\n\tEcho24<\/a> \n ECHO PORADA\n <\/p>\n Letos \u00fa\u0159ad podle schv\u00e1len\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu hospoda\u0159\u00ed s\u00a0284 miliardami korun, v\u00a0p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm\u00a0roce by m\u011bl rozpo\u010det r\u016fst. \u201ePokud nep\u0159ekro\u010d\u00edme \u010d\u00e1stku 300 miliard, budeme se\u00a0j\u00ed velmi v\u00fdznamn\u011b bl\u00ed\u017eit,\u201c \u0159ekl Plaga. \u201eN\u00e1r\u016fsty tam budou a\u00a0budou vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v\u00a0jednotk\u00e1ch miliard korun. Rozkrokujeme financov\u00e1n\u00ed tak, abychom dos\u00e1hli spln\u011bn\u00ed programov\u00e9ho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed vl\u00e1dy,\u201c dodal Plaga s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech by si p\u0159\u00e1l, aby u\u010ditelsk\u00e9 platy rostly o\u00a0\u0161est a\u017e\u00a0sedm procent. \u201eZ\u00a0\u00fadol\u00ed, do\u00a0kter\u00e9ho se\u00a0u\u010ditelsk\u00e9 platy dostaly za\u00a0Fialovy vl\u00e1dy, kdy byly na\u00a0108 procentech, letos chci, aby se\u00a0posunuly ke\u00a0110 a\u017e\u00a0111 procent\u016fm,\u201c uvedl ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n Anal\u00fdza<\/a> think-tanku IDEA p\u0159i\u00a0CERGE-EI, kterou zpracovali ekonomov\u00e9 Daniel M\u00fcnich a\u00a0Vladim\u00edr Smolka, uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fd\u0161e u\u010ditelsk\u00fdch plat\u016f v\u00a0porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0ostatn\u00edmi profesemi dlouhodob\u011b ovliv\u0148uje kvalitu u\u010ditelsk\u00e9ho sboru, a\u00a0tedy i\u00a0vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201eV\u00fdrazn\u011b spoluur\u010duje, kdo do\u00a0u\u010ditelsk\u00e9 profese vstupuje, kdo v\u00a0n\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 a\u00a0kdo ji naopak opou\u0161t\u00ed. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 nen\u00ed jen aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e plat\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011bryhodnost a\u00a0p\u0159edv\u00eddatelnost jejich budouc\u00edho v\u00fdvoje. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed platov\u00e1 atraktivita \u0161kol\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdb\u011br mezi uchaze\u010di\u00a0o\u00a0u\u010ditelsk\u00e9 pozice a\u00a0posiluje tlak na\u00a0kvalitu v\u00fduky,\u201c poukazuj\u00ed analytici.<\/p>\n Revoluce v platech ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 sf\u00e9\u0159e: Nikdo nebude pod minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdou, zm\u011bn\u00ed se hodnocen\u00ed praxe<\/a><\/p>\n \n\tJan K\u0159ov\u00e1k<\/a> \n ST\u00c1TN\u00cd ROZPO\u010cET 2027\n <\/p>\n Relativn\u00ed platy u\u010ditel\u016f \u2013 tedy jejich pom\u011br k\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzd\u011b v\u00a0ekonomice \u2013 se\u00a0v\u00a0zem\u00edch OECD a\u00a0EU dlouhodob\u011b pohybuj\u00ed okolo 130 % pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzdy. V\u00a0\u010cesku se\u00a0a\u017e\u00a0do\u00a0roku 2017 dr\u017eely pouze kolem 106 %, tedy hluboko pod\u00a0\u00farovn\u00ed vysp\u011bl\u00fdch zem\u00ed. V\u00a0letech 2017\u20132021 rychle rostly a\u00a0dos\u00e1hly historick\u00e9ho maxima 125 %. Od\u00a0t\u00e9 doby v\u0161ak op\u011bt v\u00fdrazn\u011b klesaj\u00ed. V\u00a0roce 2025 poklesly zp\u011bt na\u00a0108,4 %, proto\u017ee\u00a0tempo r\u016fstu u\u010ditelsk\u00fdch plat\u016f v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech v\u00fdrazn\u011b zaost\u00e1valo za\u00a0tempem r\u016fstu mezd v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 ekonomice.<\/p>\n Na\u00a0z\u00e1klad\u011b o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9ho r\u016fstu mezd v\u00a0ekonomice a\u00a0schv\u00e1len\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu na\u00a0rok 2026 odhadovali v\u00a0\u010dervnu analytici, \u017ee se\u00a0relativn\u00ed platy u\u010ditel\u016f v\u00a0roce 2026 zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed, ale jen m\u00edrn\u011b. Pokud by se\u00a0ale v\u00a0roce 2027 naplnil p\u016fvodn\u00ed, z\u0159ejm\u011b ji\u017e ignorovan\u00fd St\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00fd v\u00fdhled st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu na\u00a0rok 2027 a\u00a02028 z\u00a0\u0159\u00edjna 2025, relativn\u00ed platy u\u010ditel\u016f by se\u00a0propadly dokonce pod\u00a0\u00farove\u0148 historick\u00e9ho minima p\u0159ed\u00a0rokem 2017.<\/p>\n Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed srovn\u00e1n\u00ed OECD pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed jin\u00fd ukazatel: platy u\u010ditel\u016f porovn\u00e1vaj\u00ed s\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fdmi v\u00fdd\u011blky vysoko\u0161kolsky vzd\u011blan\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Podle tohoto m\u011b\u0159\u00edtka \u010cesko a\u017e\u00a0do\u00a0roku 2017 pat\u0159ilo k\u00a0zem\u00edm OECD i\u00a0EU s\u00a0nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi u\u010ditelsk\u00fdmi platy. Mezi lety 2017\u20132021 se\u00a0situace v\u00fdrazn\u011b zlep\u0161ila, od\u00a0t\u00e9 doby se\u00a0ale op\u011bt rychle zhor\u0161uje. Zat\u00edmco pr\u016fm\u011br zem\u00ed OECD \u010din\u00ed 87 %, posledn\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00fd \u00fadaj pro\u00a0\u010cesko za\u00a0rok 2024 dosahuje pouze 72 %. Bez\u00a0zm\u011bny dosavadn\u00edho trendu by se\u00a0\u010cesko brzy op\u011bt za\u0159adilo mezi zem\u011b OECD s\u00a0nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed relativn\u00ed \u00farovn\u00ed u\u010ditelsk\u00fdch plat\u016f.<\/p>\n Politick\u00fd z\u00e1vazek zv\u00fd\u0161it platy u\u010ditel\u016f na\u00a0130 % pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzdy v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 ekonomice se\u00a0od\u00a0roku 2018 objevuje ve\u00a0volebn\u00edch programech v\u011bt\u0161iny parlamentn\u00edch stran a\u00a0p\u0159evzala jej i\u00a0vl\u00e1da Petra Fialy od\u00a0roku 2022. Od\u00a0roku 2024 je tento z\u00e1vazek zakotven i\u00a0v\u00a0z\u00e1kon\u011b, by\u0165 jeho interpretace je sporn\u00e1. \u010cesk\u00fd ukazatel 130 % pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzdy p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b odpov\u00edd\u00e1 \u00farovni pr\u016fm\u011bru zem\u00ed OECD a\u00a0EU pom\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1no mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm ukazatelem OECD (85\u201389 % platu vysoko\u0161kolsky vzd\u011blan\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f). \u010cesk\u00e1 republika se\u00a0t\u00e9to \u00farovni v\u00a0roce 2021 v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eila, n\u00e1sledn\u011b se\u00a0od\u00a0n\u011bj ale znovu vzd\u00e1lila, p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed M\u00fcnich a\u00a0Smolka.<\/p>\n Udr\u017een\u00ed relativn\u00edch plat\u016f u\u010ditel\u016f alespo\u0148 na\u00a0\u00farovni let 2025 a\u00a02026 by v\u00a0letech 2027 a\u00a02028 by podle anal\u00fdzy vy\u017eadovalo ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed r\u016fst u\u010ditelsk\u00fdch plat\u016f tempem odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm r\u016fstu nomin\u00e1ln\u00edch mezd v\u00a0ekonomice, dle predikc\u00ed o\u00a06,1 % a\u00a05,2 %. Pomalej\u0161\u00ed r\u016fst by znamenal dal\u0161\u00ed pokles platov\u00e9 atraktivity u\u010ditelsk\u00e9 profese. Samotn\u00e9 udr\u017een\u00ed relativn\u00edch plat\u016f v\u00a0roce 2027 na\u00a0\u00farovni roku 2026 by si vy\u017eadovalo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 11 miliard korun nav\u00edc ve\u00a0st\u00e1tn\u00edm rozpo\u010dtu. N\u00e1vrat k\u00a0\u00farovni 130 % pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzdy ji\u017e v\u00a0roce 2027 by si vy\u017e\u00e1dal nav\u00edc zhruba 35 miliard.<\/p>\n Ur\u010duj\u00edc\u00edm faktorem v\u00fdvoje relativn\u00edch plat\u016f u\u010ditel\u016f je podle analytik\u016f tzv. intenzita financov\u00e1n\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161kolstv\u00ed, tedy pod\u00edl v\u00fddaj\u016f st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu na\u00a0region\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161kolstv\u00ed v\u016f\u010di\u00a0HDP. Intenzita v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u010ceska dos\u00e1hla maxima a\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 pr\u016fm\u011bru zem\u00ed EU v\u00a0letech 2021\u20132022. V\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch letech v\u0161ak intenzita financov\u00e1n\u00ed klesala. Pokud by se\u00a0m\u011bla intenzita v\u00a0roce 2027 alespo\u0148 udr\u017eet na\u00a0\u00farovni roku 2026, musely by v\u00fddaje na\u00a0region\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161kolstv\u00ed ve\u00a0st\u00e1tn\u00edm rozpo\u010dtu vzr\u016fst tempem nomin\u00e1ln\u00edho r\u016fstu HDP 6,1 %, tedy zhruba o\u00a012 miliard.<\/p>\n \u017deny nemaj\u00ed s k\u00fdm m\u00edt d\u011bti, mu\u017ei jsou ztracen\u00ed a nev\u00ed, jak se seznamovat<\/a><\/p>\n \n\tEcho24<\/a> \n ECHO PORADA\n <\/p>\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t, 20. srpna 2026\n <\/p>\n
\n
\n <\/a><\/p>\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t, 24. srpna 2026\n <\/p>\n
\n
\n <\/a><\/p>\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t, 21. srpna 2026\n <\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/1787676135_225_FIT.webp\")
\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed Robert Plaga (za\u00a0ANO) chce, aby se\u00a0platy u\u010ditel\u016f dostaly zp\u011bt ke\u00a0130 procent\u016fm pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzdy. V\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech by…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":191412,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40],"class_list":["post-191411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117157150885377945","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=191411"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191411\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/191412"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=191411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=191411"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=191411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}