{"id":21703,"date":"2026-03-12T07:23:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-12T07:23:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/21703\/"},"modified":"2026-03-12T07:23:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-12T07:23:10","slug":"moravec-nebo-ceska-televize-koho-ma-vlastne-spolecnost-podporit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/21703\/","title":{"rendered":"Moravec nebo \u010cesk\u00e1 televize. Koho m\u00e1 vlastn\u011b spole\u010dnost podpo\u0159it?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eP\u0159ij\u010fte na Letnou uk\u00e1zat, \u017ee \u010cT a\u00a0\u010cRo politik\u016fm ned\u00e1me,\u201c svol\u00e1v\u00e1 spolek Milion chvilek pro demokracii lidi na chystanou demonstraci na pra\u017esk\u00e9 Letn\u00e9 v\u00a0ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na s\u00edt\u00edch. <\/p>\n

Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 si u\u00a0toho grafikou p\u011bti tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, kter\u00e9 \u010ceskou televizi v\u00a0ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 dob\u011b z\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f opustily, v\u010detn\u011b Nory Fridrichov\u00e9, Barbory Krou\u017ekov\u00e9 a\u00a0V\u00e1clava Moravce. Pr\u00e1v\u011b i\u00a0Moravc\u016fv odchod, kter\u00fd ozn\u00e1mil v\u00a0ned\u011bli v\u00a0\u017eiv\u00e9m vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed, spolek nyn\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k\u00a0propagaci akce, kter\u00e1 se kon\u00e1 21.\u00a0b\u0159ezna. <\/p>\n

Jak ale Moravc\u016fv odchod ovlivn\u00ed m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti o\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00edch ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 slu\u017eby? A\u00a0nesmrskne se podpora ve\u0159ejnosti pouze na Moravce nam\u00edsto ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed jako takov\u00fdch?<\/p>\n

Podle sociolo\u017eky Mar\u00edny Urb\u00e1nikov\u00e9 z\u00a0Masarykovy univerzity je to, \u017ee Milion chvilek vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 Moravcova konce v\u00a0\u010cT, logick\u00fdm krokem. \u201eJejich z\u00e1jem je dostat lidi na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, proto je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, p\u0159es jak\u00fd narativ dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed zmobilizovat svoji \u010d\u00e1st spole\u010dnosti. Kdy\u017e to nastav\u00ed jako jednoduch\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh s\u00a0konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmi ob\u011b\u0165mi a\u00a0jednozna\u010dn\u00fdm vin\u00edkem, mobiliza\u010dn\u00ed potenci\u00e1l je podstatn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e kdy\u017e rozjedou slo\u017eitou debatu o\u00a0syst\u00e9mu financov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010cT a\u00a0\u010cRo, na to lid\u00e9 obvykle nemaj\u00ed \u010das,\u201c vysv\u011btluje Urb\u00e1nikov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 se ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edm m\u00e9di\u00edm v\u011bnuje.<\/p>\n

U\u017e to nem\u00e1 cenu, proto\u017ee \u010distky za\u010daly?<\/p>\n

L\u00e1kat na shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u201epadl\u00fdch tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u201c televize nicm\u00e9n\u011b nemus\u00ed prosp\u00edvat \u010cesk\u00e9 televizi jako celku, a\u00a0to zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy koalice avizuje zru\u0161en\u00ed koncesion\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch poplatk\u016f a\u00a0slibuje nav\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed na st\u00e1tn\u00ed rozpo\u010det.<\/p>\n

\u201eMilion chvilek pln\u00ed svou \u00falohu. Ale nemysl\u00edm si, \u017ee to \u010cesk\u00e9 televizi nutn\u011b pom\u00e1h\u00e1. \u010c\u00e1st lid\u00ed si toti\u017e m\u016f\u017ee \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee u\u017e to nem\u00e1 cenu, proto\u017ee \u010distky u\u017e za\u010daly a\u00a0u\u017e tam nen\u00ed svoboda a\u00a0novin\u00e1\u0159i nemohou svobodn\u011b pracovat. Co\u017e zjevn\u011b oslabuje jednak jejich d\u016fv\u011bru, ale ob\u00e1v\u00e1m se, \u017ee to m\u016f\u017ee i\u00a0oslabit jejich ochotu se za \u010cT postavit, nap\u0159\u00edklad kdy\u017e se bude debatovat o\u00a0zm\u011bn\u011b financov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tak\u017ee financov\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017e je d\u00e1l nebude zaj\u00edmat,\u201c upozor\u0148uje Urb\u00e1nikov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00e9 je podle expertky tak\u00e9 interpretovat konec n\u011bkolika zn\u00e1m\u00fdch novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f jako jednozna\u010dn\u00fd d\u016fkaz politick\u00fdch tlak\u016f na televizi. \u201eJednodu\u0161e to takto nen\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd odchod m\u011bl \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed d\u016fvody a\u00a0nejde o\u00a0jednozna\u010dn\u00fd d\u016fkaz tlaku. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b se ob\u00e1v\u00e1m, \u017ee na \u010d\u00e1st ve\u0159ejnosti tato zkratka funguje i\u00a0kv\u016fli tomu, \u017ee je pro ni zkr\u00e1tka t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 rozkl\u00ed\u010dovat pravdu. Ale rozhodn\u011b to \u010cesk\u00e9 televizi nepom\u00e1h\u00e1,\u201c popisuje Mar\u00edna Urb\u00e1nikov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Sociolog Ond\u0159ej C\u00edsa\u0159 naopak m\u00edn\u00ed, \u017ee Moravec jako \u201etah\u00e1k\u201c m\u016f\u017ee pomoci. \u201eJe asi mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee \u010d\u00e1st lid\u00ed p\u0159ijde kv\u016fli Moravcovi, ale ne kv\u016fli obecn\u00e9 obran\u011b ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edho modelu. To ale nyn\u00ed nev\u00edme. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak bude r\u00e1mov\u00e1na samotn\u00e1 debata. Pokud se z\u00a0Moravcova odchodu stane jen symbol \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho probl\u00e9mu\u00a0\u2013 tedy ot\u00e1zky nez\u00e1vislosti m\u00e9di\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 slu\u017eby\u00a0\u2013 m\u016f\u017ee to naopak mobilizaci pro vn\u00edmanou nez\u00e1vislost instituce pos\u00edlit,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V postu na facebooku v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0d\u011bn\u00edm v\u00a0\u010cT Milion chvilek mimo jin\u00e9 p\u00ed\u0161e: \u201eNen\u00ed to o\u00a0jednom jm\u00e9n\u011b, to nen\u00ed o\u00a0jedin\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159i, to je o\u00a0kvalit\u011b zpravodajstv\u00ed a\u00a0publicistiky \u010cT, kter\u00e1 upad\u00e1 pod vlivem politik\u016f.\u201c<\/p>\n

Min\u00e1\u0159: Kdy\u017e p\u016fjde do tuh\u00e9ho, tak to za\u010dneme ukazovat<\/p>\n

By\u0165 do celkov\u00e9ho n\u00e1zvu letensk\u00e9 demonstrace dal spolek obecn\u00e9 \u201enenech\u00e1me si ukr\u00e1st budoucnost\u201c v\u00a0odkazu na kroky sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, v\u016f\u010di kter\u00fdm by se m\u011bla ve\u0159ejnost ohradit, s\u00e1m \u0161\u00e9f Milionu chvilek Mikul\u00e1\u0161 Min\u00e1\u0159 p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee osud televize po Moravcov\u011b konci bude jedn\u00edm z\u00a0hlavn\u00edch motiv\u016f akce. <\/p>\n

\u201eRozhodn\u011b to bude jedno z\u00a0d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch t\u00e9mat, t\u00e9ma obrany ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed a\u00a0jejich nez\u00e1vislosti je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed a\u00a0mobilizuj\u00edc\u00ed a\u00a0budeme se k\u00a0tomu z\u00e1sadn\u011b vyjad\u0159ovat. Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee tam vystoup\u00ed n\u011bkdo z\u00a0b\u00fdval\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f televize,\u201c nasti\u0148uje Min\u00e1\u0159.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1m V\u00e1clav Moravec v\u00a0po\u0159adu Seznam Zpr\u00e1v Pt\u00e1m se j\u00e1 uvedl, \u017ee na demonstraci nep\u016fjde. \u201eProto\u017ee si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee novin\u00e1\u0159 nem\u00e1 b\u00fdt aktivista. Nebyl jsem 21\u00a0let v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 televizi aktivistou, nebudu j\u00edm ani na star\u00e1 kolena,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n

rozhovor s\u00a0moravcem<\/a><\/p>\n

Jak Min\u00e1\u0159 \u010dte reakce lid\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mu chod\u00ed, jsou na\u0161tvan\u00ed i\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli konci Moravce\u00a0\u2013 kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 posledn\u00ed kapkou. \u201eP\u00ed\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1m te\u010f stovky lid\u00ed denn\u011b, \u0161tve je, jak se Babi\u0161 schoval p\u0159ed spravedlnost\u00ed, jsou na\u0161tvan\u00ed kv\u016fli tomu, co se d\u011bje v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 televizi, kv\u016fli konci Moravce nebo kv\u016fli rusk\u00e9mu z\u00e1konu, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipravuje Rajchl i\u00a0kv\u016fli ministru Klemp\u00ed\u0159ovi, \u017ee v\u016fbec zva\u017euje zru\u0161en\u00ed koncesion\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch poplatk\u016f. Zkr\u00e1tka toho maj\u00ed dost,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Min\u00e1\u0159. <\/p>\n

Podle n\u011bj je proto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9, aby politici tento odpor poc\u00edtili. \u201eJe z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, aby vid\u011bli, \u017ee lid\u00ed, kter\u00fdm vad\u00ed, \u017ee by cht\u011bli zest\u00e1tnit m\u00e9dia, je pln\u00e1 republika, a\u00a0aby si to opravdu rozmysleli a\u00a0ne\u0161li tvrdou ma\u010farskou nebo slovenskou cestou, proto\u017ee to potom vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 obrovsk\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed ve spole\u010dnosti,\u201c popisuje.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1rove\u0148 odm\u00edt\u00e1, \u017ee by se vyu\u017eit\u00edm Moravcova odchodu vy\u010derpal potenci\u00e1l spole\u010dnosti postavit se v\u00a0budoucnu za m\u00e9dia ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 slu\u017eby jako celek. \u201eTakhle to opravdu nefunguje. Zaprv\u00e9, lid\u00e9 p\u0159ijdou te\u010f, proto\u017ee te\u010f je to aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed, zved\u00e1 je to ze \u017eidle. Potenci\u00e1l se t\u00edm nevy\u010derp\u00e1, on t\u00edm naopak stoupne. Kdy\u017e lid\u00e9 uvid\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00e1s je fakt hodn\u011b a\u00a0d\u00e1me si z\u00e1vazek, \u017ee kdy\u017e p\u016fjde do tuh\u00e9ho a\u00a0poplatky skute\u010dn\u011b navrhnou zru\u0161it, tak teprve za\u010dneme ukazovat, jak n\u00e1m na tom z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed. Dostaneme let\u00e1k do ka\u017ed\u00e9 schr\u00e1nky a\u00a0budeme v\u00a0ulic\u00edch klidn\u011b opakovan\u011b, motivace lid\u00ed stoupne,\u201c vysv\u011btluje.<\/p>\n

Pokud vl\u00e1da skute\u010dn\u011b ke zru\u0161en\u00ed poplatk\u016f p\u0159ikro\u010d\u00ed, podle Min\u00e1\u0159e \u201eto nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed teprve uvid\u00ed\u201c. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je podle n\u011bj ale u\u017e nyn\u00ed \u010das uk\u00e1zat odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201eNem\u016f\u017eeme \u010dekat, a\u017e bude pozd\u011b a\u00a0bude vymalov\u00e1no,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Na Letn\u00e9 se podle n\u011bj proto bude demonstrovat za ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed m\u00e9dia, nikoliv jen za V\u00e1clava Moravce. \u201eTo nen\u00ed o\u00a0Moravcovi, Moravec je symptom a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed kapka, kter\u00e1 lidi zved\u00e1 ze \u017eidle. Ale v\u00a0podstat\u011b je to p\u0159ece o\u00a0tom, jestli dopust\u00edme, aby se ta m\u00e9dia stala hl\u00e1snou troubou politik\u016f,\u201c m\u00edn\u00ed Min\u00e1\u0159. <\/p>\n

Za \u010cT jako p\u0159ed p\u011btadvaceti lety?<\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 debata o\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 televizi nab\u00edz\u00ed i\u00a0paralelu s\u00a0kriz\u00ed, kterou televize pro\u0161la mezi lety 2000\u00a0a\u00a02001.\u00a0Tehdy spor kolem jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0159editele Ji\u0159\u00edho Hoda\u010de a\u00a0veden\u00ed zpravodajstv\u00ed, s\u00a0n\u00edm\u017e byla spojov\u00e1na Jana Bobo\u0161\u00edkov\u00e1, rychle p\u0159erostl z\u00a0institucion\u00e1ln\u00edho konfliktu v\u00a0celospole\u010denskou debatu o\u00a0nez\u00e1vislosti ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edho m\u00e9dia. Ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 podpora tehdy vy\u00fastila ve shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed za nez\u00e1vislost \u010cT na V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, kde se v\u00a0lednu 2001\u00a0se\u0161lo 100\u00a0tis\u00edc lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Foto: Profimedia.cz<\/p>\n

Sn\u00edmek z\u00a0demonstrace v\u00a0roce 2001.<\/p>\n

Jak ale upozor\u0148uje sociolog C\u00edsa\u0159, spole\u010dnost se od t\u00e9 doby prom\u011bnila, nen\u00ed proto jist\u00e9, zda by dnes proti z\u00e1sah\u016fm vl\u00e1dy do ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed vy\u0161li lid\u00e9 do ulic v\u00a0takov\u00e9m po\u010dtu.<\/p>\n

\u201eZat\u00edmco v\u00a0roce 2000\u00a0existovala pom\u011brn\u011b \u0161irok\u00e1 shoda nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d spole\u010dnost\u00ed, \u017ee to, co bylo tehdy vn\u00edm\u00e1no jako politick\u00e9 tlaky ve ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed televizi, je nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9, dnes jsou postoje k\u00a0ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edm m\u00e9di\u00edm rozd\u011blen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u010c\u00e1st ve\u0159ejnosti je vn\u00edm\u00e1 jako d\u016fle\u017eitou demokratickou instituci, jin\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st je kritizuje nebo zpochyb\u0148uje. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fd protest by pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b mobilizoval jen \u010d\u00e1st spole\u010dnosti, nikoli \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed spektrum, jak to p\u016fsobilo p\u0159ed \u010dtvrt stolet\u00edm,\u201c vysv\u011btluje C\u00edsa\u0159.<\/p>\n

D\u016fv\u011bra ve ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed m\u00e9dia a\u00a0akce Milionu chvilek<\/p>\n

D\u016fv\u011bra ve ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed m\u00e9dia<\/p>\n

Podle posledn\u00edho pr\u016fzkumu STEM, z ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed v\u011b\u0159\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9mu rozhlasu 56 procent ob\u010dan\u016f. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u010cesk\u00e9 televize se d\u016fv\u011bra nad polovinu nedostala, kladn\u011b odpov\u011bd\u011blo 48 procent dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch. Jak ale upozor\u0148uje Mar\u00edna Urb\u00e1nikov\u00e1, d\u016fv\u011bra lid\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed m\u00e9dia je v \u010cesku po\u0159\u00e1d v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v\u016f\u010di jak\u00e9mukoli komer\u010dn\u00edmu m\u00e9diu. \u201eD\u016fv\u011bra v m\u00e9dia v \u010cesku nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1. Av\u0161ak z dat Digital News Report i Eurobarometru dlouhodob\u011b vych\u00e1z\u00ed, \u017ee \u010cT i \u010cRo jsou pro \u010deskou populaci nejd\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zdrojem zpravodajstv\u00ed,\u201c poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 expertka.Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed agentury Median se zab\u00fdvalo i akcemi spolku Milion chvilek. \u010cesk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost je v jeho hodnocen\u00ed rozd\u011blen\u00e1. Zat\u00edmco t\u0159etina jeho akce vn\u00edm\u00e1 jako demokratick\u00fd projev, skoro 20 procent je vid\u00ed jako polarizuj\u00edc\u00ed jev. Postoje ke spolku se tak\u00e9 li\u0161\u00ed podle stranick\u00fdch preferenc\u00ed. Nadpolovi\u010dn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina voli\u010d\u016f stran sou\u010dasn\u00e9 opozice si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee akce spolku upozor\u0148uj\u00ed na d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 politick\u00e1 t\u00e9mata, naopak p\u0159\u00edznivci vl\u00e1dy s t\u00edm nesouhlas\u00ed.Pr\u016fzkum Medianu prob\u00edhal b\u011bhem \u00fanora, tedy je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed odchodem V\u00e1clava Moravce z \u010cT.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201eP\u0159ij\u010fte na Letnou uk\u00e1zat, \u017ee \u010cT a\u00a0\u010cRo politik\u016fm ned\u00e1me,\u201c svol\u00e1v\u00e1 spolek Milion chvilek pro demokracii lidi na chystanou…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21704,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,48,42,41,40,454,3297],"class_list":{"0":"post-21703","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-ceska-televize-ct","10":"tag-cesko","11":"tag-czech-republic","12":"tag-czechia","13":"tag-milion-chvilek","14":"tag-vaclav-moravec"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116215008693779788","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21703\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}