{"id":194627,"date":"2026-08-28T15:29:16","date_gmt":"2026-08-28T15:29:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/194627\/"},"modified":"2026-08-28T15:29:16","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T15:29:16","slug":"vedci-objevili-v-sumavskych-horach-asijskou-vcelu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/194627\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u011bdci objevili v\u00a0\u0161umavsk\u00fdch hor\u00e1ch asijskou v\u010delu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c_bB\">Asijsk\u00e1 v\u010dela, neboli \u010dalounice jerl\u00ednov\u00e1, m\u011b\u0159\u00ed 2,5\u00a0cm. Do Evropy byla zavle\u010dena na p\u0159elomu stolet\u00ed, patrn\u011b s\u00a0lodn\u00ed dopravou. V\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice se poprv\u00e9 vyskytla <a data-dot=\"atm-link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.novinky.cz\/clanek\/veda-skoly-v-cesku-je-objevila-nova-vcela-doputovala-z-asie-a-je-to-obr-40531426#utm_content=ribbonnews&amp;utm_term=%C4%8Dalounice%20jerl%C3%ADnov%C3%A1&amp;utm_medium=hint&amp;utm_source=search.seznam.cz\" class=\"c_I\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">v\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b 2025\u00a0na ji\u017en\u00ed Morav\u011b<\/a>. Nyn\u00ed ji biologov\u00e9 objevili na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b republiky.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c_bB\">\u201eP\u0159i pr\u016fzkumu diverzity \u017eahadlov\u00fdch blanok\u0159\u00eddl\u00fdch jsem pobl\u00ed\u017e pastviny u\u00a0Blanick\u00e9ho Ml\u00fdna uvid\u011bl zv\u00ed\u0159e, kter\u00e9 bylo na prvn\u00ed pohled neobvykl\u00e9. Okam\u017eit\u011b jsem hmyz ulovil do s\u00ed\u0165ky, proto\u017ee bez fotografie by byl n\u00e1lez tak daleko od oblasti zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho v\u00fdskytu na Morav\u011b asi t\u011b\u017eko uv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fd,\u201c uvedl biolog Michal Perl\u00edk z\u00a0P\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdeck\u00e9 fakulty Jiho\u010desk\u00e9 univerzity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c_bB\">\u010calounice jerl\u00ednov\u00e1 je oproti na\u0161im druh\u016fm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed. Hn\u00edzd\u00ed v\u00a0p\u0159irozen\u00fdch dutin\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 lze rozpoznat podle z\u00e1tky na dokon\u010den\u00e9m hn\u00edzd\u011b. Ta je v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b asijsk\u00e9 v\u010dely zhotovena ze smoly a\u00a0prysky\u0159ice. Nav\u0161t\u011bvuje \u0161irok\u00e9 spektrum kvetouc\u00edch rostlin, preferuje pyl jerl\u00ednu japonsk\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c_bB\">\u201eI kdy\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o\u00a0n\u00e1padn\u00fd invazn\u00ed druh, kter\u00fd se na \u00fazem\u00ed Evropy vyskytuje, jeho dopady na lok\u00e1ln\u00ed biodiverzitu zat\u00edm nejsou zn\u00e1m\u00e9. M\u016f\u017ee za to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm samot\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 hn\u00edzd\u011bn\u00ed. Je t\u0159eba jej\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed sledovat, proto\u017ee i\u00a0kdy\u017e zd\u00e1nliv\u011b ne\u0161kod\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00edm druh\u016fm, m\u016f\u017ee s\u00a0sebou n\u00e9st nov\u00e9 patogeny, kter\u00e9 mohou v\u00a0budoucnu ovlivnit populace na\u0161ich voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch opylova\u010d\u016f,\u201c dodal biolog.<\/p>\n<p><a data-dot=\"atm-link\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.novinky.cz\/clanek\/veda-skoly-australska-vedkyne-objevila-novy-druh-vcely-s-malymi-rohy-40548377\" class=\"c_I\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" height=\"720\" width=\"1280\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/vcela-lucifer-australie.jpeg\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"sync\" class=\"c_t c_r\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Asijsk\u00e1 v\u010dela, neboli \u010dalounice jerl\u00ednov\u00e1, m\u011b\u0159\u00ed 2,5\u00a0cm. Do Evropy byla zavle\u010dena na p\u0159elomu stolet\u00ed, patrn\u011b s\u00a0lodn\u00ed dopravou. V\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":194628,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,11987,1710,13525,3794,7582,6068],"class_list":["post-194627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-invazni-druhy","tag-jizni-cechy","tag-objev","tag-sumava","tag-vcely","tag-vedci"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117173850535082427","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=194627"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194627\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/194628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=194627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=194627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=194627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}