{"id":20797,"date":"2026-03-11T10:04:13","date_gmt":"2026-03-11T10:04:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/20797\/"},"modified":"2026-03-11T10:04:13","modified_gmt":"2026-03-11T10:04:13","slug":"treci-plocha-ve-vlade-na-vojtecha-tlaci-kvuli-ockovani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/20797\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u0159ec\u00ed plocha ve vl\u00e1d\u011b. Na Vojt\u011bcha tla\u010d\u00ed kv\u016fli o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9 \u0161t\u011bp\u00ed<\/a> \u010deskou spole\u010dnost, se vrac\u00ed na p\u016fdu Parlamentu. Hnut\u00ed SPD, kter\u00e9 se dlouhodob\u011b vymezuje v\u016f\u010di n\u011bkter\u00fdm vakc\u00edn\u00e1m, nyn\u00ed usiluje o\u00a0zm\u011bny v\u00a0o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Po\u017eaduje mimo jin\u00e9 \u201ez\u00e1sadn\u00ed revizi\u201c N\u00e1rodn\u00ed o\u010dkovac\u00ed strategie (NOS). Dokument, kter\u00fd na konci lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku schv\u00e1lila vl\u00e1da Spolu a\u00a0STAN, si klade za c\u00edl zajistit koordinovan\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0prevenci infek\u010dn\u00edch nemoc\u00ed a\u00a0zv\u00fd\u0161it vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0populaci.<\/p>\n

O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je zbyte\u010dn\u00e9, tvrd\u00ed poslanec S\u00edla<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edm kritikem o\u010dkovac\u00ed strategie je poslanec Jan S\u00edla, moment\u00e1ln\u011b jedin\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 za SPD ve Sn\u011bmovn\u011b. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed se nicm\u00e9n\u011b nev\u011bnuje, zam\u011b\u0159en\u00edm je neurochirurg. \u201eJako SPD jsme z\u00e1sadn\u011b proti sou\u010dasn\u00e9mu zn\u011bn\u00ed NOS,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1. Vad\u00ed mu nap\u0159\u00edklad doporu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed vakc\u00edn proti ch\u0159ipce nebo covidu-19, kter\u00e9 ozna\u010duje za nefunk\u010dn\u00ed a\u00a0zbyte\u010dn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Ministr zdravotnictv\u00ed Adam Vojt\u011bch (ANO) uvedl, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed probl\u00e9my ve strategii nevid\u00ed. \u201eC\u00edlem strategie je m\u00edt dostate\u010dnou proo\u010dkovanost na infek\u010dn\u00ed choroby, co\u017e je legitimn\u00ed. Pokud jsou tam n\u011bjak\u00e9 nejasnosti, jsme schopni je vysv\u011btlit a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b strategii upravit,\u201c okomentoval. Jeho resort proto moment\u00e1ln\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed zm\u011bny syst\u00e9mu o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed nepl\u00e1nuje.<\/p>\n

O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed se tak stalo dal\u0161\u00ed t\u0159ec\u00ed plochou mezi koali\u010dn\u00edmi stranami. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed poslanci hnut\u00ed ANO pro Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy popsali<\/a>, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b spojov\u00e1n\u00ed s \u201eantivax\u201c nebo prorusk\u00fdmi postoji SPD se jim nel\u00edb\u00ed. Rozpory panuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 v\u00a0zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politice<\/a>, nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0pohledu na \u00fatok USA a\u00a0Izraele na \u00cdr\u00e1n. Zat\u00edmco ANO a\u00a0Motorist\u00e9 se ve\u0159ejn\u011b postavili za americk\u00e9 spojence, \u0161\u00e9f SPD Tomio Okamura jejich \u00fadery ozna\u010dil za poru\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va.<\/p>\n

Strategii h\u00e1j\u00ed tak\u00e9 p\u0159edn\u00ed \u010de\u0161t\u00ed odborn\u00edci z\u00a0\u0159ad vakcinologie a\u00a0epidemiologie. \u201eJe v\u00fdsledkem n\u011bkolikalet\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce \u0159ady odborn\u00edk\u016f ve sv\u00fdch oborech. Schvalovalo ji n\u011bkolik odborn\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, vyjad\u0159ovala se k\u00a0n\u00ed i\u00a0N\u00e1rodn\u00ed imuniza\u010dn\u00ed komise (poradn\u00ed org\u00e1n Ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed, pozn. red.),\u201c zd\u016fraz\u0148uje profesor epidemiologie Petr Pazdiora.<\/p>\n

\u201ePolitici by si m\u011bli s\u00e1hnout do sv\u011bdom\u00ed, jestli sv\u00fdmi neodborn\u00fdmi prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edmi nepo\u0161kozuj\u00ed prevenci v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice,\u201c dopl\u0148uje p\u0159edseda \u010cesk\u00e9 vakcinologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti (\u010cVS), profesor Roman Chl\u00edbek. \u201eJe to velmi nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd trend.\u201c<\/p>\n

Spor o\u00a0o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti ch\u0159ipce<\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0c\u00edl\u016f strategie je v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161it proo\u010dkovanost proti ch\u0159ipce. Dnes se nech\u00e1v\u00e1 o\u010dkovat jen asi osm procent lid\u00ed, co\u017e je podle dokumentu v\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm kontextu hluboko pod pr\u016fm\u011brem vysp\u011bl\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. Proo\u010dkovanost by se podle autor\u016f m\u011bla zv\u00fd\u0161it, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm u\u00a0osob star\u0161\u00edch 65\u00a0let.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b s\u00a0t\u00edm ale z\u00e1stupci SPD nesouhlas\u00ed. Podle Jana S\u00edly vakc\u00edny proti ch\u0159ipce nejsou funk\u010dn\u00ed a\u00a0neexistuj\u00ed studie potvrzuj\u00edc\u00ed jejich p\u0159\u00ednos. \u201eJ\u00e1 s\u00e1m jsem se sna\u017eil dohledat srovn\u00e1vac\u00ed studie mezi proo\u010dkovanost\u00ed populace a\u00a0incidenc\u00ed ch\u0159ipky. T\u0159i dny jsem to googloval. Nedohledateln\u00e9,\u201c uvedl. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed pak ozna\u010dil za \u201ek\u0161eft pro vakcina\u010dn\u00ed firmy\u201c. S\u00a0ministrem Vojt\u011bchem proto pl\u00e1nuje dal\u0161\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Foto: Renata Mat\u011bjkov\u00e1, Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy<\/p>\n

Jan S\u00edla.<\/p>\n

Jeho tvrzen\u00ed ale p\u0159edn\u00ed \u010de\u0161t\u00ed odborn\u00edci na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016frazn\u011b odm\u00edtaj\u00ed. \u201eZ\u00a0hlediska \u00fa\u010dinnosti vakc\u00edn najde \u0159adu u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m SPC (souhrn \u00fadaj\u016f o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpravku, pozn. red.) jednotliv\u00fdch vakc\u00edn, zde pod objektivn\u00ed kontrolou jsou v\u017edy v\u00fdsledky \u00fa\u010dinnosti,\u201c nam\u00edt\u00e1 Petr Pazdiora. \u00da\u010dinnost vakc\u00edn pravideln\u011b hodnot\u00ed<\/a> tak\u00e9 Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace (WHO).<\/p>\n

\u201eDopady ve sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed hospitalizac\u00ed, komplikac\u00ed a\u00a0\u00famrt\u00ed na ch\u0159ipku u\u00a0o\u010dkovan\u00fdch jedinc\u016f jsou v\u011bdecky podlo\u017een\u00e9,\u201c reaguje Roman Chl\u00edbek.<\/p>\n

Stejn\u00fd pohled m\u00e1 m\u00edstop\u0159edsedkyn\u011b \u010cVS a\u00a0d\u011btsk\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159ka Hana Cabrnochov\u00e1. \u201eDoporu\u010den\u00ed pro o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti ch\u0159ipce m\u00e1 odkaz na celou \u0159adu mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch doporu\u010den\u00ed a\u00a0klinick\u00fdch studi\u00ed, t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se \u00fa\u010dinnosti jednotliv\u00fdch typ\u016f vakc\u00edn,\u201c zd\u016fraz\u0148uje.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

U pracovn\u00edk\u016f ve zdravotnictv\u00ed a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch by pak podle o\u010dkovac\u00ed strategie m\u011bla b\u00fdt proo\u010dkovanost alespo\u0148 pades\u00e1tiprocentn\u00ed. I\u00a0to z\u00e1stupci hnut\u00ed SPD v\u00a0\u010dele s\u00a0Janem S\u00edlou kritizuj\u00ed. Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f to v\u0161ak m\u00e1 jednozna\u010dn\u00fd smysl.<\/p>\n

\u201eKdy\u017e m\u00e1te nap\u0159\u00edklad hematologicko-onkologickou jednotku, lid\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed m\u00edt naprosto \u010dist\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Jejich imunitn\u00ed syst\u00e9m nefunguje a\u00a0m\u016f\u017ee je zahubit jak\u00fdkoliv virus,\u201c vysv\u011btluje m\u00edstop\u0159edseda \u010cVS Roman Prymula.<\/p>\n

V n\u011bkter\u00fdch zem\u00edch je b\u011b\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee pacient v\u00ed, zda je jeho l\u00e9ka\u0159 o\u010dkovan\u00fd. \u201eL\u00e9ka\u0159i tam dokonce nos\u00ed ozna\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee jsou o\u010dkovan\u00ed proti ch\u0159ipce, tak\u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad onkologick\u00fd pacient hned v\u00ed, \u017ee je pro n\u011bj l\u00e9ka\u0159 bezpe\u010dn\u00fd,\u201c dopl\u0148uje Chl\u00edbek.<\/p>\n

Ztr\u00e1ty des\u00edtek \u017eivot\u016f i\u00a0miliard ro\u010dn\u011b<\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci odhaduj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00a0\u010cesku m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ro\u010dn\u011b mezi 1500\u00a0a\u00a02500\u00a0\u00famrt\u00ed na ch\u0159ipku a\u00a0jej\u00ed komplikace. Jen letos do 6.\u00a0b\u0159ezna bylo podle St\u00e1tn\u00edho zdravotn\u00edho \u00fastavu<\/a> 395\u00a0osob hospitalizovan\u00fdch, z\u00a0nich\u017e 137\u00a0zem\u0159elo.<\/p>\n

Jan S\u00edla si ale stoj\u00ed za sv\u00fdm. Upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee virus je mutagenn\u00ed, tak\u017ee nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, kter\u00fd kmen se bude v\u00a0sezon\u011b vyskytovat. \u201eNejsem \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd antivaxer. J\u00e1 si osobn\u011b mysl\u00edm, \u017ee t\u0159eba pro lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou polymorbidn\u00ed, to znamen\u00e1 maj\u00ed t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 ischemick\u00e9 choroby srde\u010dn\u00ed nebo zhoubn\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, poruchy imunity a\u00a0tak d\u00e1l, je jednozna\u010dn\u011b asi dobr\u00e9 aspo\u0148 n\u011bco vykonat,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n

Virus se skute\u010dn\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd rok m\u011bn\u00ed, r\u016fzn\u00e1 je proto tak\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinnost jednotliv\u00fdch vakc\u00edn. Zpravidla se pohybuje mezi 60\u00a0a\u00a070\u00a0procenty. V\u016f\u010di z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm form\u00e1m je \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 a\u017e v\u00a090\u00a0procentech.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd st\u00e1t kv\u016fli tomu nezru\u0161il doporu\u010den\u00ed o\u010dkovat. I\u00a0p\u0159esto, \u017ee \u00fa\u010dinnost je variabiln\u00ed mezi sez\u00f3nami, je v\u017edy dostate\u010dn\u011b vysok\u00e1 k\u00a0prevenci komplikac\u00ed, t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch pr\u016fb\u011bh\u016f a\u00a0hospitalizac\u00ed,\u201c zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Chl\u00edbek.<\/p>\n

Ch\u0159ipkov\u00e1 epidemie nav\u00edc ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b zp\u016fsobuje zna\u010dn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty. Studie<\/a> Institutu pro zdravotn\u00ed ekonomii, politiku a\u00a0inovace p\u0159i Ekonomicko-spr\u00e1vn\u00ed fakult\u011b Masarykovy univerzity ukazuje, \u017ee n\u00e1klady nemoc\u00ed nezahrnuj\u00ed jen l\u00e9\u010dbu \u010di nemocenskou, ale i\u00a0ztr\u00e1tu produktivity.<\/p>\n

Podle dat o\u00a0pracovn\u00edch neschopnostech p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed nemoci ekonomiku ro\u010dn\u011b o\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed stovky miliard korun hrub\u00e9 p\u0159idan\u00e9 hodnoty. Nemoci d\u00fdchac\u00ed soustavy zp\u016fsobily v\u00a0roce 2024\u00a0ztr\u00e1tu 41\u00a0miliard korun, z\u00a0toho asi 4,8\u00a0miliardy p\u0159ipadalo na ch\u0159ipku a\u00a0z\u00e1pal plic. Podle autor\u016f studie tyto ztr\u00e1ty v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159evy\u0161uj\u00ed n\u00e1klady na plo\u0161n\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed ekonomicky aktivn\u00edch lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eKa\u017ed\u00fd by m\u011bl zva\u017eovat vlastn\u00ed riziko\u201c<\/p>\n

V \u010cesku se lid\u00e9 povinn\u011b o\u010dkuj\u00ed proti dev\u00edti nemocem, jako jsou spalni\u010dky, \u010dern\u00fd ka\u0161el nebo z\u00e1\u0161krt. V\u00a0o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed nebo dlouhodob\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch vakc\u00edn\u00e1ch, jako je l\u00e1tka proti tetanu nebo \u017eloutence, podle p\u0159edsedy SPD Tomia Okamury hnut\u00ed probl\u00e9m nevid\u00ed. Naopak odm\u00edt\u00e1 tlak na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti ch\u0159ipce \u010di covidu-19. \u201eNechceme \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd n\u00e1tlak na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bmito nov\u00fdmi typy vakc\u00edn,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n

Jen\u017ee ve\u0161ker\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0dosp\u011blosti je v\u00a0\u010cesku dobrovoln\u00e9, N\u00e1rodn\u00ed o\u010dkovac\u00ed strategie \u017e\u00e1dnou novou povinnost nezav\u00e1d\u00ed. \u201ePokud je n\u011bco v\u00a0doporu\u010den\u00ed, je to v\u017edy podlo\u017eeno odborn\u00fdmi argumenty. A\u00a0pokud n\u011bkdo nechce, je to jeho svobodn\u00e1 v\u016fle,\u201c zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Hana Cabrnochov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u201eKa\u017ed\u00fd by m\u011bl zva\u017eovat sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed riziko. Pokud n\u011bkdo nap\u0159\u00edklad nechod\u00ed do p\u0159\u00edrody, nemus\u00ed nutn\u011b \u0159e\u0161it o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 encefalitid\u011b,\u201c dopl\u0148uje Prymula.<\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed doporu\u010den\u00ed ze strany odborn\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed je nav\u00edc p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fd. V\u017edy je t\u0159eba zhodnotit, kolik p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f dan\u00e9 nemoci je, jak se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed, kolik je komplikovan\u00fdch \u010di hospitalizovan\u00fdch pacient\u016f. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed odborn\u00e9 diskuze je tak\u00e9 posouzen\u00ed, zda je l\u00e1tka \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1. \u201eNav\u00edc v\u011bt\u0161inou vych\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0obdobn\u00fdch doporu\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e1 jsou vyd\u00e1v\u00e1na jin\u00fdmi odborn\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi v\u00a0Evrop\u011b nebo z\u00e1mo\u0159\u00ed,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Pazdiora.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

V\u0161echny l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, tedy i\u00a0vakc\u00edny, jsou p\u0159ed uveden\u00edm na trh testov\u00e1ny. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 klinick\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed m\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159i f\u00e1ze se sv\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fdmi pravidly a\u00a0je striktn\u011b kontrolov\u00e1no nez\u00e1visl\u00fdmi evropsk\u00fdmi a\u00a0sv\u011btov\u00fdmi institucemi.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed (MZd) v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b nep\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee by strategii znovu p\u0159edkl\u00e1dalo vl\u00e1d\u011b. \u201eC\u00edle t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed proo\u010dkovanosti, nap\u0159\u00edklad u\u00a0o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti ch\u0159ipce, nad\u00e1le z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed dlouhodob\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed o\u00a0sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u010dtu z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch pr\u016fb\u011bh\u016f infek\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0o ochranu rizikov\u00fdch skupin obyvatel,\u201c uvedla mluv\u010d\u00ed resortu Renata Povoln\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 \u00fapravy v\u00a0oblasti \u00fahrad nebo doporu\u010den\u00ed mus\u00ed v\u017edy vych\u00e1zet p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z\u00a0odborn\u00fdch podklad\u016f, dat o\u00a0\u00fa\u010dinnosti a\u00a0bezpe\u010dnosti vakc\u00edn a\u00a0z posouzen\u00ed odborn\u00fdch instituc\u00ed a\u00a0spole\u010dnost\u00ed,\u201c zd\u016fraznila.<\/p>\n

Naru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed suverenity?<\/p>\n

N\u00e1rodn\u00ed o\u010dkovac\u00ed strategie v\u0161ak nen\u00ed jedin\u00fdm kritizovan\u00fdm dokumentem ze strany SPD. Problematick\u00e9 v\u011bci se podle Jana S\u00edly objevuj\u00ed i\u00a0v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch p\u0159edpisech a\u00a0takzvan\u00e9 Pandemick\u00e9 \u00famluv\u011b. Dokument, p\u0159ipravovan\u00fd pod Sv\u011btovou zdravotnickou organizac\u00ed (WHO), si klade za c\u00edl stanovit opat\u0159en\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se pandemick\u00e9 prevence.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1stupci SPD ale mluv\u00ed o \u201esporn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00ednosu vakc\u00edn\u201c a \u201enaru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed suverenity st\u00e1tu\u201c. \u201eZ\u00e1sadn\u00ed probl\u00e9m je v\u00a0tom, \u017ee ta pandemick\u00e1 \u00famluva je koncipovan\u00e1 tak, \u017ee WHO je nad\u0159azen\u00fd org\u00e1n, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo mluvit do zdravotnictv\u00ed ve v\u0161ech st\u00e1tech,\u201c tvrd\u00ed S\u00edla.<\/p>\n

To odborn\u00edci i\u00a0ministerstvo odm\u00edtaj\u00ed. Text \u00famluvy m\u00e1 podle nich explicitn\u011b stanovit<\/a>, \u017ee st\u00e1ty maj\u00ed plnou suverenitu, pokud jde o\u00a0p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed na ochranu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed – a\u00a0\u017ee WHO jim nem\u016f\u017ee na\u0159izovat n\u00e1rodn\u00ed politiky nebo legislativn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. \u201eKa\u017ed\u00e1 zem\u011b si zodpov\u00edd\u00e1 za sv\u016fj syst\u00e9m. S\u00edla (WHO) efektivn\u011b n\u011bco vym\u00e1hat je v\u00a0podstat\u011b nulov\u00e1,\u201c mysl\u00ed si Prymula.<\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci se shoduj\u00ed na tom, \u017ee ned\u016fv\u011bra ve\u0159ejnosti k\u00a0o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je velk\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem. Strategie proto zmi\u0148uje tak\u00e9 pot\u0159ebu lep\u0161\u00ed komunikace, nasti\u0148uje nap\u0159\u00edklad pl\u00e1ny spolupr\u00e1ce s\u00a0m\u00e9dii a\u00a0influencery na \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed pozitivn\u00edch a\u00a0srozumiteln\u00fdch sd\u011blen\u00ed o\u00a0o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, s\u00a0c\u00edlem zv\u00fd\u0161it dosah a\u00a0efektivitu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 komunikace. I\u00a0to ale Janu S\u00edlovi vad\u00ed. \u201eTo je pras\u00e1rna na lidi,\u00a0to jsem cht\u011bl vymazat,\u201c uvedl.<\/p>\n

Jen\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed srozumiteln\u00fdch informac\u00ed je podle expert\u016f z\u00e1sadn\u00ed. \u201eV Americe u\u017e je vid\u011bt, jak se tam za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed objevovat b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 d\u011btsk\u00e9 nemoci, kter\u00e9 tam des\u00edtky let nebyly, proto\u017ee se poda\u0159ilo vyvolat pom\u011brn\u011b v\u00fdznamnou pochybnost,\u201c varuje Prymula.<\/p>\n

Podle Hany Cabrnochov\u00e9 je v\u017edy pot\u0159eba p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let nad t\u00edm, z\u00a0jak\u00e9ho zdroje lid\u00e9 z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed informace a\u00a0nakolik jsou postaveny na relevantn\u00edch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch d\u016fkazech.<\/p>\n

\u201eV\u0161ichni jsou hrdiny do okam\u017eiku, ne\u017e se jich to osobn\u011b dotkne. Ned\u00e1vno jedna maminka necht\u011bla o\u010dkovat proti pneumokok\u016fm sv\u00e9ho kojence. D\u00edt\u011b u\u017e m\u00e1 druhou ataku velmi nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9ho z\u00e1n\u011btu st\u0159edn\u00edho ucha se z\u00e1n\u011btem v\u00a0t\u011bl\u00ed\u010dku, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje antibiotika. A\u00a0ona chce te\u010f rychle o\u010dkovat. My ale v\u00edme, \u017ee efekt vakcinace je u\u017e limitn\u00ed,\u201c d\u011bl\u00ed se o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edklad ze sv\u00e9 ordinace.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm se nechat o\u010dkovat?<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed lid\u00e9 podle odborn\u00edk\u016f nej\u010dast\u011bji podce\u0148uj\u00ed? Krom\u011b ch\u0159ipky upozor\u0148uj\u00ed zejm\u00e9na na pneumokokov\u00e9 infekce u\u00a0senior\u016f, kde je proo\u010dkovanost navzdory \u00fahrad\u011b poji\u0161\u0165ovnou st\u00e1le n\u00edzk\u00e1. Zmi\u0148uj\u00ed tak\u00e9 prevenci virov\u00e9 hepatitidy A\u00a0nebo kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 encefalitidy, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 v\u00a0\u010cesku dlouhodob\u011b jeden z\u00a0nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdskyt\u016f v\u00a0Evrop\u011b.<\/p>\n

V\u00edce pozornosti by si podle nich zaslou\u017eilo tak\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti rotavir\u016fm u\u00a0mal\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed nebo proti p\u00e1sov\u00e9mu oparu u\u00a0star\u0161\u00edch lid\u00ed. \u201eTen m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobovat velmi siln\u00e9 a\u00a0dlouhodob\u00e9 neuralgie, kter\u00e9 se \u0161patn\u011b tlum\u00ed analgetiky. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed tomu p\u0159itom dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159edej\u00edt,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Roman Chl\u00edbek.<\/p>\n

Podle Romana Prymuly nav\u00edc n\u011bkter\u00e9 studie nazna\u010duj\u00ed i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ednosy t\u00e9to vakc\u00edny. \u201eZjistilo se nap\u0159\u00edklad, \u017ee lid\u00e9 o\u010dkovan\u00ed kolem pades\u00e1t\u00e9ho roku v\u011bku maj\u00ed asi o\u00a020\u00a0procent ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed riziko vzniku Alzheimerovy choroby,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Experti se shoduj\u00ed na tom, \u017ee o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch objev\u016f medic\u00edny. \u201eNezpochyb\u0148ujme tedy to, co jsme si vybojovali, a\u00a0uv\u011bdomme si, \u017ee d\u00edky o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed zmizely r\u016fzn\u00e9 hrozby, se kter\u00fdmi se pot\u00fdkali je\u0161t\u011b na\u0161i rodi\u010de nebo prarodi\u010de,\u201c apeluje Petr Pazdiora.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"T\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9 \u0161t\u011bp\u00ed \u010deskou spole\u010dnost, se vrac\u00ed na p\u016fdu Parlamentu. Hnut\u00ed SPD, kter\u00e9 se dlouhodob\u011b vymezuje v\u016f\u010di n\u011bkter\u00fdm…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20798,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,3002,2435,41,40,343,2192,174,2972,2436,964],"class_list":{"0":"post-20797","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-cesko","10":"tag-chripka","11":"tag-covid-19","12":"tag-czech-republic","13":"tag-czechia","14":"tag-ministerstvo-zdravotnictvi-mzcr","15":"tag-ockovani","16":"tag-politika","17":"tag-svoboda-a-prima-demokracie-spd","18":"tag-vakciny","19":"tag-vlada"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116209979417034434","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20797","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20797"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20797\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20798"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}