{"id":205067,"date":"2026-09-06T20:56:13","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T20:56:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/205067\/"},"modified":"2026-09-06T20:56:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T20:56:13","slug":"kour-z-pozaru-raselinist-a-lesu-dusi-indonesii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/205067\/","title":{"rendered":"Kou\u0159 z\u00a0po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f ra\u0161elini\u0161\u0165 a\u00a0les\u016f dus\u00ed Indon\u00e9sii"},"content":{"rendered":"

Indon\u00e9sie bojuje s\u00a0rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdmi lesn\u00edmi a\u00a0ra\u0161elini\u0161tn\u00edmi po\u017e\u00e1ry, kter\u00e9 jen v\u00a0obdob\u00ed od \u010dervence do srpna sp\u00e1lily podle N\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentury pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed katastrof t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 49\u00a0000\u00a0hektar\u016f p\u016fdy. <\/p>\n

V obdob\u00ed od \u010dervence do srpna zaznamenalo indon\u00e9sk\u00e9 ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 50\u00a0000\u00a0respira\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s\u00a0t\u011bmito po\u017e\u00e1ry, z\u00a0toho p\u0159es 12\u00a0000\u00a0u\u00a0d\u011bt\u00ed do p\u011bti let.<\/p>\n

Kvalita ovzdu\u0161\u00ed se kv\u016fli kou\u0159i z\u00a0po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f v\u00fdrazn\u011b zhor\u0161uje nejen v\u00a0Indon\u00e9sii, ale i\u00a0v Malajsii, Bruneji nebo Singapuru. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Indon\u00e9sk\u00e1 policie podle agentury AP v\u00a0p\u00e1tek ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee zadr\u017eela 112\u00a0osob podez\u0159el\u00fdch ze zap\u00e1len\u00ed ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch lesn\u00edch a\u00a0ra\u0161elini\u0161tn\u00edch po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f v\u00a0deseti\u00a0provinci\u00edch na ostrovech Sumatra a\u00a0Borneo. Podez\u0159el\u00fdmi jsou m\u00edstn\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blci obvin\u011bn\u00ed z\u00a0\u00famysln\u00e9ho vypalov\u00e1n\u00ed pozemk\u016f za \u00fa\u010delem vy\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ploch. Indon\u00e9sie rovn\u011b\u017e pozastavila \u017eivnostensk\u00e9 licence p\u011bti spole\u010dnostem kv\u016fli \u00fadajn\u00fdm lesn\u00edm a\u00a0pozemkov\u00fdm po\u017e\u00e1r\u016fm v\u00a0r\u00e1mci jejich konces\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Letos situaci s\u00a0po\u017e\u00e1ry je\u0161t\u011b zhor\u0161uje velk\u00e9 sucho, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0zemi panuje. V\u011bt\u0161ina zem\u011b m\u011bla v\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b podpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 sr\u00e1\u017eky. Oproti jin\u00fdm rok\u016fm je tak situace hor\u0161\u00ed zejm\u00e9na kv\u016fli rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm po\u017e\u00e1r\u016fm ra\u0161elini\u0161\u0165. Obvykle je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vlhko na to, aby se po\u017e\u00e1ry v\u00a0ra\u0161elini\u0161t\u00edch v\u00edce roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ily, ale v\u00a0takov\u00e9m suchu se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed dob\u0159e. <\/p>\n

Po\u017e\u00e1ry ra\u0161eliny jsou v\u00a0Indon\u00e9sii, kde se nach\u00e1z\u00ed 36\u00a0procent tropick\u00fdch ra\u0161elini\u0161\u0165 sv\u011bta, opakuj\u00edc\u00edm se probl\u00e9mem. Vysu\u0161en\u00e1 ra\u0161elina v\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b dob\u0159e ho\u0159\u00ed, produkuje hodn\u011b kou\u0159e a\u00a0je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 ji uhasit. Kou\u0159 zejm\u00e9na z\u00a0po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f ra\u0161elini\u0161\u0165, ale i\u00a0lesn\u00edch po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f, pak komplikuje \u017eivot milion\u016fm lid\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Leto\u0161n\u00ed sucho souvis\u00ed tak\u00e9 se siln\u00fdm jevem El Ni\u00f1o, kter\u00e9 do oblasti Indon\u00e9sie p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed su\u0161\u0161\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed, ne\u017e je obvykl\u00e9. <\/p>\n

Po\u017e\u00e1ry zasahuj\u00ed i\u00a0\u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed kriticky ohro\u017een\u00fdch orangutan\u016f. Na ostrov\u011b Borneo museli z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i tento t\u00fdden evakuovat samici s\u00a0ml\u00e1d\u011btem z\u00a0oblasti ho\u0159\u00edc\u00edho ra\u0161elini\u0161t\u011b. V\u00a0provincii Z\u00e1padn\u00ed Kalimantan zase uhynul dosp\u011bl\u00fd samec, jeho\u017e zdravotn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee podle \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b souvisely s\u00a0vdechov\u00e1n\u00edm kou\u0159e z\u00a0po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Indon\u00e9sie bojuje s\u00a0rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdmi lesn\u00edmi a\u00a0ra\u0161elini\u0161tn\u00edmi po\u017e\u00e1ry, kter\u00e9 jen v\u00a0obdob\u00ed od \u010dervence do srpna sp\u00e1lily podle N\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentury pro…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":205068,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[7586,9267,1242,2350,735,7031,54,53,52],"class_list":["post-205067","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-druzice","tag-el-nino","tag-indonesie","tag-orangutan","tag-pozar","tag-sucho","tag-svet","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117226096820877123","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205067","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205067"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205067\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/205068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}