{"id":232155,"date":"2026-10-01T15:38:20","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T15:38:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/232155\/"},"modified":"2026-10-01T15:38:20","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T15:38:20","slug":"pokuta-dve-miliardy-pro-vyrobce-kabelu-antimonopolni-urad-tresta-za-kartel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/232155\/","title":{"rendered":"Pokuta dv\u011b miliardy pro v\u00fdrobce kabel\u016f. Antimonopoln\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad trest\u00e1 za kartel"},"content":{"rendered":"

Firmy Kablo Vrchlab\u00ed, NKT, Prakab Pra\u017esk\u00e1 Kabelovna, Precon, Prysmian Kabely a\u00a0Tele-Fonika Kabely CZ se podle zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u00da\u0159adu pro ochranu hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee (\u00daOHS) domluvily na jednotn\u00e9m v\u00fdpo\u010dtu \u010d\u00e1sti prodejn\u00ed ceny metalick\u00fdch telekomunika\u010dn\u00edch a\u00a0energetick\u00fdch kabel\u016f obsahuj\u00edc\u00edch m\u011b\u010f \u010di hlin\u00edk. \u201eT\u00edm poru\u0161ily pravidla hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee v\u00a0\u010cesku i\u00a0obchod mezi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty Evropsk\u00e9 unie,\u201c dodal \u00fa\u0159ad.<\/p>\n

Celkov\u00e1 pokuta dosahuje souhrnn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky 1,942\u00a0miliardy korun. Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pokuty, v\u00a0obou p\u0159\u00edpadech p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00ed 900\u00a0milion\u016f korun, \u00fa\u0159ad ud\u011blil \u010desk\u00fdm pobo\u010dk\u00e1m mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed NKT a\u00a0Prysmian, dva dom\u00e1c\u00ed v\u00fdrobci dostali pokuty v\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch des\u00edtk\u00e1ch milion\u016f korun. Sankci se zcela vyhnula firma Prakab, kter\u00e1 antimonopoln\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad na existenci kartelu upozornila.<\/p>\n

Firmy Prysmian, Kablo Vrchlab\u00ed ani NKT s\u00a0rozhodnut\u00edm \u00daOHS nesouhlas\u00ed. Jednatel brn\u011bnsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Tele-Fonika Kabely CZ pokutu odm\u00edtl komentovat.<\/p>\n

\u201eNesouhlas\u00edme se skutkov\u00fdmi ani pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi z\u00e1v\u011bry \u00fa\u0159adu a\u00a0proti rozhodnut\u00ed pod\u00e1me odvol\u00e1n\u00ed k\u00a0p\u0159edsedovi \u00da\u0159adu pro ochranu hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee. Pokud bude ulo\u017een\u00e1 pokuta potvrzena, je spole\u010dnost NKT p\u0159ipravena napadnout ji u\u00a0\u010desk\u00fdch soud\u016f. Tomuto p\u0159\u00edpadu p\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1me nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitost a\u00a0nad\u00e1le jsme odhodl\u00e1ni pln\u011b spolupracovat s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdmi org\u00e1ny a\u00a0dodr\u017eovat odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 a\u00a0etick\u00e9 standardy podnik\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c odpov\u011bd\u011bl \u010cTK \u0159editel pr\u00e1vn\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed NKT Morten Bang.<\/p>\n

Prakab, kter\u00e1 je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed rakousk\u00e9 skupiny SKB Group, v\u00a0tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b uvedla, \u017ee spole\u010dnost byla podrobena intern\u00ed kontrole pot\u00e9, co Evropsk\u00e1 komise d\u0159\u00edve provedla inspekci jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0rakousk\u00fdch firem. N\u00e1sledn\u011b se firma podle sv\u00e9ho vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed rozhodla objasnit fungov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dnosti \u010desk\u00e9mu sout\u011b\u017en\u00edmu \u00fa\u0159adu v\u00a0r\u00e1mci \u017e\u00e1dosti o\u00a0shov\u00edvavost. \u201eSkupina SKB pova\u017euje celou tuto z\u00e1le\u017eitost za velmi ne\u0161\u0165astnou, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jej\u00edm z\u00e1m\u011brem nikdy nebylo nikoho po\u0161kodit,\u201c uvedl Prakab v\u00a0tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b, kterou m\u00e1 \u010cTK k\u00a0dispozici.<\/p>\n

Prysmian pak \u010cTK sd\u011blila, \u017ee odm\u00edt\u00e1 jak\u00e1koliv obvin\u011bn\u00ed z\u00a0protipr\u00e1vn\u00edho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. Pl\u00e1nuje s\u00a0\u00daOHS spolupracovat a\u00a0obh\u00e1jit se. \u201eNedo\u0161lo k\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b informac\u00ed citliv\u00fdch z\u00a0hlediska hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee, ani k\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 koordinovan\u00e9 tvorb\u011b cen \u010di po\u0161kozen\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee. Z\u00e1kazn\u00edci si o\u00a0cenovou nab\u00eddku opakovan\u011b \u017e\u00e1dali, proto\u017ee jim pom\u00e1hala \u0159\u00eddit riziko spojen\u00e9 s\u00a0cenou kov\u016f a\u00a0porovn\u00e1vat nab\u00eddky,\u201c napsal mluv\u010d\u00ed Prysmian Jonathan Heywood.<\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Kablo Vrchlab\u00ed uvedla, \u017ee se z\u00e1v\u011bry \u00daOHS nesouhlas\u00ed. \u201eJsme p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee k\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 kartelov\u00e9 dohod\u011b nedo\u0161lo. Dokument obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed 302\u00a0stran nyn\u00ed detailn\u011b studuj\u00ed na\u0161i pr\u00e1vn\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed tak\u00e9 p\u0159iprav\u00ed na\u0161e dal\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed kroky. Vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed i\u00a0nad\u00e1le prob\u00edh\u00e1, nebudeme se k\u00a0jeho pr\u016fb\u011bhu ve\u0159ejn\u011b v\u00edce vyjad\u0159ovat,\u201c uvedl pro \u010cTK jednatel podniku Tom\u00e1\u0161 Vrbata.<\/p>\n

\u00da\u010dastn\u00edci kartelov\u00e9 dohody si podle zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u00daOHS spole\u010dn\u011b nastavili vzorec, j\u00edm\u017e se po\u010d\u00edtala cena kovu pou\u017eit\u00e9ho p\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b kabel\u016f. Firmy si vz\u00e1jemn\u011b kontrolovaly spr\u00e1vnost hodnot dopo\u010dtu ceny kov\u016f, stanovovaly si ceny na r\u016fzn\u00e1 \u010dasov\u00e1 obdob\u00ed a\u00a0ceny m\u011bnily po p\u0159edchoz\u00edch vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdch konzultac\u00edch.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u00da\u010dastn\u00edci \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem c\u00edlen\u011b fakticky eliminovali vz\u00e1jemnou sout\u011b\u017e t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se podstatn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti ceny kabel\u016f a\u00a0nahradili ji koordinovanou prax\u00ed, co\u017e v\u00fdznamn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eilo prostor pro cenovou konkurenci a\u00a0naru\u0161ilo hospod\u00e1\u0159skou sout\u011b\u017e,\u201c uvedl k\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadu m\u00edstop\u0159edseda \u00daOHS Kamil Nejezchleb.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Firmy NKT, Prakab a\u00a0Prysmian se na cen\u00e1ch dohadovaly p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm od roku 2010, Tele-Fonika se ke kartelu p\u0159idala v\u00a0roce 2011\u00a0a\u00a0spole\u010dnosti Precon a\u00a0Kablo Vrchlab\u00ed se na dohod\u011b pod\u00edlely od roku 2020.\u00a0K\u00a0ukon\u010den\u00ed protisout\u011b\u017en\u00edho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed do\u0161lo v\u00a0\u00fanoru 2022. <\/p>\n

\u00da\u010dastn\u00edci \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se podle zdroje Seznam Zpr\u00e1v h\u00e1jili t\u00edm, \u017ee dopo\u010det kov\u016f p\u0159edstavoval obdobu b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch referen\u010dn\u00edch index\u016f, jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00farokov\u00e9 sazebn\u00edky LIBOR, EURIBOR, PRIBOR a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed. \u00da\u0159ad toto tvrzen\u00ed odm\u00edtl. \u201eZm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 indexy, benchmarky nebo referen\u010dn\u00ed ceny jsou, na rozd\u00edl od dopo\u010dtu kov\u016f, tvo\u0159eny nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm administr\u00e1torem \u010di regul\u00e1torem dan\u00e9ho trhu podle transparentn\u011b stanoven\u00e9 metodiky,\u201c \u0159ekl k\u00a0tomu zdroj SZ.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee \u00daOHS p\u0159ipustil, \u017ee z\u00e1kazn\u00edci mohli b\u00fdt na podobn\u00fd dlouhodob\u011b funguj\u00edc\u00ed syst\u00e9m ur\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed cen zvykl\u00ed, nem\u016f\u017ee to obh\u00e1jit spolupr\u00e1ci konkurent\u016f p\u0159i ur\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed cen z\u00e1kladn\u00edch komodit pro sv\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky, dodal k\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadu zdroj Seznam Zpr\u00e1v s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee firmy zapojen\u00e9 do kartelu maj\u00ed na \u010desk\u00e9m trhu dohromady pod\u00edl 45\u00a0a\u017e 65\u00a0procent.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Firmy Kablo Vrchlab\u00ed, NKT, Prakab Pra\u017esk\u00e1 Kabelovna, Precon, Prysmian Kabely a\u00a0Tele-Fonika Kabely CZ se podle zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u00da\u0159adu pro…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":232156,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[10],"tags":[13046,17,21,16,18,19,22,8113,20],"class_list":["post-232155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zpravy","tag-elektricke-kabely","tag-headlines","tag-hlavni-udalosti","tag-news","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-udalosti-dne","tag-urad-pro-ochranu-hospodarske-souteze-uohs","tag-zpravy"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/117366404082821458","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=232155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232155\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/232156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=232155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=232155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=232155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}