{"id":204653,"date":"2026-09-06T13:15:13","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T13:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/204653\/"},"modified":"2026-09-06T13:15:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T13:15:13","slug":"proc-mesta-a-obce-zamrzly-jakakoliv-aktivita-starostu-se-tresta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/204653\/","title":{"rendered":"Pro\u010d m\u011bsta a\u00a0obce zamrzly? Jak\u00e1koliv aktivita starost\u016f se trest\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mo\u017en\u00e1 si ob\u010das \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te, pro\u010d v\u00a0\u010cesku mezi nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed starosty a\u00a0starostky, kte\u0159\u00ed opakovan\u011b vyhr\u00e1vaj\u00ed komun\u00e1ln\u00ed volby, pat\u0159\u00ed zrovna ti, kte\u0159\u00ed skoro nic ned\u011blaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jedno z\u00a0vysv\u011btlen\u00ed sociolog\u016f zn\u00ed, \u017ee lid\u00e9 ve sv\u00fdch\u00a0obc\u00edch a\u00a0m\u011bstech nakonec nejv\u00edc po\u017eaduj\u00ed klid. To znamen\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 nov\u00e9 sousedy v\u00a0nov\u00fdch domech, nato\u017epak n\u011bjakou novou provozovnu \u010di tov\u00e1rnu na okraji.<\/p>\n

Poslechn\u011bte si posledn\u00ed epizodu Vlevo dole:<\/p>\n

Lid\u00e9 jsou pr\u00fd nejv\u00edc spokojen\u00ed, kdy\u017e starostov\u00e9 udr\u017euj\u00ed – nebo rovnou \u0159ekn\u011bme konzervuj\u00ed – sou\u010dasnou podobu obce. Tady posekaj\u00ed tr\u00e1vu, vedle nat\u0159ou z\u00e1bradl\u00ed a\u00a0oprav\u00ed chodn\u00edk a\u00a0tamhle maxim\u00e1ln\u011b vym\u011bn\u00ed okna u\u00a0\u0161koly.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u011b se nepou\u0161t\u011bt do \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdch velk\u00fdch akc\u00ed! Jinak hroz\u00ed petice, demonstrace, ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 projedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Prost\u011b jen probl\u00e9my.<\/p>\n

Ekonomov\u00e9 pro m\u00edstn\u00ed Hobit\u00edn maj\u00ed jin\u00e9 vysv\u011btlen\u00ed. Upozor\u0148uj\u00ed na to, \u017ee cel\u00fd syst\u00e9m a\u00a0pravidla postupn\u011b zdegenerovaly tak, \u017ee pro starosty je dnes v\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jak\u00e9koliv projekty \u010di rozvoj brzdit ne\u017e podporovat. Syst\u00e9m je vylo\u017een\u011b demotiva\u010dn\u00ed, paradoxn\u011b oce\u0148uje neaktivitu.<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed r\u00e1nu obc\u00edm dala Zemanova socialistick\u00e1 vl\u00e1da v\u00a0roce 2000.\u00a0Zm\u011bnila pravidla, podle nich\u017e radnice dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st vybran\u00fdch dan\u00ed. \u00dapln\u011b vy\u0161krtla pod\u00edl na ekonomick\u00e9 aktivit\u011b v\u00a0obci, tedy na tom, kolik je v\u00a0obci firem, \u017eivnostn\u00edk\u016f a\u00a0jak se jim da\u0159\u00ed. Od t\u00e9 doby radnice dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed pen\u00edze dominantn\u011b jen podle po\u010dtu obyvatel.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ijde-li tedy investor kamkoliv s\u00a0pl\u00e1nem t\u0159eba na pr\u016fmyslovou v\u00fdstavbu \u010di jinou komer\u010dn\u00ed aktivitu, pak ho starosta nejsp\u00ed\u0161 vy\u017eene nebo se bude velmi tvrd\u011b br\u00e1nit. Krom\u011b dan\u011b z\u00a0nemovitost\u00ed z\u00a0toho nic nebude m\u00edt – snad jen probl\u00e9my s\u00a0protestuj\u00edc\u00edmi obyvateli.<\/p>\n

Kdyby ale obec dost\u00e1vala \u010d\u00e1st dan\u00ed od budouc\u00ed firmy, mohl by starosta odpor obyvatel zlomit konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm slibem. T\u0159eba, \u017ee za miliony korun v\u00a0rozpo\u010dtu nav\u00edc postav\u00ed novou t\u011blocvi\u010dnu.<\/p>\n

Na rovnost\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m rozd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz tud\u00ed\u017e vyd\u011blaly obce v\u00a0regionech, kter\u00e9 s\u00a0po\u010dtem obyvatel stagnuj\u00ed. Dnes maj\u00ed pen\u011bz docela dost, mnohdy ani nev\u011bd\u00ed, co s\u00a0nimi. Naopak obce v\u00a0rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00edch se regionech nemaj\u00ed pen\u00edze na \u010disti\u010dky, vodovody, kanalizace, \u0161koly, \u0161kolky, pokud nov\u011b p\u0159ist\u011bhoval\u00ed v\u00a0nich nemaj\u00ed trval\u00e9 bydli\u0161t\u011b.<\/p>\n

Obc\u00edm u\u0161kodila i\u00a0Sobotkova vl\u00e1da s\u00a0Babi\u0161em<\/p>\n

Druhou r\u00e1nu region\u00e1ln\u00edmu rozvoji zasadila v\u00a0roce 2016\u00a0Sobotkova vl\u00e1da. Prosadila z\u00e1kon navr\u017een\u00fd tehdej\u0161\u00edm ministrem financ\u00ed Andrejem Babi\u0161em o\u00a0rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch financ\u00ed. Ano, je to p\u0159esn\u011b tent\u00fd\u017e z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd si te\u010f Babi\u0161 jako premi\u00e9r pro sv\u00e9 vl\u00e1dnut\u00ed m\u011bn\u00ed, aby mohl st\u00e1t na centr\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni snadn\u011bji zadlu\u017eovat.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Jen\u017ee tehdej\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 pravidla pro m\u011bsta a\u00a0obce z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u00a0platnosti. Z\u00e1kon \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee obce se nesm\u00ed zadlu\u017eit nad 60\u00a0procent sv\u00fdch pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fdch da\u0148ov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f za posledn\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i roky. T\u00edm se hodn\u011b zastavily \u00fav\u011bry a\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b od t\u00e9 doby za\u010daly prudce r\u016fst obecn\u00ed \u00faspory. <\/p>\n

To n\u011bkdy vede k\u00a0neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edhod\u00e1m. T\u0159eba renomovan\u00e1 Evropsk\u00e1 investi\u010dn\u00ed banka sama aktivn\u011b nab\u00edz\u00ed velk\u00e9 \u00fav\u011bry Praze, proto\u017ee hlavn\u00edmu m\u011bstu se spl\u00e1cen\u00edm d\u016fv\u011b\u0159uje. Ale magistr\u00e1t odm\u00edt\u00e1 s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee dal\u0161\u00ed pen\u00edze si podle pravidel u\u017e prost\u011b p\u016fj\u010dit nem\u016f\u017ee.<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee Praha m\u00e1 sice nasysleno neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch 170\u00a0miliard, ale vzhledem k\u00a0ob\u0159\u00edm investi\u010dn\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m je to \u017ealostn\u011b m\u00e1lo. To bu\u010f sta\u010d\u00ed jen na novou trasu metra D, nebo jen na dokon\u010den\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00edho silni\u010dn\u00edho okruhu.<\/p>\n

Na dal\u0161\u00ed projekty za des\u00edtky miliard, jako jsou pos\u00edlen\u00ed p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 \u017eeleznice pro desetitis\u00edce lid\u00ed doj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch do Prahy denn\u011b za prac\u00ed, oprava ch\u00e1traj\u00edc\u00edch most\u016f p\u0159es Vltavu, nezvl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed kanaliza\u010dn\u00ed stoka v\u00a0Hole\u0161ovic\u00edch nebo na Radlick\u00e1 radi\u00e1la u\u017e nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 ani koruna. V\u00fdsledek – Praha mus\u00ed syslit d\u00e1l a\u00a0je\u0161t\u011b hodn\u011b dlouho.<\/p>\n

Jist\u011b, mohla by na tyhle velk\u00e9 akce v\u00a0hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bt vl\u00e1da ze st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu, jak je to obvykl\u00e9 na Z\u00e1pad\u011b. Ta Babi\u0161ova to ale nikdy neud\u011bl\u00e1 a\u00a0bude dokola opakovat: Sami m\u00e1te dost, tak nejprve investujte.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 by bylo lep\u0161\u00ed, kdyby kabinet m\u011bst\u016fm a\u00a0obc\u00edm rozv\u00e1zal ruce. A\u00a0hlavn\u011b zm\u011bnil pravidla rozd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed dan\u00ed tak, aby to alespo\u0148 trochu motivovalo starosty a\u00a0starostky k\u00a0rozvoji a\u00a0aktivit\u011b, nikoliv k\u00a0vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed skanzen\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Mo\u017en\u00e1 si ob\u010das \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te, pro\u010d v\u00a0\u010cesku mezi nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed starosty a\u00a0starostky, kte\u0159\u00ed opakovan\u011b vyhr\u00e1vaj\u00ed komun\u00e1ln\u00ed volby, pat\u0159\u00ed zrovna ti,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":204654,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[297,43,42,41,40,883,69,6053,7757,99,44544,36864,3502,11706],"class_list":["post-204653","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-alena-schillerova","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-finance","tag-investice","tag-komunalni-volby","tag-podcast-vlevo-dole","tag-praha","tag-rozpoctove-urceni-dani","tag-skanzen","tag-statni-rozpocet","tag-treti-cteni-vlevo-dole"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117224284271576313","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204653"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204653\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/204654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}