{"id":208491,"date":"2026-09-09T16:47:21","date_gmt":"2026-09-09T16:47:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/208491\/"},"modified":"2026-09-09T16:47:21","modified_gmt":"2026-09-09T16:47:21","slug":"s-ceutou-se-potopi-i-evropa-sef-africke-enklavy-chce-pomoc-eu-a-zasah-vuci-maroku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/208491\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eS Ceutou se potop\u00ed i Evropa.\u201c \u0160\u00e9f africk\u00e9 enkl\u00e1vy chce pomoc EU a z\u00e1sah v\u016f\u010di Maroku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Severoafrick\u00e1 Ceuta za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 hlubokou humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed i bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed krizi, za kterou je podle jej\u00edho starosty Juana Jes\u00fase Vivase odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed marock\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy v Rabatu. Vivas v Bruselu po\u017e\u00e1dal o pen\u00edze a posily pohrani\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. Madrid tak\u00e9 chce hlub\u0161\u00ed za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed obou \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdch enkl\u00e1v do unijn\u00edch struktur v\u010detn\u011b celn\u00ed unie a jejich uzn\u00e1n\u00ed za nejvzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00ed regiony EU.<\/p>\n

V\u00edce ne\u017e m\u011bs\u00edc pot\u00e9, co do Ceuty dorazily tis\u00edce lid\u00ed, starosta a prezident m\u011bsta Juan Jes\u00fas Vivas prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee m\u011bsto st\u00e1le \u201e\u017eije v nemo\u017en\u00e9 situaci\u201c. B\u011bhem cesty do Bruselu vyzval k evropsk\u00e9 podpo\u0159e s argumentem, \u017ee krize p\u0159esahuje hranice \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 enkl\u00e1vy v severn\u00ed Africe. Argumentoval, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edchod tis\u00edc\u016f migrant\u016f \u201ebyl mo\u017en\u00fd pouze d\u00edky \u00fa\u010dasti Maroka nebo jeho souhlasu\u201c.<\/p>\n

Nevhodn\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n

Obvinil Rabat z \u201enevhodn\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c a z projevov\u00e1n\u00ed ne\u00facty nejen v\u016f\u010di \u0160pan\u011blsku, ale i v\u016f\u010di cel\u00e9mu evropsk\u00e9mu bloku. Evropsk\u00e1 komisa\u0159ka pro St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed Dubravka \u0160uicov\u00e1 po setk\u00e1n\u00ed s Vivasem potvrdila<\/a>, \u017ee se Ceuta m\u016f\u017ee spolehnout na evropskou solidaritu. Co p\u0159esn\u011b tato slova ale maj\u00ed v praxi znamenat, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejasn\u00e9. Komise dosud neschv\u00e1lila nouzovou pomoc pro enkl\u00e1vu, a\u010dkoli tuto \u017e\u00e1dost ozna\u010dila<\/a> za prioritu.<\/p>\n

\u201eCeuta nen\u00ed na prodej. Ceuta se nevzd\u00e1, Ceuta se bude br\u00e1nit,\u201c okomentoval pr\u016fb\u011bh migra\u010dn\u00ed krize, kter\u00e1 za\u010dala na konci \u010dervence Vivas. Chce, aby se krize stala \u201ev\u011bc\u00ed pro celou Evropu\u201c. Doplnil, \u017ee \u201epokud se Ceuta potop\u00ed, potop\u00ed se \u0160pan\u011blsko a potop\u00ed se Evropa\u201c.<\/p>\n

Zvy\u0161te svou p\u0159\u00edtomnost<\/p>\n

Vivas vyzval evropsk\u00e9 instituce, aby zv\u00fd\u0161ily svou evropskou p\u0159\u00edtomnost ve \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 enkl\u00e1v\u011b, mimo jin\u00e9 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm agentury Frontex a Agentury Evropsk\u00e9 unie pro azyl. Vyzval tak\u00e9 k v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed podpo\u0159e pro pohrani\u010dn\u00ed infrastrukturu. Argumentoval, \u017ee by m\u011bla z\u016fstat pod \u0161pan\u011blskou a evropskou kontrolou, nikoli pod kontrolou t\u0159et\u00ed zem\u011b. <\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed prioritou je financov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed toho, co Vivas popsal jako humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed krizi zp\u016fsobenou p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00edmi. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm se jedn\u00e1 o p\u0159\u00edchod n\u011bkolika tis\u00edc\u016f nezletil\u00fdch osob bez doprovodu, kte\u0159\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed v autonomn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b.<\/p>\n

\"Pedro\u0160pan\u011blsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Pedro S\u00e1nchez se z\u00e1stupci bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch slo\u017eek na hrani\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159echodu Tarajal. Foto: Ministry of the Presidency. Government of Spain <\/p>\n

Chce rovn\u011b\u017e, aby Unie Ceut\u011b a Melille poskytla \u201especifick\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed\u201c a p\u0159izp\u016fsobila Pakt EU o migraci a azylu specifik\u016fm t\u011bchto dvou autonomn\u00edch m\u011bst na africk\u00e9m pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed St\u0159edozemn\u00edho mo\u0159e pobl\u00ed\u017e Gibraltarsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu. Spole\u010dn\u011b ob\u011b m\u011bsta tvo\u0159\u00ed jedin\u00e9 pozemn\u00ed hranice EU s Afrikou.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00fd bude dal\u0161\u00ed postup?<\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch dnech vedl evropsk\u00fd komisa\u0159 pro migraci Magnus Brunner telefonick\u00e9 rozhovory se \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdm ministrem vnitra Fernandem Grande-Marlaskou a ministrem \u00fazemn\u00ed politiky \u00c1ngelem V\u00edctorem Torresem o situaci v Ceut\u011b a p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch komplikac\u00edch. \u00da\u0159edn\u00edci Komise by m\u011bli tento t\u00fdden odcestovat do Ceuty na technickou misi. \u201eSoub\u011b\u017en\u011b s t\u00edm \u00fatvary Komise pokra\u010duj\u00ed v prioritn\u00edm posuzov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti o mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou pomoc,\u201c uvedl mluv\u010d\u00ed Komise.<\/p>\n

Mezit\u00edm \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Pedro S\u00e1nchez ozn\u00e1mil pl\u00e1ny po\u017e\u00e1dat o za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed Ceuty a Melilly do celn\u00ed unie EU a jejich uzn\u00e1n\u00ed za nejvzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00ed regiony EU.<\/p>\n

Rozhodn\u00e1 reakce v\u016f\u010di Maroku<\/p>\n

Vivas tak\u00e9 chce vid\u011bt \u201erozhodnou reakci\u201c Evropy v\u016f\u010di Maroku. Starosta, kter\u00fd je ve funkci ji\u017e 25 let, obvinil africkou zemi, \u017ee dvakr\u00e1t vyu\u017eilo hrani\u010dn\u00ed kontroly a migra\u010dn\u00ed tlak k ohro\u017een\u00ed \u201e\u00fazemn\u00ed celistvosti Ceuty, \u0160pan\u011blska a Evropy\u201c.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale tak\u00e9 zopakoval touhu udr\u017eovat s Marokem dobr\u00e9 vztahy. Zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee spolupr\u00e1ce mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zalo\u017eena na respektov\u00e1n\u00ed hranic a \u00fazemn\u00ed celistvosti. Vivas vy\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 marock\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b v Rabatu, \u017ee dlouhodob\u011b v\u016f\u010di \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdm enkl\u00e1v\u00e1m prosazuje politiku nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed a ekonomick\u00e9ho n\u00e1tlaku.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Severoafrick\u00e1 Ceuta za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 hlubokou humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed i bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed krizi, za kterou je podle jej\u00edho starosty Juana Jes\u00fase Vivase odpov\u011bdn\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":208492,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[926,1014,40646,570,109,108,106,249,571,46973,46974,11739,1260,8478,7794,1261],"class_list":["post-208491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-afrika","tag-bezpecnost","tag-ceuta","tag-dubravka-suicova","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-evropska-komise","tag-evropska-unie","tag-frontex","tag-juan-jesus-vivas","tag-maroko","tag-migrace","tag-pedro-sanchez","tag-stredomori","tag-uprchlici"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117242104945688650","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/208491","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=208491"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/208491\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/208492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=208491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=208491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=208491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}