![\"Vertelarova](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Vertelarova-2-scaled.jpg\" "\\"Kate\u0159ina")
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\u0160kolka V\u00a0\u00davalu b\u011b\u017en\u011b p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 d\u011bti s\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00fdm handicapem. \u201eSpole\u010dn\u011b hled\u00e1me cesty, jak to ud\u011blat, aby to \u0161lo. Mus\u00edme ale bezpe\u010dn\u011b v\u011bd\u011bt, kdy u\u017e je situace nad na\u0161e s\u00edly. Opravdu si nemysl\u00edme, \u017ee zachr\u00e1n\u00edme cel\u00fd sv\u011bt,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 jej\u00ed \u0159editelka. <\/p>\n
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Mottem Kate\u0159iny V\u011brtel\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e9 i cel\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu \u0161kolky je: \u201eSice jako u\u010ditelka neodpov\u00edd\u00e1m za to, co p\u0159esn\u011b kter\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b ten den zvl\u00e1dne a nau\u010d\u00ed se, ale stoprocentn\u011b odpov\u00edd\u00e1m za to, jak se ten den u n\u00e1s c\u00edt\u00ed a co pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1.\u201c<\/p>\n
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\u0160kolka V \u00davalu po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 i letn\u00ed t\u00e1bory, kter\u00fdch se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed d\u011bti i rodi\u010de. Kate\u0159ina V\u011brtel\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1 je na sn\u00edmku druh\u00e1 zprava, foto Kate\u0159ina V\u011brtel\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1<\/p>\n
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Va\u0161e \u0161kolka p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 i d\u011bti s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi hendikepy. Co v\u00e1s k tomu p\u0159ivedlo?<\/p>\n
Chceme tvo\u0159it otev\u0159enou komunitu pro v\u0161echny, kdo v n\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed b\u00fdt. M\u00e1 to ale i hlubok\u00fd osobn\u00ed rozm\u011br. Kdy\u017e se mi narodila autistick\u00e1 dcera, \u017eivot se mi obr\u00e1til naruby. Tehdy byla informovanost \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e1 ne\u017e dnes. Sama jsem si pro\u0161la strachem, nejistotou a slo\u017eit\u00fdm hled\u00e1n\u00edm pochopen\u00ed. Inkluzi proto u n\u00e1s nevn\u00edm\u00e1me jako tabulkovou povinnost, ale jako naprosto p\u0159irozenou v\u011bc. V\u011b\u0159\u00edme, \u017ee pestrost d\u011bti obohacuje, a \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b si zaslou\u017e\u00ed maximum p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed k rozvoji.<\/p>\n
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S jak\u00fdmi diagn\u00f3zami m\u00e1te ve \u0161kolce d\u011bti?<\/p>\n
P\u0159ed\u0161koln\u00ed v\u011bk je doba, kdy se v\u011bt\u0161ina diagn\u00f3z teprve vyno\u0159uje. Mate\u0159sk\u00e1 \u0161kola b\u00fdv\u00e1 prvn\u00edm m\u00edstem, kde se d\u011bti potk\u00e1vaj\u00ed s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm kolektivem vrstevn\u00edk\u016f a kde se odli\u0161nosti poprv\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u011bji projev\u00ed. My u\u010ditel\u00e9 v tom pro rodi\u010de \u010dasto hrajeme roli d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch pr\u016fvodc\u016f a poradc\u016f.<\/p>\n
Rukama n\u00e1m pro\u0161ly a proch\u00e1zej\u00ed d\u011bti s poruchami autistick\u00e9ho spektra, ADHD, syndromem fragiln\u00edho X, v\u00fdvojovou dysf\u00e1zi\u00ed, logopedick\u00fdmi vadami, ale i s t\u011blesn\u00fdm a zrakov\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm nebo Duchennovou svalovou dystrofi\u00ed. \u00dazce spolupracujeme tak\u00e9 s diabetologi\u00ed ve FN Motol, tak\u017ee b\u011b\u017en\u011b integrujeme d\u011bti s diabetem \u010di dietn\u00edmi omezen\u00edmi.<\/p>\n
Kdy\u017e vid\u00edm strach v o\u010d\u00edch rodi\u010d\u016f, kter\u00fdm se pod t\u00edhou diagn\u00f3zy hrout\u00ed sv\u011bt, vzpomenu si na rok 1988. Tehdy jsem jako za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed u\u010ditelka potkala hol\u010di\u010dku s rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se svalovou atrofi\u00ed. Jej\u00ed rodi\u010de ani j\u00e1 jsme v\u016fbec netu\u0161ili, co bude d\u00e1l. Z t\u00e9hle hol\u010di\u010dky vyrostla \u00fa\u017easn\u00e1 \u017eena, kter\u00e1 je \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 ve sv\u00e9 profesi a p\u0159edloni tan\u010dila na voz\u00edku ve StarDance pro Paraple! P\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1m se, proplakala jsem to. Pro n\u00e1s i pro rodi\u010de je to \u017eivouc\u00ed d\u016fkaz, \u017ee startovac\u00ed \u010d\u00e1ra ve \u0161kolce sice m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt klikat\u00e1, ale limity v \u017eivot\u011b neexistuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n
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M\u00e1te pro p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto d\u011bt\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e1 omezen\u00ed?<\/p>\n
Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee m\u00e1me sv\u00e1 omezen\u00ed. Prvn\u00edm z nich je prostor. Jsme mal\u00e1 \u0161kola a nejsme pln\u011b bezbari\u00e9rov\u00ed. Chyb\u00ed n\u00e1m nap\u0159\u00edklad klidov\u00e1 m\u00edstnost, kde by d\u011bti mohly v klidu z\u00edskat zp\u00e1tky vl\u00e1du nad sv\u00fdm t\u011blem a emocemi. Kv\u016fli tomu jsem u\u017e zru\u0161ila i vlastn\u00ed \u0159editelnu. Prom\u011bnila jsem ji na men\u0161\u00ed klidovou z\u00f3nu a z\u00e1rove\u0148 pracovnu pro individu\u00e1ln\u00ed i skupinovou pr\u00e1ci s d\u011btmi, ale st\u00e1le je to m\u00e1lo.<\/p>\n
Druh\u00fdm limitem jsou na\u0161e person\u00e1ln\u00ed kapacity. V\u017edy si mus\u00edme dohledat informace, sednout si s rodi\u010di, t\u00fdmem, t\u0159eba i s l\u00e9ka\u0159em a na rovinu si \u0159\u00edct, zda situaci zvl\u00e1dneme a zda to bude ku prosp\u011bchu d\u00edt\u011bte i ostatn\u00edch. Nikdy to nen\u00ed jen m\u00e9 mana\u017eersk\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, ka\u017ed\u00fd z t\u00fdmu m\u00e1 prostor se vyj\u00e1d\u0159it. Spole\u010dn\u011b hled\u00e1me cesty, jak to ud\u011blat, aby to \u0161lo. Mus\u00edme ale bezpe\u010dn\u011b v\u011bd\u011bt, kdy u\u017e je situace nad na\u0161e s\u00edly. Opravdu si nemysl\u00edme, \u017ee zachr\u00e1n\u00edme cel\u00fd sv\u011bt.<\/p>\n
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![\"skolka](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/skolka-V-Uvalu.jpg\" "\\"Kate\u0159ina")
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Zahrada \u0161kolky je m\u00edstem \u010detn\u00fdch d\u011btsk\u00fdch aktivit, foto Praha 5<\/p>\n
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I z\u00a0va\u0161ich slov je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee sou\u017eit\u00ed hendikepovan\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed s ostatn\u00edmi, zejm\u00e9na ze za\u010d\u00e1tku, m\u016f\u017eou prov\u00e1zet komplikovan\u00e9 situace. Nemaj\u00ed z nich ostatn\u00ed rodi\u010de obavy? Jak takov\u00e9 situace zvl\u00e1d\u00e1te?<\/p>\n
Obavy rodi\u010d\u016f jsou lidsk\u00e9 a zcela pochopiteln\u00e9. \u010casto se ptaj\u00ed:\u00a0 Nem\u016f\u017ee to moje d\u00edt\u011b n\u011bjak zabrzdit? Budete m\u00edt \u010das na v\u0161echny d\u011bti? A nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed obava se t\u00fdk\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnosti, boj\u00ed se fyzick\u00e9ho ubl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed. Nalijme si \u010dist\u00e9ho v\u00edna, k takov\u00fdm situac\u00edm ob\u010das doch\u00e1z\u00ed. I kdy\u017e jako u\u010ditelky a asistentky \u2013 kter\u00e9 jsou na\u0161imi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi partnery a pomocn\u00edky \u2013 rozhodn\u011b nesed\u00edme na \u017eidli, n\u011bkdy v t\u00e9 vte\u0159in\u011b zas\u00e1hnout nestihneme. Pak \u0159e\u0161\u00edme n\u00e1sledek.<\/p>\n
Ale i z toho se d\u00e1 vz\u00edt to dobr\u00e9. Sou\u017eit\u00ed v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b zkr\u00e1tka nen\u00ed v\u017edycky r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9. Ubl\u00ed\u017eit nebo kousnout m\u016f\u017ee i d\u00edt\u011b zcela zdrav\u00e9, kter\u00e9 zrovna jen testuje sv\u00e9 limity a hranice. Pr\u00e1v\u011b na t\u011bchto krizov\u00fdch situac\u00edch se d\u011bti u\u010d\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v\u011bci pro \u017eivot. U\u010d\u00ed se p\u0159edv\u00eddat riziko a vyh\u00fdbat se mu.<\/p>\n
Mate\u0159sk\u00e1 \u0161kola je vlastn\u011b prvn\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 posledn\u00ed m\u00edsto v \u017eivot\u011b, kde se lid\u00e9 potk\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u011b a bez selekce. Pozd\u011bji u\u017e je syst\u00e9m \u010dasto rozd\u011bl\u00ed. Ukazujeme d\u011btem i rodi\u010d\u016fm, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edtomnost d\u011bt\u00ed se speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi pot\u0159ebami ty ostatn\u00ed nebrzd\u00ed \u2013 naopak je nesm\u00edrn\u011b rozv\u00edj\u00ed. Na\u0161e skv\u011bl\u00e1 hodnocen\u00ed na Googlu nebo osobn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy z na\u0161ich spole\u010dn\u00fdch hor a t\u00e1bor\u016f jsou toho d\u016fkazem.<\/p>\n
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Jak d\u011bti zvyk\u00e1te na spolu\u017e\u00e1ky se speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi pot\u0159ebami?<\/p>\n
Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0mo\u017en\u00fdch kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f je na\u0161e individu\u00e1ln\u00ed a neomezen\u00e1 adaptace, kter\u00e1 stav\u00ed na dohod\u011b mezi rodi\u010di a \u0161kolou. D\u011bti maj\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00fd dar br\u00e1t v\u011bci tak, jak jsou. Kdy\u017e vid\u00ed, \u017ee jedno z d\u011bt\u00ed pot\u0159ebuje s n\u011b\u010d\u00edm pomoci nebo reaguje jinak, nevytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme z toho tabu. O v\u011bcech mluv\u00edme citliv\u011b a p\u0159\u00edmo. U\u010d\u00edme d\u011bti vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9mu respektu v ka\u017edodenn\u00edch situac\u00edch \u2013 p\u0159i h\u0159e, u j\u00eddla i p\u0159i odpo\u010dinku. Odli\u0161nosti d\u00edky tomu brzy p\u0159estanou vn\u00edmat jako t\u00e9ma. Nav\u00edc se i zdrav\u00e9 d\u011bti pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nau\u010dit zpracov\u00e1vat sv\u00e9 emoce, t\u011b\u017eit ze sv\u00fdch siln\u00fdch str\u00e1nek a posilovat ty slab\u00e9. V tomhle je ta pr\u00e1ce s ka\u017ed\u00fdm d\u00edt\u011btem \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u00e1.<\/p>\n
P\u0159ed dev\u00edti lety k n\u00e1m nastoupila hol\u010di\u010dka. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku bylo jasn\u00e9, \u017ee v\u011bci nefunguj\u00ed standardn\u011b, ale diagn\u00f3zu se dlouho neda\u0159ilo ur\u010dit. Roky u n\u00e1s nebyly jednoduch\u00e9, ale ona m\u011bla srdce na dlani a v\u0161echno se zvl\u00e1dlo. Teprve po n\u00e1stupu do \u0161koly se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee jde o syndrom fragiln\u00edho chromozomu X s m\u00edrnou ment\u00e1ln\u00ed retardac\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Dnes je j\u00ed dvan\u00e1ct let, chod\u00ed do speci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161koly, ale s tat\u00ednkem s n\u00e1mi d\u00e1l jezd\u00ed na t\u00e1bory a hory. Nav\u00edc k n\u00e1m dvakr\u00e1t t\u00fddn\u011b chod\u00ed odpoledne \u201epom\u00e1hat\u201c. Pro\u010d? Proto\u017ee se u n\u00e1s c\u00edt\u00ed cht\u011bn\u00e1 a u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1. A pocit, \u017ee v\u00e1s n\u011bkde cht\u011bj\u00ed a \u017ee jste u\u017eite\u010dn\u00ed, pot\u0159ebuje za\u017e\u00edt ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s \u2013 je to velmi l\u00e9\u010div\u00fd pocit. Rodi\u010de zdrav\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed v na\u0161\u00ed komunit\u011b tak na vlastn\u00ed o\u010di vid\u00ed, jak hlubok\u00fd smysl toto lidsk\u00e9 propojen\u00ed m\u00e1.<\/p>\n
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Na webu uv\u00e1d\u00edte, \u017ee v\u00fdukov\u00fd program je zalo\u017een na metod\u00e1ch Kritick\u00e9ho my\u0161len\u00ed (RWCT). Co se pod t\u00edmhle pojmem skr\u00fdv\u00e1?<\/p>\n
\u201eMetody RWCT m\u011b osobn\u011b prov\u00e1zej\u00ed u\u017e od po\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto stolet\u00ed, kdy moji dceru v prvn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edd\u011b u\u010dila velmi osv\u00edcen\u00e1 pan\u00ed u\u010ditelka pr\u00e1v\u011b t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem. Metody m\u011b natolik uchv\u00e1tily, \u017ee jsem je velmi rychle p\u0159enesla do na\u0161eho \u0161kolkov\u00e9ho kolektivu. Dnes s nimi pracujeme ji\u017e mnoho let a v\u0161echny na\u0161e u\u010ditelky pro\u0161ly minim\u00e1ln\u011b z\u00e1kladn\u00edm kurzem. N\u011bkter\u00e9 se vzd\u011bl\u00e1vaj\u00ed d\u00e1l a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed do t\u00fdmu st\u00e1le nov\u00e9 podn\u011bty.<\/p>\n
\u201eN\u011bco v\u011bd\u011bt toti\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee tak\u00e9 v\u00edm, jak se dan\u00e1 znalost pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b.\u201c V p\u0159ed\u0161koln\u00edm v\u011bku jsou kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 dovednostn\u00ed kompetence. V\u011b\u0159\u00edme, \u017ee cesta pozn\u00e1n\u00ed je v tomto v\u011bku mnohem cenn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e pozn\u00e1n\u00ed samo. Metody kritick\u00e9ho my\u0161len\u00ed n\u00e1m pom\u00e1haj\u00ed u\u010dit d\u011bti p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, kl\u00e1st ot\u00e1zky, t\u0159\u00eddit informace a neb\u00e1t se odpov\u00eddat \u2013 i nespr\u00e1vn\u00e1 odpov\u011b\u010f je velmi cenn\u00e1, proto\u017ee n\u00e1s posouv\u00e1 d\u00e1l. U\u010d\u00edme se spolupracovat, um\u011bt vyslechnout druh\u00e9, pasivn\u011b nep\u0159ij\u00edmat fakta a utv\u00e1\u0159et si vlastn\u00ed n\u00e1zor.<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1kladem je demokratick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup ke v\u0161em. D\u011btem ned\u00e1v\u00e1me lacin\u00e9, hotov\u00e9 odpov\u011bdi. Rad\u011bji je citliv\u00fdm veden\u00edm a komunikac\u00ed nav\u00e1d\u00edme k tomu, aby na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161ly samy. Na\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem je, aby se ka\u017ed\u00e9 jednotliv\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b rozv\u00edjelo na maximum sv\u00fdch aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch mo\u017enost\u00ed a schopnost\u00ed. Sice jako u\u010ditelka neodpov\u00edd\u00e1m za to, co p\u0159esn\u011b kter\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b ten den zvl\u00e1dne a nau\u010d\u00ed se, ale stoprocentn\u011b odpov\u00edd\u00e1m za to, jak se ten den u n\u00e1s c\u00edt\u00ed a co pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1.\u201c<\/p>\n
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Va\u0161e \u0161kolka se sna\u017e\u00ed o to, aby se na jej\u00edm chodu pod\u00edlely i rodiny \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Jak se v\u00e1m v t\u00e9hle discipl\u00edn\u011b da\u0159\u00ed?<\/p>\n
Da\u0159\u00ed se n\u00e1m to skv\u011ble, proto\u017ee ta rodinn\u00e1 atmosf\u00e9ra u n\u00e1s nen\u00ed jen marketingov\u00e1 fr\u00e1ze. My tou rodinou toti\u017e sami jsme. Mn\u011b je 58 let a tuhle na\u0161i mali\u010dkou \u0161kolku s kapacitou 35 d\u011bt\u00ed jsme si kdysi vysnily s moj\u00ed maminkou Mil\u00e1dkou. P\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok j\u00ed bude 80 let, ale ob\u011b \u0161kolku st\u00e1le spole\u010dn\u011b provozujeme. Moje m\u00e1ma je tu V \u00davalu doslova m\u00edstn\u00ed legendou. Kdy\u017e rodi\u010de vid\u00ed tento n\u00e1\u0161 osobn\u00ed vklad, p\u0159irozen\u011b se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed funguj\u00edc\u00ed komunity.<\/p>\n
Pravideln\u011b po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1me spole\u010dn\u00e9 akce a ta soudr\u017enost je a\u017e neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e1. Kdy\u017e nap\u0159\u00edklad vyhl\u00e1s\u00edme zahradn\u00ed brig\u00e1du, sejde se n\u00e1m na n\u00ed v\u017edycky mnohem v\u00edce lid\u00ed ne\u017e pracovn\u00edho n\u00e1\u010din\u00ed. Zato se u toho ale sn\u00ed p\u0159es sedm kilo bu\u0159t\u016f! Na\u0161e v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 d\u00edlny dalece p\u0159ekra\u010duj\u00ed hranice pozemku \u0161koly a na\u0161e spole\u010dn\u00e9 ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a letn\u00ed t\u00e1bory jsou pak u\u017e jenom t\u0159e\u0161ni\u010dkou na dortu \u2013 letos n\u00e1s bylo na hor\u00e1ch p\u0159es sto a na t\u00e1bo\u0159e p\u0159es osmdes\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
Propojen\u00ed ale funguje i v b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m \u0161kolkov\u00e9m dni. Velmi r\u00e1di vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me jedine\u010dn\u00fdch siln\u00fdch str\u00e1nek rodi\u010d\u016f, aby d\u011btem p\u0159\u00edmo ve v\u00fduce p\u0159edali kus toho, co sami ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed. Kdy\u017e v\u00edm, \u017ee je jedna z maminek p\u0159ekladatelka ze znakov\u00e9ho jazyka, r\u00e1da ji pozvu, aby ho d\u011btem p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eila, kdy\u017e k n\u00e1m chod\u00ed rodina z jin\u00e9 zem\u011b, p\u0159ijde n\u00e1m p\u0159edstavit svou kulturu a tat\u00ednek stava\u0159 zase d\u011btem uk\u00e1\u017ee, jak se projektuje a stav\u00ed opravdov\u00fd most.<\/p>\n
Fungujeme tak dlouho, \u017ee u\u017e d\u00e1vno u\u010d\u00edme d\u011bti na\u0161ich d\u011bt\u00ed. Dosp\u011bl\u00ed se k n\u00e1m vracej\u00ed, proto\u017ee vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed m\u00edsto, kde jim v d\u011btstv\u00ed bylo dob\u0159e. A recept? Jednodu\u0161e jsme k sob\u011b slu\u0161n\u00ed, tolerantn\u00ed, respektujeme se a m\u00e1me se r\u00e1di. Nic slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edho v tom nehledejte.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
M\u00e1te dv\u011b t\u0159\u00eddy, jejich\u017e \u017e\u00e1ci se v\u011bt\u0161inu dne mohou libovoln\u011b prol\u00ednat bez ohledu na v\u011bk. Nen\u00ed to pro u\u010ditelky p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9?<\/p>\n
D\u00edky na\u0161emu architektonick\u00e9mu uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed budovy si m\u016f\u017eeme br\u00e1t z homogenn\u00edho i heterogenn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu to nejlep\u0161\u00ed a potla\u010dovat jejich nev\u00fdhody. Kdy\u017e je to vhodn\u00e9, d\u011bl\u00edc\u00ed dve\u0159e mezi t\u0159\u00eddami v\u016fbec nezav\u00edr\u00e1me. Kdy\u017e naopak pot\u0159ebujeme pracovat c\u00edlen\u011b podle v\u011bku, st\u011bnu zav\u0159eme, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b se rozd\u011bl\u00edme na je\u0161t\u011b men\u0161\u00ed skupinky, k\u00a0tomu se skv\u011ble hod\u00ed m\u00e1 b\u00fdval\u00e1 \u0159editelna.<\/p>\n
Je to samoz\u0159ejm\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 na p\u0159\u00edpravu a logistiku. U\u010dit v tandemu a neust\u00e1le si sd\u00edlet my\u0161lenky, n\u00e1pady, materi\u00e1ly i metody je discipl\u00edna, kter\u00e1 v\u00a0na\u0161em \u0161kolstv\u00ed st\u00e1le nen\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b obvykl\u00e1. Bez neust\u00e1l\u00e9 vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 komunikace to zkr\u00e1tka nejde. Ale pr\u00e1v\u011b v tom spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 to skute\u010dn\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed a vst\u0159\u00edcnost \u2013 ve schopnosti vyu\u017e\u00edt dovednosti druh\u00e9ho pro chod celku. To vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed tu na\u0161i funguj\u00edc\u00ed komunitu a ten genius loci, kter\u00fd u n\u00e1s ka\u017ed\u00fd hned mezi dve\u0159mi uc\u00edt\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Uv\u00e1d\u00edte, \u017ee jedn\u00edm z c\u00edl\u016f \u0161kolky je i to, aby ka\u017ed\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b bylo platn\u00fdm \u010dlenem t\u00fdmu. S t\u00edm b\u00fdv\u00e1 probl\u00e9m i u podstatn\u011b star\u0161\u00edch d\u011bt\u00ed a kolikr\u00e1t i u dosp\u011bl\u00fdch\u2026<\/p>\n
K tomu, abyste byli platn\u00fdm \u010dlenem t\u00fdmu, mus\u00edte vy i va\u0161e okol\u00ed zn\u00e1t sv\u00e9 siln\u00e9 i slab\u00e9 str\u00e1nky a v\u011bd\u011bt, jak a kdy je spr\u00e1vn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edt. V m\u00e9m dosp\u011bl\u00e9m t\u00fdmu to funguje tak, \u017ee kdy\u017e je jedna kolegyn\u011b skv\u011bl\u00e1 na angli\u010dtinu, slu\u017eby v rozvrhu p\u0159izp\u016fsob\u00edm, aby mohla u\u010dit i ty mlad\u0161\u00ed. Kdy\u017e n\u011bkdo n\u011bco skv\u011ble um\u00ed, m\u00e1 z toho m\u00edt u\u017eitek cel\u00e1 \u0161kolka.<\/p>\n
A p\u0159esn\u011b takhle je to u n\u00e1s i s d\u011btmi. Kdy\u017e d\u011bti poznaj\u00ed, v \u010dem jsou dobr\u00e9 a co mohou t\u00fdmu nab\u00eddnout, probl\u00e9m se zapojen\u00edm je vy\u0159e\u0161en.<\/p>\n
Nejlep\u0161\u00ed na tom je, kdy\u017e d\u011bti samy zjist\u00ed, kde je trochu tla\u010d\u00ed bota. Zjist\u00ed, \u017ee je vlastn\u011b fajn vyu\u017e\u00edt pomoci n\u011bkoho jin\u00e9ho \u2013 t\u0159eba i kamar\u00e1da, se kter\u00fdm si norm\u00e1ln\u011b tolik nehraj\u00ed \u2013 k tomu, aby jim s danou v\u011bc\u00ed pomohl, a \u00fasp\u011bch tak m\u011bli oba. Vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 prol\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9ho v\u011bku i dispozic jim d\u00e1v\u00e1 neuv\u011b\u0159itelnou svobodu naj\u00edt si v tom velk\u00e9m t\u00fdmu sv\u00e9 pevn\u00e9 a u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edsto.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Vy tak\u00e9 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te, \u017ee u\u010d\u00edte d\u011bti myslet. Jak se vlastn\u011b d\u00e1 nau\u010dit my\u0161len\u00ed?<\/p>\n
T\u00edm, \u017ee jim neust\u00e1le nep\u0159ed\u017ev\u00fdk\u00e1v\u00e1me hotov\u00e9 pravdy a hotov\u00e9 odpov\u011bdi. Nau\u010dit d\u011bti myslet neznamen\u00e1 nal\u00edt jim do hlavy encyklopedick\u00e9 znalosti. Znamen\u00e1 to vytvo\u0159it bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kde mohou bez strachu pochybovat, objevovat a klidn\u011b i chybovat.<\/p>\n
U\u010dit se myslet znamen\u00e1 kl\u00e1st spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky. Kdy\u017e se n\u00e1s d\u00edt\u011b zept\u00e1: \u201eA co mysl\u00ed\u0161 ty? Odkud se ta voda bere? Vzpomene\u0161 si, co se stalo, kdy\u017e jsme minule d\u011blali pokus s vodou?\u201c T\u00edm v d\u011btsk\u00e9 hlav\u011b nastartujeme proces propojov\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed. Nut\u00edme je hledat souvislosti, obhajovat si sv\u016fj n\u00e1zor a z\u00e1rove\u0148 se u\u010dit naslouchat n\u00e1zor\u016fm druh\u00fdch.<\/p>\n
Sv\u011bt se dnes m\u011bn\u00ed neuv\u011b\u0159itelnou rychlost\u00ed. Informace, kter\u00e9 se d\u011bti nau\u010d\u00ed nazpam\u011b\u0165 dnes, mohou b\u00fdt z\u00edtra zastaral\u00e9. Ale schopnost kriticky myslet, vyhodnocovat rizika, spolupracovat, komunikovat a zachovat si zdravou sebe\u00factu \u2013 to je v\u00fdbava, kter\u00e1 jim v \u017eivot\u011b z\u016fstane nav\u017edy. A to je to nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, co jim u n\u00e1s, s moj\u00ed mamkou a cel\u00fdm na\u0161\u00edm skv\u011bl\u00fdm t\u00fdmem, chceme do \u017eivota d\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
D\u011btem v situac\u00edch, kdy jsou ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00e9, \u010dasto \u0159\u00edk\u00e1m jednu v\u011btu: \u201ePros\u00edm, mluvte se mnou. Opravdu r\u00e1da v\u00e1m pomohu, ale kdy\u017e nev\u00edm, co se stalo, mohu v\u00e1s jenom obejmout.\u201c Ono to v\u0159el\u00e9 objet\u00ed mnohdy sta\u010d\u00ed, ale kdy\u017e d\u00edky dobr\u00e9 komunikaci je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edme, co ten druh\u00fd konkr\u00e9tn\u011b pot\u0159ebuje, vznik\u00e1 tak pocit naprost\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011bry, partnerstv\u00ed a opravdov\u00e9ho bezpe\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00a0 \u0160kolka V\u00a0\u00davalu b\u011b\u017en\u011b p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 d\u011bti s\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00fdm handicapem. \u201eSpole\u010dn\u011b hled\u00e1me cesty, jak to ud\u011blat, aby to \u0161lo. Mus\u00edme…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":202563,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[30],"tags":[98,99],"class_list":["post-202562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-praha","tag-prague","tag-praha"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117212354426705077","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202562"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202562\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/202563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}