{"id":30990,"date":"2026-03-21T05:58:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-21T05:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/30990\/"},"modified":"2026-03-21T05:58:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-21T05:58:09","slug":"martha-lillard-zena-se-zeleznymi-plicemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/30990\/","title":{"rendered":"Martha Lillard: \u017dena se \u017eelezn\u00fdmi pl\u00edcemi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Martha Ann Lillard z\u00a0Oklahomy dr\u017e\u00ed ve sv\u00fdch 77\u00a0letech smutn\u00fd rekord\u00a0\u2013 je to posledn\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00e9ho p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b udr\u017euj\u00ed \u017eelezn\u00e9 pl\u00edce. Dnes u\u017e d\u00e1vno p\u0159ekonan\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstroj, vlastn\u011b obrovsk\u00fd \u017eelezn\u00fd v\u00e1lec, kter\u00fd pacientovi, jen\u017e v\u00a0n\u011bm le\u017e\u00ed a\u00a0kouk\u00e1 mu ven jen hlava, pom\u00e1h\u00e1 s\u00a0d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00edm. D\u00edky l\u00e9k\u016fm v\u00a0n\u011bm sice Martha nemus\u00ed tr\u00e1vit 24\u00a0hodin denn\u011b, p\u0159esto v\u00a0n\u011bm ka\u017edou noc sp\u00ed a\u00a0sv\u016fj domov opou\u0161t\u00ed jen v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

P\u0159e\u017eila jen z\u00e1zrakem<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e se dev\u011bt dn\u016f po sv\u00e9 oslav\u011b p\u011btilet\u00e1 Martha probudila s\u00a0bolest\u00ed v\u00a0krku<\/a>, dostala tepl\u00fd \u010daj s\u00a0medem a\u00a0z\u016fstala v\u00a0posteli. Nikoho ani nenapadlo, \u017ee by ne\u0161lo o\u00a0b\u011b\u017enou d\u011btskou nemoc, kter\u00e1 prost\u011b brzy p\u0159ejde.<\/p>\n

Po n\u011bkolika dnech bolest nejen\u017ee neustupovala, ale naopak se zhor\u0161ovala. A\u00a0kdy\u017e u\u017e mal\u00e1 hol\u010di\u010dka nedok\u00e1zala zvednout hlavu, sp\u011bchali s\u00a0n\u00ed rodi\u010de do nemocnice. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b se sice v\u011bd\u011blo, \u017ee v\u00a0populaci \u0159\u00e1d\u00ed d\u011btsk\u00e1 mozkov\u00e1 obrna<\/a>, p\u0159esto doufali, \u017ee tohle jejich dcerku nepotkalo.<\/p>\n

Bohu\u017eel diagn\u00f3za tak skute\u010dn\u011b zn\u011bla a\u00a0Marth\u011b u\u017e nemoc zas\u00e1hla nervy ovl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00fdchac\u00ed svaly natolik, \u017ee skon\u010dila v\u00a0\u017eelezn\u00fdch plic\u00edch. V\u00a0obrovsk\u00e9m, v\u00edc jak 360\u00a0kg v\u00e1\u017e\u00edc\u00edm \u017eelezn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstroji, z\u00a0n\u011bho\u017e pacientovi kouk\u00e1 jen hlava, a\u00a0kter\u00fd za n\u011bj\u00a0\u2013 zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno\u00a0\u2013 d\u00fdch\u00e1. Kolem jeho t\u011bla toti\u017e pravideln\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed tlak vzduchu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e mu stahuje a\u00a0roztahuje hrudn\u00edk, a\u00a0vzduch tak proud\u00ed do i\u00a0z plic.<\/p>\n

Ve 40.\u00a0a\u00a050.\u00a0letech to byl b\u011b\u017en\u00fd postup, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1zal zachr\u00e1nit mnoho d\u011btsk\u00fdch \u017eivot\u016f. \u0158ada d\u011bt\u00ed se nav\u00edc po l\u00e9\u010db\u011b zotavila natolik, \u017ee nakonec dok\u00e1zaly d\u00fdchat samy. Martha ale takov\u00e9 \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nem\u011bla, na \u017eelezn\u00fdch plic\u00edch z\u016fstala z\u00e1visl\u00e1 dodnes. S\u00a0jejich pomoc\u00ed d\u00fdch\u00e1 u\u017e v\u00edc ne\u017e sedmdes\u00e1t let!<\/p>\n

Foto: NBC News<\/p>\n

Martha Lillard v\u00a0\u017eelezn\u00fdch plic\u00edch v\u00a0dob\u011b sv\u00e9ho d\u011btstv\u00edFoto: NBC News<\/p>\n

Ztracen\u00e9 d\u011btstv\u00ed<\/p>\n

Ve chv\u00edli, kdy je v\u00e1\u0161 \u017eivot z\u00e1visl\u00fd na ob\u0159\u00edm \u017eelezn\u00e9m v\u00e1lci, nem\u016f\u017eete se od n\u011bj p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vzd\u00e1lit. A\u00a0tak \u017eivot Marthy skon\u010dil v\u00a0podstat\u011b v\u00a0jej\u00edch p\u011bti letech\u00a0\u2013 nemohla chodit do \u0161koly, b\u011bhat s\u00a0d\u011btmi venku, jezdit na \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fdlety, v\u011bnovat se b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm volno\u010dasov\u00fdm aktivit\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Jej\u00ed \u017eivot je proto dodnes v\u00a0podstat\u011b velmi osam\u011bl\u00fd\u00a0\u2013 nikdy nem\u011bla \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd milostn\u00fd vztah, nevdala se a\u00a0nem\u00e1 d\u011bti. \u017dije sama se sv\u00fdmi psy, ob\u010das ji chod\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvit p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00ed, se sv\u011btem si udr\u017euje kontakt pomoc\u00ed telefonu a\u00a0po\u010d\u00edta\u010de.<\/p>\n

Ven chod\u00ed Martha minim\u00e1ln\u011b. P\u0159esto\u017ee d\u00edky l\u00e9k\u016fm zvl\u00e1dne tr\u00e1vit \u010das i\u00a0mimo \u017eelezn\u00e9 pl\u00edce, vzdaluje se od nich jen velmi nerada. I\u00a0kdy\u017e v\u00a0minulosti \u0159ekla, \u017ee le\u017eet v\u00a0nich je jako b\u00fdt poh\u0159ben\u00e1 za\u017eiva, poskytuj\u00ed j\u00ed z\u00e1rove\u0148 obrovskou \u00falevu. \u201eJe to vlastn\u011b skv\u011bl\u00fd pocit, kdy\u017e se v\u00e1m najednou ned\u00fdch\u00e1 \u0161patn\u011b. Kdy\u017e m\u011b do toho poprv\u00e9 dali, byla to tak obrovsk\u00e1 \u00faleva,\u201c vzpom\u00ednala Martha Ann Lillard pro NBC News v\u00a0roce 2013.<\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed proto noc, kterou by drobn\u00e1 \u017eena (Martha m\u011b\u0159\u00ed asi 145\u00a0cm a\u00a0v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed 45\u00a0kg) nestr\u00e1vila v\u00a0\u017eelezn\u00fdch plic\u00edch. P\u0159es den to zvl\u00e1d\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161inou bez nich, ale p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee kdy\u017e se nec\u00edt\u00ed dob\u0159e, je t\u0159eba nemocn\u00e1, tr\u00e1v\u00ed v\u00a0nich klidn\u011b i\u00a0n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed v\u00a0kuse. Nic hor\u0161\u00edho ne\u017e nemoct d\u00fdchat pr\u00fd nen\u00ed\u2026<\/p>\n

Foto: NBC News<\/p>\n

\u017delezn\u00e9 pl\u00edce pot\u0159ebuje Martha Lillard cel\u00fd \u017eivot. Na tomto sn\u00edmku j\u00ed je 65letFoto: NBC News<\/p>\n

Modern\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje nejsou pro ni<\/p>\n

Pro\u010d u\u017e d\u00e1vno zastaral\u00e9 \u017eelezn\u00e9 pl\u00edce nevym\u011bnila za modern\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstroje, kter\u00e9 by j\u00ed s\u00a0d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00edm pomohly a\u00a0v \u017eivot\u011b ji mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b omezovaly? Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 kdy\u017e udr\u017eet p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b takto star\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstroj, kter\u00fd u\u017e nikdo nedok\u00e1\u017ee servisovat, nevyr\u00e1b\u00ed se na n\u011bj u\u017e ani sou\u010d\u00e1stky, je nesm\u00edrn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. Nav\u00edc, kdy\u017e t\u0159eba vypadne elektrika, m\u011bn\u00ed se v\u00a0hrobku\u2026<\/p>\n

Martha Lillard je vyzkou\u0161ela, ale tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee j\u00ed zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011bty, zhor\u0161uj\u00ed jej\u00ed astma<\/a>, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 v\u00a0d\u016fsledku d\u011btsk\u00e9 obrny, a\u00a0ani j\u00ed tolik neulevuj\u00ed. \u201eN\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 mi \u0159ekli, \u017ee bych snad rad\u0161i zem\u0159ela, ne\u017e bych se vzdala \u017eelezn\u00fdch plic. \u017de nejsem dost modern\u00ed nebo pokrokov\u00e1, ale tak to v\u016fbec nen\u00ed,\u201c tvrdila \u017eena NBC News.<\/p>\n

I kdy\u017e jsou pr\u00fd st\u00e1le chv\u00edle, kdy se sama sebe pt\u00e1, pro\u010d zrovna j\u00ed nad\u011blil \u017eivot takhle t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd osud, sna\u017e\u00ed se ho n\u00e9st state\u010dn\u011b. Jsou toti\u017e bohu\u017eel ot\u00e1zky, na n\u011b\u017e odpov\u011bdi nikdy nedostanete. Jen sv\u016fj \u00fad\u011bl mus\u00edte p\u0159ijmout\u2026<\/p>\n

Foto: Jennings Brown\/ Gizmodo<\/p>\n

Martha Lillard v\u00a0\u017eelezn\u00fdch plic\u00edch sp\u00ed ka\u017edou noc, a\u00a0kdy\u017e je t\u0159eba nemocn\u00e1, tr\u00e1v\u00ed v\u00a0nich cel\u00e9 dnyFoto: Jennings Brown\/ Gizmodo<\/p>\n

Zdroj: NBC News, Gizmodo, Npr.org<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Martha Ann Lillard z\u00a0Oklahomy dr\u017e\u00ed ve sv\u00fdch 77\u00a0letech smutn\u00fd rekord\u00a0\u2013 je to posledn\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00e9ho p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b udr\u017euj\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30991,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[13450,13448,13449,6877,12376,1073,1718,94,93],"class_list":{"0":"post-30990","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-sport","8":"tag-astma","9":"tag-detska-obrna","10":"tag-dychani","11":"tag-medicina","12":"tag-plice","13":"tag-pribeh","14":"tag-pribehy-ze-zivota","15":"tag-sport","16":"tag-sports"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116265635361642157","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30990","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30990"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30990\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30991"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30990"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30990"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30990"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}