 tak\u00e9 vir\u00e1ln\u00ed video \u00fadajn\u00e9ho napaden\u00ed<\/a> polsk\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte ve Lvov\u011b. Anal\u00fdza podle n\u011bj uk\u00e1zala vysokou pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee bylo vytvo\u0159eno pomoc\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. O\u00a0podobn\u00e9m incidentu nav\u00edc neinformovala polsk\u00e1 ani ukrajinsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia a\u00a0neeviduje ho ani lvovsk\u00e1 policie.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00a0ov\u011b\u0159ovan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f spojoval des\u00edtky r\u016fzn\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f s\u00a0ukrajinsk\u00fdmi uprchl\u00edky.<\/p>\n

Demagog upozornil<\/a>, \u017ee \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f je vytr\u017eena z\u00a0kontextu, n\u011bkter\u00e9 souvisely s\u00a0operacemi rusk\u00fdch tajn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb a\u00a0jin\u00e9 se odehr\u00e1ly u\u017e p\u0159ed lety. Statistiky polsk\u00e9 policie p\u0159itom ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee ob\u010dan\u00e9 Ukrajiny loni sp\u00e1chali p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dv\u011b procenta v\u0161ech registrovan\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f v\u00a0zemi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Je\u0161t\u011b na ja\u0159e \u0161lo o\u00a0relativn\u011b okrajov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky. Jen\u017ee pak ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj svolil s\u00a0pojmenov\u00e1n\u00edm jednotky po \u201ehrdinech…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":189834,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[3660,109,108,106,117,521,802],"class_list":["post-189833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-dezinformace","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-polsko","tag-socialni-site","tag-ukrajinci"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117149915537012180","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189833"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189833\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/189834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}