{"id":25674,"date":"2026-03-16T06:36:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T06:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/25674\/"},"modified":"2026-03-16T06:36:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T06:36:10","slug":"pediatri-dostali-varovani-na-vadne-mleko-az-po-dvou-mesicich-nekde-vubec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/25674\/","title":{"rendered":"Pediat\u0159i dostali varov\u00e1n\u00ed na vadn\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko a\u017e po dvou m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch. N\u011bkde v\u016fbec"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ilona H\u00fclleov\u00e1 je d\u011btsk\u00e1 praktick\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159ka a\u00a0p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b sdru\u017een\u00ed s\u00a0dv\u011bma tis\u00edci pediatry. Informaci, \u017ee se od prosince v\u00a0\u010cesku stahuj\u00ed kojeneck\u00e1 ml\u00e9ka, kter\u00e1 mohou obsahovat nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd toxin cereulid, dostala v\u00a0polovin\u011b \u00fanora.<\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161e sdru\u017een\u00ed nedostalo \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 upozorn\u011bn\u00ed od nikoho. Jako l\u00e9ka\u0159ka jsem informace dostala v\u00a0polovin\u011b \u00fanora od Krajsk\u00e9 hygienick\u00e9 stanice,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ilona H\u00fclleov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V glob\u00e1ln\u00ed af\u00e9\u0159e se stahovan\u00fdm kojeneck\u00fdm ml\u00e9kem, kter\u00e9 mohlo obsahovat nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd toxin cereulid, \u0161et\u0159\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady u\u017e 18\u00a0podez\u0159en\u00ed z\u00a0otravy. Ve Francii vy\u0161et\u0159uj\u00ed t\u0159i podez\u0159el\u00e1 \u00famrt\u00ed kojenc\u016f po konzumaci ml\u00e9ka. Jak uvedla p\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny agentura AFP, toxin cereulid byl nalezen v\u00a0kojeneck\u00e9m ml\u00e9ce<\/a>, kter\u00e9 u\u017eilo jedno z\u00a0pozd\u011bji zem\u0159el\u00fdch\u00a0d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159ady zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinn\u00e1 souvislost mezi konzumac\u00ed a\u00a0smrt\u00ed nebyla potvrzena a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad se d\u00e1le \u0161et\u0159\u00ed. Francie tak\u00e9 potvrdila prvn\u00ed pozitivn\u00ed test ze vzork\u016f kojence na toxin cereulid po po\u017eit\u00ed ml\u00e9ka. Belgie takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f hl\u00e1s\u00ed osm.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo: L\u00e9ka\u0159e informovali v\u00fdrobci<\/p>\n

Jak nazna\u010duje Ilona H\u00fclleov\u00e1, \u010de\u0161t\u00ed pediat\u0159i a\u00a0nemocnice nedostali od Ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed nebo hlavn\u00ed hygieni\u010dky zpr\u00e1vu o\u00a0stahovan\u00fdch \u0161ar\u017e\u00edch vadn\u00e9ho kojeneck\u00e9ho ml\u00e9ka. Ani informace o\u00a0mo\u017en\u00fdch rizic\u00edch toxinu cereulid a\u00a0mo\u017en\u00fdch projevech intoxikace u\u00a0d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm mohly b\u00fdt u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00a0kontaktu s\u00a0pacienty.<\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va o\u00a0stahov\u00e1n\u00ed se k\u00a0nim dostala z\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00ed, od v\u00fdrobc\u016f kojeneck\u00fdch ml\u00e9k nebo v\u016fbec. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z\u00a0rozhovor\u016f s\u00a0l\u00e9ka\u0159i a\u00a0nemocnicemi, kter\u00e9 Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy oslovily.<\/p>\n

Jak ji\u017e redakce d\u0159\u00edve upozornila<\/a>, Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed varovalo ve\u0159ejnost se zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm – a\u017e na konci ledna. P\u0159esto\u017ee v\u00fdrobci stahovali ml\u00e9ka u\u017e od prosince. Selh\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0komunikaci nakonec hlavn\u00ed hygieni\u010dka Barbora Mackov\u00e1 p\u0159iznala. Ministr zdravotnictv\u00ed Adam Vojt\u011bch (za ANO) si podle informac\u00ed Seznam Zpr\u00e1v vy\u017e\u00e1dal zpr\u00e1vu intern\u00edho auditu resortu. Ta ale je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed hotov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u201eMinisterstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed disponovalo informac\u00ed, \u017ee sami v\u00fdrobci aktivn\u011b informovali praktick\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159e pro d\u011bti a\u00a0dorost o\u00a0zdravotn\u00ed z\u00e1vadnosti inkriminovan\u00fdch \u0161ar\u017e\u00ed kojeneck\u00fdch ml\u00e9k,\u201c \u0159ekl jeho mluv\u010d\u00ed Martin Novotn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo tak\u00e9 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee \u010dekalo na jednotnou definici Evropsk\u00e9ho centra pro prevenci a\u00a0kontrolu nemoc\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159ipravilo pro d\u011btsk\u00e9 praktick\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159e metodick\u00fd dopis, jak postupovat u\u00a0kojenc\u016f s\u00a0intoxikac\u00ed cereulidem. Jestli u\u017e dopis \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm odeslali, mluv\u010d\u00ed neup\u0159esnil.<\/p>\n

L\u00e9ka\u0159ka: Sta\u010dila by jedna zpr\u00e1va a\u00a0mohli jsme ji poslat d\u00e1l<\/p>\n

\u201eO\u010dek\u00e1vala bych, \u017ee informace k\u00a0n\u00e1m p\u016fjdou d\u0159\u00edv. Nen\u00ed v\u00a0sil\u00e1ch l\u00e9ka\u0159e, aby sledoval varov\u00e1n\u00ed na nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 potraviny. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy se stahuj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad \u0161ar\u017ee vakc\u00edn, dost\u00e1v\u00e1me informace ze St\u00e1tn\u00edho \u00fastavu pro kontrolu l\u00e9\u010div, tam komunikace funguje,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 H\u00fclleov\u00e1. Domn\u00edv\u00e1 se, \u017ee zpr\u00e1va mohla p\u0159ij\u00edt i\u00a0od odborn\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se zab\u00fdvaj\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivou d\u011bt\u00ed. <\/p>\n

\u201eSta\u010dila by jedna informace a\u00a0my jsme schopni ji rozeslat v\u0161em \u010dlen\u016fm,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 H\u00fclleov\u00e1 a\u00a0p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee informace nakonec \u010derpala z\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00ed. \u201e\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my jsem nezaznamenala, m\u00e1m \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, \u017ee m\u00e1m v\u00a0naprost\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f kojen\u00e9 d\u011bti,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u201eKdy\u017e nev\u00edm, co kontrolovat, nem\u00e1m co stahovat\u201c<\/p>\n

Porodnice v\u00a0Hav\u00ed\u0159ov\u011b nedostala informaci o\u00a0stahovan\u00fdch ml\u00e9c\u00edch v\u016fbec. \u201eV tomto syst\u00e9m tot\u00e1ln\u011b selhal. \u017d\u00e1dnou informaci jsme nedostali. N\u00e1hodou jsem se o\u00a0tom do\u010detla na Facebooku. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b bych ocenila, kdybych takovou zpr\u00e1vu dostala,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ivana Mikulenkov\u00e1, vrchn\u00ed sestra d\u011btsk\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed porodnice v\u00a0Hav\u00ed\u0159ov\u011b.<\/p>\n

Dodne\u0161ka pr\u00fd p\u0159esn\u011b nev\u00ed, jak\u00e9 \u0161ar\u017ee se stahovaly. \u201eKdy\u017e nev\u00edm, jak\u00e9 \u0161ar\u017ee m\u00e1m kontrolovat, tak je nemohu stahovat. Dodnes jsme nedostali ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed informaci o\u00a0tom, kter\u00e9 v\u0161echny \u0161ar\u017ee se stahovaly,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Mikulenkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdrobce ml\u00e9ka – spole\u010dnost Nestl\u00e9, kter\u00e1 jako prvn\u00ed v\u00a0prosinci za\u010dala ml\u00e9ka stahovat – ale tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee informoval nejen \u00fa\u0159ady, ale i\u00a0spot\u0159ebitele. \u201eNestl\u00e9 proaktivn\u011b a\u00a0neprodlen\u011b upozornilo evropsk\u00e9 i\u00a0tuzemsk\u00e9 regula\u010dn\u00ed org\u00e1ny a\u00a0ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed cestou varovalo cel\u00e9 odv\u011btv\u00ed a\u00a0dot\u010den\u00e9, v\u010detn\u011b rodi\u010d\u016f, \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti, l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, nemocnic i\u00a0l\u00e9k\u00e1ren, obchod\u016f, drogeri\u00ed \u010di e-shop\u016f,\u201c uvedla mluv\u010d\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Nestl\u00e9 Tereza Proch\u00e1zkov\u00e1. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Informaci takto dostala nap\u0159\u00edklad FN Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 Vinohrady. \u201eOd spole\u010dnosti Nestl\u00e9 jsme to v\u011bd\u011bli relativn\u011b brzy, rozhodn\u011b d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e se objevily zpr\u00e1vy v\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00edch nebo pozd\u011bji ty ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed. Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee to tehdy byla n\u00e1hoda v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed sch\u016fzkou se z\u00e1stupcem spole\u010dnosti. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b na\u0161e pracovi\u0161t\u011b to tedy v\u011bd\u011blo s\u00a0p\u0159edstihem,\u201c \u0159ekl pediatr a\u00a0p\u0159ednosta d\u011btsk\u00e9 kliniky ve FN Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 Vinohrady Jan David.<\/p>\n

Upozorn\u011bn\u00ed o\u00a0stahovan\u00fdch \u0161ar\u017e\u00ed dostal od v\u00fdrobce i\u00a0\u00dastav pro p\u00e9\u010di o\u00a0matku a\u00a0d\u00edt\u011b v\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00e9m Podol\u00ed. Podle mluv\u010d\u00ed Gabriely Ho\u0161kov\u00e9 se kontaminovan\u00e9 \u0161ar\u017ee na neonatologick\u00e9 klinice nenach\u00e1zely. <\/p>\n

\u201eMoje d\u00edt\u011b by pr\u00fd bylo prvn\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 probl\u00e9m\u201c <\/p>\n

Gabriela je maminkou \u0161estim\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho chlapce, kter\u00fd podle fotografi\u00ed rodiny spot\u0159eboval n\u011bkolik krabic stahovan\u00fdch \u0161ar\u017e\u00ed ml\u00e9ka Alfamino. To je pouze na p\u0159edpis pro d\u011bti s\u00a0alergi\u00ed na b\u00edlkovinu kravsk\u00e9ho ml\u00e9ka. <\/p>\n

\u201eProto\u017ee m\u011bl syn opakovan\u011b krev ve stolici, pr\u016fjem a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my, dopt\u00e1vala jsem se za\u010d\u00e1tkem ledna l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, zda jeho probl\u00e9my nemohou souviset se stahovan\u00fdmi \u0161ar\u017eemi ml\u00e9ka. M\u011bli jsme jich doma n\u011bkolik. Jeden z\u00a0l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f mi \u0159ekl, \u017ee bych byla prvn\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b, kdo by m\u011bl probl\u00e9m, druh\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159ka mi \u0159ekla, \u017ee jde jen o\u00a0bakterii,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Gabriela, kter\u00e1 si v\u0161echny informace pozd\u011bji dohled\u00e1vala sama na internetu. <\/p>\n

Cereulid – fakta a\u00a0rizikaCereulid je teplotn\u011b odoln\u00fd toxin produkovan\u00fd bakteri\u00ed Bacillus cereus. Dominantn\u00edmi symptomy jsou n\u00e1hl\u00e9, opakovan\u00e9 zvracen\u00ed, nevolnost, bolest b\u0159icha, pr\u016fjem. N\u00e1stup obt\u00ed\u017e\u00ed je rychl\u00fd, obvykle 30\u00a0minut a\u017e 8\u00a0hodin po po\u017eit\u00ed kontaminovan\u00e9 potravy. Zdravotn\u00ed dopady jsou v\u011bt\u0161inou m\u00edrn\u00e9 a\u017e st\u0159edn\u00ed. U\u00a0kojenc\u016f m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt rizikov\u00e1 rychl\u00e1 dehydratace s\u00a0miner\u00e1lov\u00fdm rozvratem a\u00a0nutnost hospitalizace. Dlouhodob\u00e1 konzumace cereulidu by mohla podle odborn\u00edk\u016f v\u00e9st k\u00a0po\u0161kozen\u00ed st\u0159evn\u00edho mikrobiomu. P\u0159i opakovan\u00e9 expozici by mohly vznikat toxick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky (nap\u0159. mitochondri\u00e1ln\u00ed), kter\u00e9 mohou v\u00e9st nap\u0159\u00edklad k\u00a0po\u0161kozen\u00ed jater. V\u011bt\u0161ina kojenc\u016f m\u011bla podle Evropsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu pro bezpe\u010dnost potravin m\u00edrn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky, ale byly hl\u00e1\u0161eny i\u00a0hospitalizace kv\u016fli dehydrataci. Francie vy\u0161et\u0159uje t\u0159i p\u0159\u00edpady \u00famrt\u00ed kojenc\u016f po po\u017eit\u00ed stahovan\u00fdch \u0161ar\u017e\u00ed ml\u00e9ka. P\u0159\u00edpady zdravotn\u00edch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed po po\u017eit\u00ed stahovan\u00fdch \u0161ar\u017e\u00ed byly hl\u00e1\u0161eny ze sedmi zem\u00ed v\u00a0Evrop\u011b k\u00a013. \u00fanoru.\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e1 republika mezi nimi nebyla uvedena. Rakousko a\u00a0Francie maj\u00ed prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady, kdy testy prok\u00e1zaly cereulid v\u00a0ml\u00e9ce od rodin, jejich\u017e d\u011bti m\u011bly zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my. Nejv\u00edce d\u016fkaz\u016f p\u0159edlo\u017eila Belgie. Ta ozn\u00e1mila osm kojenc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed byli pozitivn\u00ed na cereulid na z\u00e1klad\u011b klinick\u00fdch vzork\u016f. V\u0161ech osm konzumovalo sta\u017eenou kojeneckou v\u00fd\u017eivu. Cereulid byl pak zji\u0161t\u011bn v\u00a0produktech, kter\u00e9 konzumovalo p\u011bt z\u00a0t\u011bchto kojenc\u016f.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed hygieni\u010dka Barbora Mackov\u00e1 na konci ledna, kdy\u017e varovala s\u00a0prodlevou ve\u0159ejnost, uvedla u\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch stahovan\u00fdch \u0161ar\u017e\u00ed<\/a>, je\u017e v\u00fdrobce testoval, n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed: \u201eV\u00fdsledky anal\u00fdzy potvrdily p\u0159\u00edtomnost cereulidu, co\u017e je emetick\u00fd toxin produkovan\u00fd bakteri\u00ed Bacillus cereus.\u201c A\u00a0doplnila odkaz na bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed informace o\u00a0projevech intoxikace. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va s\u00a0varov\u00e1n\u00edm k\u00a0ve\u0159ejnosti byla ze str\u00e1nek ministerstva odstran\u011bn\u00e1<\/a>. St\u00e1tn\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed \u00fastav, kter\u00fd hlavn\u00ed hygieni\u010dka Barbora Mackov\u00e1 vede, na sv\u00e9m Facebooku v\u00a0lednu napsal: \u201eHlavn\u00ed hygieni\u010dka \u010cR varuje p\u0159ed konzumac\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch kojeneck\u00fdch v\u00fd\u017eiv, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed riziko pro lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed. Jejich seznam najdete v\u00a0odkazu n\u00ed\u017ee.\u201c Odkaz je ale nefunk\u010dn\u00ed. V\u0161echny stahovan\u00e9 \u0161ar\u017ee jsou k\u00a0dohled\u00e1n\u00ed pouze na \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed desce Ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 neonatologick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost ani Odborn\u00e1 spole\u010dnost praktick\u00fdch d\u011btsk\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f \u010cLS JEP nezve\u0159ejnila informaci o\u00a0stahovan\u00fdch \u0161ar\u017e\u00edch na sv\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch. Redakce Seznam Zpr\u00e1v ob\u011bma spole\u010dnostem zaslala ot\u00e1zky, ani jedna z\u00a0nich na n\u011b do zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed tohoto textu neodpov\u011bd\u011bla.<\/p>\n

\u201eNebudeme se k\u00a0tomu vyjad\u0159ovat,\u201c sd\u011blil za \u010ceskou neonatologickou spole\u010dnost jej\u00ed m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Jan Janota. P\u0159edsedkyni spole\u010dnosti d\u011btsk\u00fdch praktik\u016f Alen\u011b \u0160ebkov\u00e9 zaslala redakce dotazy e-mailem i\u00a0se ji pokusila kontaktovat telefonicky. Dosud bez odpov\u011bdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ilona H\u00fclleov\u00e1 je d\u011btsk\u00e1 praktick\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159ka a\u00a0p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b sdru\u017een\u00ed s\u00a0dv\u011bma tis\u00edci pediatry. Informaci, \u017ee se od prosince v\u00a0\u010cesku stahuj\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25675,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,1269,7638,8787],"class_list":{"0":"post-25674","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-cesko","10":"tag-czech-republic","11":"tag-czechia","12":"tag-kojenci","13":"tag-mleko","14":"tag-vyziva"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116237473470651863","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25674","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25674"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25674\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25674"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25674"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}