P\u0159ed pades\u00e1ti lety se \u017eivot Agathy Christie uzav\u0159el. Ve stejn\u00e9m roce se v\u00a0Praze narodila d\u00edvka, kter\u00e1 se velmi brzy nau\u010dila \u010d\u00edst, propadla detektivn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016fm a\u00a0o mnoho let pozd\u011bji se sama stala jednou z\u00a0nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u010desk\u00fdch autorek tohoto \u017e\u00e1nru.<\/p>\n
Je v\u00a0tom t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 symbolick\u00e1 p\u0159esmy\u010dka. Zat\u00edmco si letos p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me pades\u00e1t let od \u00famrt\u00ed Agathy Christie, Michaela Klevisov\u00e1 v\u00a0\u010dervnu oslavila pades\u00e1t\u00e9 narozeniny. Ob\u011b se nau\u010dily \u010d\u00edst neoby\u010dejn\u011b brzy a\u00a0knihy se staly p\u0159irozenou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jejich d\u011btstv\u00ed. Pro Michaelu Klevisovou nav\u00edc byla Agatha Christie jednou z\u00a0obl\u00edben\u00fdch autorek, vedle P. D. Jamesov\u00e9, Ruth Rendellov\u00e9 nebo Dicka Francise.<\/p>\n
Pr\u00e1v\u011b klasick\u00e9 britsk\u00e9 detektivky ji pozd\u011bji p\u0159ivedly k\u00a0rozhodnut\u00ed zkusit napsat vlastn\u00ed krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh. Netu\u0161ila, \u017ee jedna pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 kniha odstartuje s\u00e9rii s\u00a0kriminalistou Josefem Bergmanem a\u00a0\u017ee se z\u00a0novin\u00e1\u0159ky postupn\u011b stane autorka ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 za kr\u00e1lovnu \u010desk\u00e9 detektivky.<\/p>\n
Jej\u00ed rom\u00e1n Drak sp\u00ed ukazuje, pro\u010d j\u00ed toto ozna\u010den\u00ed pr\u00e1vem n\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed. Klevisov\u00e1 v\u00a0n\u011bm rozehr\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u011bkolik lidsk\u00fdch osud\u016f, nech\u00e1v\u00e1 je pozvolna propl\u00e9tat a\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 a\u017e do posledn\u00ed chv\u00edle nedovol\u00ed \u010dten\u00e1\u0159i poznat, kdo mluv\u00ed pravdu\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0kdo vra\u017edil.<\/p>\n
D\u011btstv\u00ed mezi spisovateli a\u00a0psac\u00edmi stroji<\/p>\n
Michaela Klevisov\u00e1 se narodila 22.\u00a0\u010dervna 1976\u00a0v\u00a0Praze. Jej\u00edm otcem byl spisovatel a\u00a0dramatik Vladim\u00edr Klevis, maminka pracovala jako novin\u00e1\u0159ka. Psan\u00ed tak bylo p\u0159irozenou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho d\u011btstv\u00ed. Rodi\u010de sed\u00e1vali u\u00a0psac\u00edch stroj\u016f a\u00a0jejich dom\u00e1cnost nav\u0161t\u011bvovali dal\u0161\u00ed spisovatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b rozeb\u00edrali sv\u00e9 rukopisy.<\/p>\n
Klevisov\u00e1 pozd\u011bji vzpom\u00ednala, \u017ee dlouho pova\u017eovala za samoz\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee kdy\u017e n\u011bkdo \u0159ekne \u201ejdu pracovat\u201c, znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee si sedne ke psac\u00edmu stroji. Vlastn\u00ed psac\u00ed st\u016fl dostala u\u017e ve \u010dty\u0159ech letech. V\u00a0p\u011bti se nau\u010dila \u010d\u00edst a\u00a0ps\u00e1t, a\u00a0je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed n\u00e1stupem do \u0161koly vytvo\u0159ila prvn\u00ed rom\u00e1n o\u00a0rodin\u011b mor\u010dat. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh m\u011bl dokonce n\u011bkolik kapitol.<\/p>\n
P\u0159esto se v\u00a0dosp\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rozhodla, \u017ee se psan\u00edm \u017eivit nechce. L\u00e1kala ji p\u0159\u00edroda, kon\u011b, cestov\u00e1n\u00ed i\u00a0fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed. Uva\u017eovala o\u00a0povol\u00e1n\u00ed veterin\u00e1\u0159ky, psycholo\u017eky nebo fotografky a\u00a0p\u0159i studiu \u017eurnalistiky na Univerzit\u011b Karlov\u011b si vybrala specializaci zam\u011b\u0159enou na fotografickou tvorbu. R\u00e1da zachycovala dostihy a\u00a0motocyklov\u00e9 z\u00e1vody, proto\u017ee ji p\u0159itahoval pohyb a\u00a0okam\u017eiky pln\u00e9 energie.<\/p>\n
Nakonec v\u0161ak zv\u00edt\u011bzilo rodinn\u00e9 d\u011bdictv\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Jedna pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 detektivka zm\u011bnila jej\u00ed \u017eivot<\/p>\n
B\u011bhem studi\u00ed za\u010dala spolupracovat s\u00a0\u010dasopisem Cosmopolitan. Nejprve p\u0159ekl\u00e1dala \u010dl\u00e1nky z\u00a0angli\u010dtiny, pozd\u011bji je sama psala. Postupn\u011b zjistila, \u017ee j\u00ed pr\u00e1ce s\u00a0textem jde p\u0159irozen\u011b a\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u011b rychleji ne\u017e mnoh\u00fdm koleg\u016fm.<\/p>\n
Novina\u0159in\u011b se v\u011bnovala p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b \u010dty\u0159iadvacet let. Psala o\u00a0knih\u00e1ch, psychologii i\u00a0v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9m um\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159ipravovala report\u00e1\u017ee ze zahrani\u010dn\u00edch cest. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zku\u0161enosti novin\u00e1\u0159ky, schopnost pozorovat lidi a\u00a0z\u00e1jem o\u00a0jejich osudy pozd\u011bji v\u00fdrazn\u011b ovlivnily tak\u00e9 jej\u00ed rom\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n
K naps\u00e1n\u00ed prvn\u00ed knihy ji p\u0159ivedlo obdob\u00ed \u00fanavy a\u00a0vyho\u0159en\u00ed. Rom\u00e1n Kroky vraha vy\u0161el v\u00a0roce 2007\u00a0a\u00a0na prvotinu se velmi dob\u0159e prod\u00e1val. N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edho roku za n\u011bj Klevisov\u00e1 z\u00edskala Cenu Ji\u0159\u00edho Marka. \u00dasp\u011bch ji povzbudil k\u00a0naps\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f kriminalisty Josefa Bergmana a\u00a0stejn\u00e9 ocen\u011bn\u00ed pozd\u011bji obdr\u017eela tak\u00e9 za rom\u00e1n D\u016fm na samot\u011b.<\/p>\n
Z jedin\u00e9 pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 knihy tak vyrostla \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 detektivn\u00ed s\u00e9rie. Michaela Klevisov\u00e1 postupn\u011b opustila novin\u00e1\u0159skou profesi a\u00a0dnes se v\u011bnuje u\u017e pouze psan\u00ed knih.<\/p>\n
Vra\u017eda stoj\u00ed stranou, v\u00a0centru jsou lid\u00e9<\/p>\n
Michaela Klevisov\u00e1 o\u00a0sob\u011b \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee je pacifistka a\u00a0otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1sil\u00ed ji odpuzuje. Brut\u00e1ln\u00ed sc\u00e9ny nevyhled\u00e1v\u00e1 ani jako \u010dten\u00e1\u0159ka a\u00a0podobn\u011b p\u0159istupuje k\u00a0vlastn\u00ed tvorb\u011b. Samotn\u00fd zlo\u010din obvykle pop\u00ed\u0161e n\u011bkolika v\u011btami. Nesoust\u0159ed\u00ed se na krev, ale na to, co vra\u017ed\u011b p\u0159edch\u00e1zelo a\u00a0co postupn\u011b odhal\u00ed o\u00a0z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch lidech.<\/p>\n
Mnohem v\u00edce ne\u017e samotn\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed ji zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 charaktery, vztahy a\u00a0d\u016fvody, kter\u00e9 postavy p\u0159ivedly k\u00a0jejich rozhodnut\u00edm. Za zd\u00e1nliv\u011b oby\u010dejn\u00fdmi \u017eivoty nach\u00e1z\u00ed star\u00e9 k\u0159ivdy, nenapln\u011bn\u00e9 touhy, \u017e\u00e1rlivost, strach i\u00a0d\u00e1vno poh\u0159benou vinu.<\/p>\n
Velk\u00fd prostor v\u011bnuje tak\u00e9 krajin\u011b a\u00a0atmosf\u00e9\u0159e m\u00edsta. Jej\u00ed postavy nejsou pouh\u00fdmi figurkami, mezi nimi\u017e m\u00e1 b\u00fdt ukryt\u00fd pachatel. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 si nese vlastn\u00ed minulost a\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00a0jejich osud\u016f by mohly obst\u00e1t jako samostatn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy.<\/p>\n
P\u011bt chalup a\u00a0minulost, kter\u00e1 nez\u016fstala poh\u0159ben\u00e1<\/p>\n
Eli\u0161ka se po \u010dtrn\u00e1cti letech vrac\u00ed do H\u016frky, mal\u00e9 vesnice v\u00a0jiho\u010desk\u00e9m pohrani\u010d\u00ed, kde v\u00a0d\u011btstv\u00ed tr\u00e1vila pr\u00e1zdniny. Pot\u0159ebuje pochopit, co se zde tehdy odehr\u00e1lo a\u00a0pro\u010d jej\u00ed matka u\u017e nikdy necht\u011bla o\u00a0t\u011bchto ud\u00e1lostech mluvit.<\/p>\n
Kr\u00e1tce po Eli\u0161\u010din\u011b n\u00e1vratu zmiz\u00ed mlad\u00e1 \u017eena a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed je nalezena mrtv\u00e1. Do vesnice p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed kriminalista Josef Bergman, kter\u00fd postupn\u011b zji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee m\u00edstn\u00ed lid\u00e9 p\u0159ed n\u00edm neskr\u00fdvaj\u00ed pouze informace souvisej\u00edc\u00ed se sou\u010dasn\u00fdm zlo\u010dinem. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00a0nich m\u00e1 n\u011bco, o\u00a0\u010dem nechce mluvit.<\/p>\n
Rom\u00e1n neza\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 zb\u011bsil\u00fdm tempem. Klevisov\u00e1 si d\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010das, aby \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e sezn\u00e1mila s\u00a0prost\u0159ed\u00edm i\u00a0jednotliv\u00fdmi postavami. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku se m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1t, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy stoj\u00ed vedle sebe a\u00a0jejich spojen\u00ed je pouze voln\u00e9. Postupn\u011b se v\u0161ak za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed prol\u00ednat a\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e1 zd\u00e1nliv\u011b nepodstatn\u00e1 ud\u00e1lost z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam.<\/p>\n
Autorka nep\u0159iv\u00e1d\u00ed postavy na sc\u00e9nu jen proto, aby mezi nimi ukryla vraha. Vykresluje jejich ka\u017edodennost, vztahy, slabosti i\u00a0rozhodnut\u00ed, kter\u00e1 ovlivnila \u017eivoty ostatn\u00edch. \u010cten\u00e1\u0159 tak nesleduje pouze vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale n\u011bkolik plnohodnotn\u00fdch lidsk\u00fdch osud\u016f.<\/p>\n
Ve druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b knihy za\u010dne podez\u0159en\u00ed postupn\u011b dopadat t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na ka\u017ed\u00e9ho. S\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00fdm dal\u0161\u00edm odhalen\u00edm se m\u011bn\u00ed pohled na p\u0159edchoz\u00ed ud\u00e1losti a\u00a0\u010dlov\u011bk si u\u017e nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jist\u00fd ni\u010d\u00edm. Klevisov\u00e1 p\u0159itom p\u0159edkl\u00e1d\u00e1 stopy poctiv\u011b. Neskr\u00fdv\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed mimo p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, pouze dok\u00e1\u017ee odv\u00e9st pozornost p\u0159esn\u011b tam, kam pot\u0159ebuje.<\/p>\n
Kdy\u017e \u010dten\u00e1\u0159 pozn\u00e1 i\u00a0p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy vedlej\u0161\u00edch postav<\/p>\n
Pr\u00e1v\u011b propracovan\u00e9 osudy v\u0161ech postav m\u011b p\u0159i \u010dten\u00ed pot\u011b\u0161ily nejv\u00edce. Nejen jako \u010dten\u00e1\u0159ku, ale tak\u00e9 jako autorku. Stejn\u00fd princip jsem toti\u017e zvolila v\u00a0rom\u00e1nu Tajemn\u00fd soused, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e pro m\u011b rovn\u011b\u017e nebyl d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd pouze \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed motiv, ale \u017eivoty lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se kolem n\u00ed pohybuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Vedle nap\u011bt\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee existovat prostor pro vztahy, minulost, samotu, l\u00edtost i\u00a0nen\u00e1padn\u00e9 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed trag\u00e9die. Vedle ot\u00e1zky \u201eKdo vra\u017edil?\u201c m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka \u201eCo v\u0161echny tyto lidi p\u0159ivedlo a\u017e sem?\u201c<\/p>\n
D\u00edky tomu nep\u016fsob\u00ed postavy v\u00a0knize jako seznam podez\u0159el\u00fdch. Jsou to lid\u00e9, kter\u00e9 postupn\u011b pozn\u00e1v\u00e1me, n\u011bkter\u00e9 si obl\u00edb\u00edme, jin\u00fdm nev\u011b\u0159\u00edme a\u00a0u dal\u0161\u00edch sv\u016fj n\u00e1zor n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t zm\u011bn\u00edme. Odhalen\u00ed pachatele je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, ale nen\u00ed jedin\u00fdm d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d jejich p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy do\u010d\u00edst.<\/p>\n
\u010cesk\u00e1 detektivka v\u00a0nejlep\u0161\u00edm slova smyslu<\/p>\n
Drak sp\u00ed nen\u00ed knihou pro \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e, kte\u0159\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed zb\u011bsilou akci, drastick\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny a\u00a0mrtv\u00e9 na ka\u017ed\u00e9 druh\u00e9 str\u00e1nce. Je to psychologick\u00e1 detektivka vystav\u011bn\u00e1 na atmosf\u00e9\u0159e, d\u00e1vn\u00e9m tajemstv\u00ed a\u00a0promy\u0161len\u011b propojen\u00fdch lidsk\u00fdch osudech.<\/p>\n
Michaela Klevisov\u00e1 dokazuje, \u017ee i\u00a0mal\u00e1 vesnice o\u00a0p\u011bti chalup\u00e1ch m\u016f\u017ee ukr\u00fdvat v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed drama ne\u017e ru\u0161n\u00e1 metropole. Sta\u010d\u00ed se pod\u00edvat za zav\u0159en\u00e9 dve\u0159e, p\u0159ipomenout lidem minulost a\u00a0polo\u017eit n\u011bkolik ot\u00e1zek, na n\u011b\u017e se dlouh\u00e9 roky b\u00e1li odpov\u011bd\u011bt.<\/p>\n
Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed s\u00edla knihy p\u0159itom nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 pouze v\u00a0p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9m odhalen\u00ed pachatele. Z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed po n\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm osudy lid\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsme b\u011bhem vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed poznali. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lhali, dal\u0161\u00ed ml\u010deli a\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00fd n\u011bco skr\u00fdval.<\/p>\n
Minulost m\u016f\u017ee sp\u00e1t dlouho. To v\u0161ak neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee se jednoho dne neprobud\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Pokud v\u00e1s moje \u010dl\u00e1nky zaujaly a\u00a0chcete poznat tak\u00e9 mou vlastn\u00ed liter\u00e1rn\u00ed tvorbu, v\u00edce najdete na webu: Vydan\u00e9 knihy – knihy, novinky, Tajemn\u00fd soused, 50\u00a0let B\u00e1sn\u011bn\u00ed – Cajthamlov\u00e1 | Nakladatelstv\u00ed Neklidn\u00e1 r\u016f\u017ee<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"P\u0159ed pades\u00e1ti lety se \u017eivot Agathy Christie uzav\u0159el. Ve stejn\u00e9m roce se v\u00a0Praze narodila d\u00edvka, kter\u00e1 se velmi…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":201329,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[30889,7465,79,386,2227,27260,46057,1073,1715,649,80],"class_list":["post-201328","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zabava","tag-cesti-spisovatele","tag-detektivky","tag-entertainment","tag-knihy","tag-knizni-recenze","tag-knizni-tipy","tag-michaela-klevisova","tag-pribeh","tag-psychologie","tag-spolecnost","tag-zabava"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117206892139829744","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201328","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=201328"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201328\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/201329"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=201328"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=201328"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=201328"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}