{"id":31971,"date":"2026-03-22T10:20:31","date_gmt":"2026-03-22T10:20:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/31971\/"},"modified":"2026-03-22T10:20:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T10:20:31","slug":"tenhle-kamen-je-na-zemi-sotva-den-lovci-meteoritu-ted-spechaji-do-ohia-aktualne-cz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/31971\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eTenhle k\u00e1men je na Zemi sotva den.\u201c Lovci meteorit\u016f te\u010f sp\u011bchaj\u00ed do Ohia \u2013 Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Krajina kolem m\u011bsta Medina se prom\u011bnila v ar\u00e9nu pro lovce meteorit\u016f. Lid\u00e9 s o\u010dima up\u0159en\u00fdma k zemi proch\u00e1zej\u00ed pole, zahrady i okraje silnic. Hledaj\u00ed n\u011bco, co tu je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed dv\u011bma dny neexistovalo \u2013 mal\u00e9, \u010dern\u00e9 kameny s p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhem star\u00fdm miliardy let. D\u0159\u00edve tento t\u00fdden toti\u017e obyvatel\u00e9 Ohia vid\u011bli jasn\u011b z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00fd meteor. Kdy\u017e p\u0159i sestupu atmosf\u00e9rou explodoval, rozt\u0159\u00e1sl okna a jeho r\u00e1zov\u00e1 vlna byla sly\u0161et a\u017e v sousedn\u00edch st\u00e1tech.<\/p>\n

\u201eTyhle v\u011bci poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z vesm\u00edru, k\u00e1mo,\u201c komentuje lovec meteorit\u016f Roberto Vargas. \u201eK\u00e1men, kter\u00fd jsem v\u010dera sebral, byl na Zemi sotva den.\u201c<\/p>\n

Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed<\/p>\n

\"Planet\u00e1rium\"Planet\u00e1rium\"Planet\u00e1rium<\/p>\n

31 fotografi\u00edProhl\u00e9dnout si 31 fotografi\u00ed<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e Vargas zaslechl r\u00e1nu, byl je\u0161t\u011b u sv\u00e9ho domu v Connecticutu. Okam\u017eit\u011b za\u010dal balit, nasedl do auta a celou noc \u0159\u00eddil do Ohia. Takov\u00e9hle p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti toti\u017e nep\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed \u010dasto. Za t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 deset let na\u0161el Vargas v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b sotva dvacet meteorit\u016f. Tady ale c\u00edtil \u0161anci – a nem\u00fdlil se.<\/p>\n

V Ohiu se setkal se sv\u00fdm kolegou, lovcem meteorit\u016f Carlem Deitrichem, kter\u00fd p\u0159ijel z Ji\u017en\u00ed Karol\u00edny. \u201eV podstat\u011b hled\u00e1m \u010dern\u00e9 kameny,\u201c dodal Vargas. \u201ePravd\u011bpodobn\u011b \u00falomky o velikosti 2,5 a\u017e 5 centimetr\u016f.\u201c<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed lovci dorazili vybaveni detektory kov\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1\u010din\u00edm, p\u0159ipraveni prohled\u00e1vat oblast rozprost\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed se na kilometry daleko po cel\u00e9m okrese Medina. Meteor, kter\u00fd zde dopadl, se p\u0159i pr\u016fletu atmosf\u00e9rou rozpadl a \u00falomky rozpr\u00e1\u0161il rychlost\u00ed zhruba 72 000 kilometr\u016f za hodinu. Dosud bylo v Ohiu historicky potvrzeno jen 14 meteorit\u016f, ale o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee nyn\u00ed se jejich po\u010det rychle zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed \u00falomek Vargas na\u0161el a\u017e k ve\u010deru, druh\u00fd o den pozd\u011bji v poledne. \u201eJe stoprocentn\u011b pokryt\u00fd tavnou krustou. Muzejn\u00ed kus. Byla to masivn\u00ed ud\u00e1lost – r\u00e1zov\u00e9 vlny, sonick\u00e9 t\u0159esky. Tohle je kr\u00e1sa p\u00e1du,\u201c popsal nad\u0161en\u011b. Lovci pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nasb\u00edrat alespo\u0148 20 gram\u016f \u00falomk\u016f, aby je mohli poslat do laborato\u0159e k anal\u00fdze. Dietrich u\u017e tuto hranici p\u0159ekonal, Vargasovi je\u0161t\u011b asi sedm gram\u016f chyb\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ohniv\u00fd bolid a r\u00e1zov\u00e1 vlna<\/p>\n

Lov v\u0161ak nen\u00ed jednoduch\u00fd. Krajina je poseta soukrom\u00fdmi pozemky a ka\u017ed\u00fd dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1lez je nejist\u00fd. P\u0159esto mezi lovci koluje nad\u011bje \u2013 n\u011bkde tam venku le\u017e\u00ed mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kus. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee a\u017e dev\u00edtikilov\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Podobnou motivaci m\u011bl i Gabe Leidy. Usly\u0161el r\u00e1nu a po pr\u00e1ci okam\u017eit\u011b vyrazil do ter\u00e9nu. V oblasti Sharon Center na\u0161el objekt, kter\u00fd ho okam\u017eit\u011b zaujal. \u201eVypad\u00e1 to velmi, velmi, velmi jako meteorit.\u201c U\u017e mu dokonce p\u0159i\u0161ly nab\u00eddky na odkup – stovky a\u017e tis\u00edce dolar\u016f. On je ale odm\u00edt\u00e1, k\u00e1men m\u00e1 zat\u00edm ulo\u017een\u00fd v kredenci, kde nejsp\u00ed\u0161 je\u0161t\u011b chv\u00edli z\u016fstane. Leidy si p\u0159edstavuje, \u017ee by jednoho dne mohl skon\u010dit v muzeu. \u201eCht\u011bl jsem jen suven\u00fdr na n\u011bco, co se stane jednou za \u017eivot,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina z p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 17 tis\u00edc meteorit\u016f, kter\u00e9 ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b dopadnou na Zemi, toti\u017e skon\u010d\u00ed v oce\u00e1nech nebo neobydlen\u00fdch oblastech. Jen zlomek z nich n\u011bkdo skute\u010dn\u011b vid\u00ed padat \u2013 a je\u0161t\u011b men\u0161\u00ed zlomek n\u011bkdo najde. \u201eV\u011bt\u0161ina vesm\u00edrn\u00fdch t\u011bles men\u0161\u00edch ne\u017e fotbalov\u00e9 h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b se v zemsk\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9\u0159e rozpadne,\u201c dodala NASA na sv\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Odhadem sedmitunov\u00fd kus kosmick\u00e9 horniny vstoupil do atmosf\u00e9ry rychlost\u00ed kolem 72 tis\u00edc kilometr\u016f za hodinu v \u00fater\u00fd r\u00e1no. V pr\u016fm\u011bru m\u011b\u0159il zhruba dva metry. Tlak vzduchu p\u0159ed n\u00edm rostl do extr\u00e9mu, k\u00e1men se rozp\u00e1lil, za\u010dal t\u00e1t a nakonec se ve v\u00fd\u0161ce des\u00edtek kilometr\u016f rozpadl. V\u00fdsledkem byl ohniv\u00fd bolid a r\u00e1zov\u00e1 vlna, kter\u00e1 vyd\u011bsila tis\u00edce lid\u00ed. Ale zat\u00edmco v\u011bt\u0161ina hmoty sho\u0159ela, n\u011bco p\u0159ece jen dopadlo na zem.<\/p>\n

\u201eFragmenty pokra\u010dovaly sm\u011brem na jih a vytvo\u0159ily meteority v oblasti okresu Medina v Ohiu,\u201c komentovala NASA. <\/p>\n

Zdroje: AP<\/a>, The Guardian<\/a>, NASA, New York Post<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Krajina kolem m\u011bsta Medina se prom\u011bnila v ar\u00e9nu pro lovce meteorit\u016f. Lid\u00e9 s o\u010dima up\u0159en\u00fdma k zemi proch\u00e1zej\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31972,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[13744,9396,54,1540,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-31971","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-meteor","9":"tag-meteorit","10":"tag-svet","11":"tag-vesmir","12":"tag-world","13":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116272327949732073","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31971"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31971\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31972"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}